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Hippocampal theta activity during encoding promotes subsequent associative memory in humans

Joensen, Bárður H. LU ; Bush, Daniel ; Vivekananda, Umesh ; Horner, Aidan J. ; Bisby, James A. ; Diehl, Beate ; Miserocchi, Anna ; Mcevoy, Andrew W. ; Walker, Matthew C. and Burgess, Neil (2023) In Cerebral Cortex 33(13). p.8792-8802
Abstract

Hippocampal theta oscillations have been implicated in associative memory in humans. However, findings from electrophysiological studies using scalp electroencephalography or magnetoencephalography, and those using intracranial electroencephalography are mixed. Here we asked 10 pre-surgical epilepsy patients undergoing intracranial electroencephalography recording, along with 21 participants undergoing magnetoencephalography recordings, to perform an associative memory task, and examined whether hippocampal theta activity during encoding was predictive of subsequent associative memory performance. Across the intracranial electroencephalography and magnetoencephalography studies, we observed that theta power in the hippocampus increased... (More)

Hippocampal theta oscillations have been implicated in associative memory in humans. However, findings from electrophysiological studies using scalp electroencephalography or magnetoencephalography, and those using intracranial electroencephalography are mixed. Here we asked 10 pre-surgical epilepsy patients undergoing intracranial electroencephalography recording, along with 21 participants undergoing magnetoencephalography recordings, to perform an associative memory task, and examined whether hippocampal theta activity during encoding was predictive of subsequent associative memory performance. Across the intracranial electroencephalography and magnetoencephalography studies, we observed that theta power in the hippocampus increased during encoding, and that this increase differed as a function of subsequent memory, with greater theta activity for pairs that were successfully retrieved in their entirety compared with those that were not remembered. This helps to clarify the role of theta oscillations in associative memory formation in humans, and further, demonstrates that findings in epilepsy patients undergoing intracranial electroencephalography recordings can be extended to healthy participants undergoing magnetoencephalography recordings.

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author
; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; and
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
keywords
associative memory, hippocampus, intracranial EEG, MEG, theta oscillations
in
Cerebral Cortex
volume
33
issue
13
pages
11 pages
publisher
Oxford University Press
external identifiers
  • pmid:37160345
  • scopus:85162044610
ISSN
1047-3211
DOI
10.1093/cercor/bhad162
language
English
LU publication?
no
additional info
Publisher Copyright: © 2023 The Author(s). Published by Oxford University Press.
id
143a9903-436a-4578-bdc4-57cf8f70b28a
date added to LUP
2024-03-18 11:49:10
date last changed
2024-06-10 14:57:16
@article{143a9903-436a-4578-bdc4-57cf8f70b28a,
  abstract     = {{<p>Hippocampal theta oscillations have been implicated in associative memory in humans. However, findings from electrophysiological studies using scalp electroencephalography or magnetoencephalography, and those using intracranial electroencephalography are mixed. Here we asked 10 pre-surgical epilepsy patients undergoing intracranial electroencephalography recording, along with 21 participants undergoing magnetoencephalography recordings, to perform an associative memory task, and examined whether hippocampal theta activity during encoding was predictive of subsequent associative memory performance. Across the intracranial electroencephalography and magnetoencephalography studies, we observed that theta power in the hippocampus increased during encoding, and that this increase differed as a function of subsequent memory, with greater theta activity for pairs that were successfully retrieved in their entirety compared with those that were not remembered. This helps to clarify the role of theta oscillations in associative memory formation in humans, and further, demonstrates that findings in epilepsy patients undergoing intracranial electroencephalography recordings can be extended to healthy participants undergoing magnetoencephalography recordings.</p>}},
  author       = {{Joensen, Bárður H. and Bush, Daniel and Vivekananda, Umesh and Horner, Aidan J. and Bisby, James A. and Diehl, Beate and Miserocchi, Anna and Mcevoy, Andrew W. and Walker, Matthew C. and Burgess, Neil}},
  issn         = {{1047-3211}},
  keywords     = {{associative memory; hippocampus; intracranial EEG; MEG; theta oscillations}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  month        = {{07}},
  number       = {{13}},
  pages        = {{8792--8802}},
  publisher    = {{Oxford University Press}},
  series       = {{Cerebral Cortex}},
  title        = {{Hippocampal theta activity during encoding promotes subsequent associative memory in humans}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/cercor/bhad162}},
  doi          = {{10.1093/cercor/bhad162}},
  volume       = {{33}},
  year         = {{2023}},
}