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Monocyte and Neutrophil Chemotactic Activity at the Site of Interstitial Inflammation in Patients on High-Flux Hemodialysis or Hemodiafiltration

Lindberg, Jenny LU orcid ; Paulsson, Josefin ; Dadfar, Elham ; Lundahl, Joachim ; Moshfegh, Ali and Jacobson, Stefan H. (2009) In Blood Purification 28(1). p.47-52
Abstract
Background/Aims: We have observed a difference between patients on low-flux hemodialysis (HD) or peritoneal dialysis and patients on hemodiafiltration (HDF) or high-flux HD in the capacity of transmigrated leukocytes to mobilize CD11b in response to inflammatory stimuli compared with healthy subjects. This could be due to different interstitial chemokine concentrations. Methods: We measured concentrations of circulating and interstitial macrophage inflammatory protein-1 alpha (MIP-1 alpha), matrix metalloproteinase-9 (MMP-9)/neutrophil gelatinase-associated lipocalin (NGAL), monocyte chemoattractant protein-1 (MCP-1) and interleukin-8 (IL-8) in 10 patients on HDF or high-flux HD and 11 healthy subjects by using immunoassay. Results: The... (More)
Background/Aims: We have observed a difference between patients on low-flux hemodialysis (HD) or peritoneal dialysis and patients on hemodiafiltration (HDF) or high-flux HD in the capacity of transmigrated leukocytes to mobilize CD11b in response to inflammatory stimuli compared with healthy subjects. This could be due to different interstitial chemokine concentrations. Methods: We measured concentrations of circulating and interstitial macrophage inflammatory protein-1 alpha (MIP-1 alpha), matrix metalloproteinase-9 (MMP-9)/neutrophil gelatinase-associated lipocalin (NGAL), monocyte chemoattractant protein-1 (MCP-1) and interleukin-8 (IL-8) in 10 patients on HDF or high-flux HD and 11 healthy subjects by using immunoassay. Results: The interstitial concentrations of MIP-1 alpha, MMP-9/NGAL and IL-8 were similar in patients and healthy subjects, while the corresponding concentration of MCP-1 was significantly higher in patients on HDF or high-flux HD as compared with healthy subjects (p < 0.01). Conclusion: We suggest that an equal or higher concentration of chemokines in the interstitium in patients with HDF or high-flux HD might be one mechanism responsible for the preserved function of transmigrated leukocytes. Copyright (C) 2009 S. Karger AG, Basel (Less)
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author
; ; ; ; and
organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
keywords
High-flux dialysis, Transmigration, Hemodialysis, Biocompatibility, Chemokines
in
Blood Purification
volume
28
issue
1
pages
47 - 52
publisher
Karger
external identifiers
  • wos:000266883100007
  • scopus:62949220076
ISSN
0253-5068
DOI
10.1159/000210037
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
b7a095e4-4935-4595-b740-92722a9bf909 (old id 1442379)
date added to LUP
2016-04-01 12:31:46
date last changed
2025-04-04 15:06:29
@article{b7a095e4-4935-4595-b740-92722a9bf909,
  abstract     = {{Background/Aims: We have observed a difference between patients on low-flux hemodialysis (HD) or peritoneal dialysis and patients on hemodiafiltration (HDF) or high-flux HD in the capacity of transmigrated leukocytes to mobilize CD11b in response to inflammatory stimuli compared with healthy subjects. This could be due to different interstitial chemokine concentrations. Methods: We measured concentrations of circulating and interstitial macrophage inflammatory protein-1 alpha (MIP-1 alpha), matrix metalloproteinase-9 (MMP-9)/neutrophil gelatinase-associated lipocalin (NGAL), monocyte chemoattractant protein-1 (MCP-1) and interleukin-8 (IL-8) in 10 patients on HDF or high-flux HD and 11 healthy subjects by using immunoassay. Results: The interstitial concentrations of MIP-1 alpha, MMP-9/NGAL and IL-8 were similar in patients and healthy subjects, while the corresponding concentration of MCP-1 was significantly higher in patients on HDF or high-flux HD as compared with healthy subjects (p &lt; 0.01). Conclusion: We suggest that an equal or higher concentration of chemokines in the interstitium in patients with HDF or high-flux HD might be one mechanism responsible for the preserved function of transmigrated leukocytes. Copyright (C) 2009 S. Karger AG, Basel}},
  author       = {{Lindberg, Jenny and Paulsson, Josefin and Dadfar, Elham and Lundahl, Joachim and Moshfegh, Ali and Jacobson, Stefan H.}},
  issn         = {{0253-5068}},
  keywords     = {{High-flux dialysis; Transmigration; Hemodialysis; Biocompatibility; Chemokines}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  number       = {{1}},
  pages        = {{47--52}},
  publisher    = {{Karger}},
  series       = {{Blood Purification}},
  title        = {{Monocyte and Neutrophil Chemotactic Activity at the Site of Interstitial Inflammation in Patients on High-Flux Hemodialysis or Hemodiafiltration}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1159/000210037}},
  doi          = {{10.1159/000210037}},
  volume       = {{28}},
  year         = {{2009}},
}