Burn injuries in small children, a population-based study in Sweden.
(2006) In Journal of Clinical Nursing 15(2). p.129-134- Abstract
- Aims and objectives. The aim of this study was to describe characteristics in burn injuries in children (zero to six years old), consulting primary care and hospital-based care in Malmo, Sweden. Burn-injured children consulting the University Hospital or the 21 Health Centres, during year 1998 and year 2002, were included. Background. Epidemiological studies of burns in children have mostly been hospital-based and the cases that never reached the hospital have been excluded. Design. The study had a retroperspective design with data collected from medical records. Methods. Chi-squared test was used to analyse differences in nominal data and cross tables were used to analyse the proportions between the characteristics of the injuries and... (More)
- Aims and objectives. The aim of this study was to describe characteristics in burn injuries in children (zero to six years old), consulting primary care and hospital-based care in Malmo, Sweden. Burn-injured children consulting the University Hospital or the 21 Health Centres, during year 1998 and year 2002, were included. Background. Epidemiological studies of burns in children have mostly been hospital-based and the cases that never reached the hospital have been excluded. Design. The study had a retroperspective design with data collected from medical records. Methods. Chi-squared test was used to analyse differences in nominal data and cross tables were used to analyse the proportions between the characteristics of the injuries and sex, age and nationality. Results. The burn-injured children were 148 and 80% of those were scalds, caused by hot liquid (71%) or hot food (29%). The greatest number was boys between one and two years old. Children to foreign born parents were more frequently affected and the extent of the injuries often larger. Almost all the accidents (96%) occurred in home environment, while a family member was next to the child. The Health Centres received more often children affected on hand/arm and by causes like hot food than the University Hospital. Conclusions. Our data demonstrate the importance of developing a programme for the prevention of paediatric scalds with education of family members to be aware of the danger. With present study the knowledge about the occurrence of injuries in scald accidents in children has become deeper. This knowledge may contribute to more individual adept child accident prevention programme, to use in the child health care. (Less)
Please use this url to cite or link to this publication:
https://lup.lub.lu.se/record/150232
- author
- Carlsson, Anna ; Udén, Giggi ; Håkansson, Anders LU and Karlsson, Elisabeth Dejin
- organization
- publishing date
- 2006
- type
- Contribution to journal
- publication status
- published
- subject
- in
- Journal of Clinical Nursing
- volume
- 15
- issue
- 2
- pages
- 129 - 134
- publisher
- Wiley-Blackwell
- external identifiers
-
- wos:000234669400002
- pmid:16422729
- scopus:33645091260
- ISSN
- 1365-2702
- DOI
- 10.1111/j.1365-2702.2006.01259.x
- language
- English
- LU publication?
- yes
- additional info
- The information about affiliations in this record was updated in December 2015. The record was previously connected to the following departments: Division of Nursing (Closed 2012) (013065000), Community Medicine (013241810), Family Medicine (013241010)
- id
- 01f20000-5c54-454e-88ff-5be123cabd53 (old id 150232)
- alternative location
- http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/query.fcgi?cmd=Retrieve&db=PubMed&list_uids=16422729&dopt=Abstract
- date added to LUP
- 2016-04-01 15:33:30
- date last changed
- 2022-01-28 05:54:36
@article{01f20000-5c54-454e-88ff-5be123cabd53, abstract = {{Aims and objectives. The aim of this study was to describe characteristics in burn injuries in children (zero to six years old), consulting primary care and hospital-based care in Malmo, Sweden. Burn-injured children consulting the University Hospital or the 21 Health Centres, during year 1998 and year 2002, were included. Background. Epidemiological studies of burns in children have mostly been hospital-based and the cases that never reached the hospital have been excluded. Design. The study had a retroperspective design with data collected from medical records. Methods. Chi-squared test was used to analyse differences in nominal data and cross tables were used to analyse the proportions between the characteristics of the injuries and sex, age and nationality. Results. The burn-injured children were 148 and 80% of those were scalds, caused by hot liquid (71%) or hot food (29%). The greatest number was boys between one and two years old. Children to foreign born parents were more frequently affected and the extent of the injuries often larger. Almost all the accidents (96%) occurred in home environment, while a family member was next to the child. The Health Centres received more often children affected on hand/arm and by causes like hot food than the University Hospital. Conclusions. Our data demonstrate the importance of developing a programme for the prevention of paediatric scalds with education of family members to be aware of the danger. With present study the knowledge about the occurrence of injuries in scald accidents in children has become deeper. This knowledge may contribute to more individual adept child accident prevention programme, to use in the child health care.}}, author = {{Carlsson, Anna and Udén, Giggi and Håkansson, Anders and Karlsson, Elisabeth Dejin}}, issn = {{1365-2702}}, language = {{eng}}, number = {{2}}, pages = {{129--134}}, publisher = {{Wiley-Blackwell}}, series = {{Journal of Clinical Nursing}}, title = {{Burn injuries in small children, a population-based study in Sweden.}}, url = {{https://lup.lub.lu.se/search/files/4419766/625260.pdf}}, doi = {{10.1111/j.1365-2702.2006.01259.x}}, volume = {{15}}, year = {{2006}}, }