Techno-economic evaluation of a two-step biological process for hydrogen production.
(2010) In Biotechnology Progress 26. p.496-504- Abstract
- An integrated biological process for the production of hydrogen based on thermophilic and photo-heterotrophic fermentation was evaluated from a technical and economic standpoint. Besides the two fermentation steps the process also includes pretreatment of the raw material (potato steam peels) and purification of hydrogen using amine absorption. The study aimed neither at determining the absolute cost of biohydrogen nor at an economic optimization of the production process, but rather at studying the effects of different parameters on the production costs of biohydrogen as a guideline for future improvements. The effect of the key parameters, hydrogen productivity and yield and substrate concentration in the two fermentations on the cost of... (More)
- An integrated biological process for the production of hydrogen based on thermophilic and photo-heterotrophic fermentation was evaluated from a technical and economic standpoint. Besides the two fermentation steps the process also includes pretreatment of the raw material (potato steam peels) and purification of hydrogen using amine absorption. The study aimed neither at determining the absolute cost of biohydrogen nor at an economic optimization of the production process, but rather at studying the effects of different parameters on the production costs of biohydrogen as a guideline for future improvements. The effect of the key parameters, hydrogen productivity and yield and substrate concentration in the two fermentations on the cost of the hydrogen produced was studied. The selection of the process conditions was based mainly on laboratory data. The process was simulated by use of the software Aspen Plus and the capital costs were estimated using the program Aspen Icarus Process Evaluator. The study shows that the photo-fermentation is the main contributor to the hydrogen production cost mainly because of the cost of plastic tubing, for the photo-fermentors, which represents 40.5% of the hydrogen production cost. The costs of the capital investment and chemicals were also notable contributors to the hydrogen production cost. Major economic improvements could be achieved by increasing the productivity of the two fermentation steps on a medium-term to long-term scale. (c) 2009 American Institute of Chemical Engineers Biotechnol. Prog., 2010. (Less)
Please use this url to cite or link to this publication:
https://lup.lub.lu.se/record/1523225
- author
- Ljunggren, Mattias LU and Zacchi, Guido LU
- organization
- publishing date
- 2010
- type
- Contribution to journal
- publication status
- published
- subject
- in
- Biotechnology Progress
- volume
- 26
- pages
- 496 - 504
- publisher
- The American Chemical Society (ACS)
- external identifiers
-
- wos:000276985400020
- pmid:20039381
- scopus:77950874187
- pmid:20039381
- ISSN
- 1520-6033
- DOI
- 10.1002/btpr.336
- language
- English
- LU publication?
- yes
- id
- 8df968a9-f6ba-4b73-b264-4b6bcf0280af (old id 1523225)
- date added to LUP
- 2016-04-01 13:13:38
- date last changed
- 2023-11-12 13:53:25
@article{8df968a9-f6ba-4b73-b264-4b6bcf0280af, abstract = {{An integrated biological process for the production of hydrogen based on thermophilic and photo-heterotrophic fermentation was evaluated from a technical and economic standpoint. Besides the two fermentation steps the process also includes pretreatment of the raw material (potato steam peels) and purification of hydrogen using amine absorption. The study aimed neither at determining the absolute cost of biohydrogen nor at an economic optimization of the production process, but rather at studying the effects of different parameters on the production costs of biohydrogen as a guideline for future improvements. The effect of the key parameters, hydrogen productivity and yield and substrate concentration in the two fermentations on the cost of the hydrogen produced was studied. The selection of the process conditions was based mainly on laboratory data. The process was simulated by use of the software Aspen Plus and the capital costs were estimated using the program Aspen Icarus Process Evaluator. The study shows that the photo-fermentation is the main contributor to the hydrogen production cost mainly because of the cost of plastic tubing, for the photo-fermentors, which represents 40.5% of the hydrogen production cost. The costs of the capital investment and chemicals were also notable contributors to the hydrogen production cost. Major economic improvements could be achieved by increasing the productivity of the two fermentation steps on a medium-term to long-term scale. (c) 2009 American Institute of Chemical Engineers Biotechnol. Prog., 2010.}}, author = {{Ljunggren, Mattias and Zacchi, Guido}}, issn = {{1520-6033}}, language = {{eng}}, pages = {{496--504}}, publisher = {{The American Chemical Society (ACS)}}, series = {{Biotechnology Progress}}, title = {{Techno-economic evaluation of a two-step biological process for hydrogen production.}}, url = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/btpr.336}}, doi = {{10.1002/btpr.336}}, volume = {{26}}, year = {{2010}}, }