Low temperature anaerobic digestion of mixtures of llama, cow and sheep manure for improved methane production
(2009) In Biomass & Bioenergy 33(3). p.527-533- Abstract
- Biogas production in anaerobic digestion in farm-scale units is typically performed under mesophilic conditions when used for producing domestic fuel and stabilizing animal waste for the use of digested manure as a fertilizer. Previous studies on the digestion of llama and cow manure have shown the feasibility of producing biogas under altiplano conditions (low pressure and low temperature) and of llama manure as a promising feedstock. The present study concerns the utilization of various mixtures of feedstocks from the Bolivian altiplano under low temperature conditions (18-25 degrees C). Laboratory scale experiments were performed on the digestion of mixtures of llama, sheep and cow manure in a semi-continuous process using ten 2-L... (More)
- Biogas production in anaerobic digestion in farm-scale units is typically performed under mesophilic conditions when used for producing domestic fuel and stabilizing animal waste for the use of digested manure as a fertilizer. Previous studies on the digestion of llama and cow manure have shown the feasibility of producing biogas under altiplano conditions (low pressure and low temperature) and of llama manure as a promising feedstock. The present study concerns the utilization of various mixtures of feedstocks from the Bolivian altiplano under low temperature conditions (18-25 degrees C). Laboratory scale experiments were performed on the digestion of mixtures of llama, sheep and cow manure in a semi-continuous process using ten 2-L stainless steel digesters to determine the effects of organic loading rate (OLR) and the feed composition. The semi-continuous operation of mixture of llama-cow-sheep manure proved to be a reliable system, which could be operated with good stability. The results suggest that in a system digesting a mixture of llama-cow-sheep manure at low temperature (18-25 degrees C) the maximum OLR value is between 4 and 6 kg VS m(3) d(-1). The methane yields obtained in the mixture experiments were in the range 0.07-0.14 m(3) kg(-1) VS added, with a methane concentration in the gas of between 47 and 55%. (C) 2008 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved. (Less)
Please use this url to cite or link to this publication:
https://lup.lub.lu.se/record/1401941
- author
- Alvarez, Rene LU and Lidén, Gunnar LU
- organization
- publishing date
- 2009
- type
- Contribution to journal
- publication status
- published
- subject
- keywords
- Biomethanation, Anaerobic digestion, Biogas, Manure, Low temperature
- in
- Biomass & Bioenergy
- volume
- 33
- issue
- 3
- pages
- 527 - 533
- publisher
- Elsevier
- external identifiers
-
- wos:000264433600021
- scopus:63749106350
- ISSN
- 1873-2909
- DOI
- 10.1016/j.biombioe.2008.08.012
- language
- English
- LU publication?
- yes
- id
- 3b1a5483-ae40-4c9a-a047-3077c698b11d (old id 1401941)
- date added to LUP
- 2016-04-01 12:18:54
- date last changed
- 2023-11-11 20:32:12
@article{3b1a5483-ae40-4c9a-a047-3077c698b11d, abstract = {{Biogas production in anaerobic digestion in farm-scale units is typically performed under mesophilic conditions when used for producing domestic fuel and stabilizing animal waste for the use of digested manure as a fertilizer. Previous studies on the digestion of llama and cow manure have shown the feasibility of producing biogas under altiplano conditions (low pressure and low temperature) and of llama manure as a promising feedstock. The present study concerns the utilization of various mixtures of feedstocks from the Bolivian altiplano under low temperature conditions (18-25 degrees C). Laboratory scale experiments were performed on the digestion of mixtures of llama, sheep and cow manure in a semi-continuous process using ten 2-L stainless steel digesters to determine the effects of organic loading rate (OLR) and the feed composition. The semi-continuous operation of mixture of llama-cow-sheep manure proved to be a reliable system, which could be operated with good stability. The results suggest that in a system digesting a mixture of llama-cow-sheep manure at low temperature (18-25 degrees C) the maximum OLR value is between 4 and 6 kg VS m(3) d(-1). The methane yields obtained in the mixture experiments were in the range 0.07-0.14 m(3) kg(-1) VS added, with a methane concentration in the gas of between 47 and 55%. (C) 2008 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.}}, author = {{Alvarez, Rene and Lidén, Gunnar}}, issn = {{1873-2909}}, keywords = {{Biomethanation; Anaerobic digestion; Biogas; Manure; Low temperature}}, language = {{eng}}, number = {{3}}, pages = {{527--533}}, publisher = {{Elsevier}}, series = {{Biomass & Bioenergy}}, title = {{Low temperature anaerobic digestion of mixtures of llama, cow and sheep manure for improved methane production}}, url = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.biombioe.2008.08.012}}, doi = {{10.1016/j.biombioe.2008.08.012}}, volume = {{33}}, year = {{2009}}, }