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Bohuslänsk identitetsutveckling efter Roskildefreden

Ljungberg, Johannes LU (2009) In Scandia 75(2). p.38-60
Abstract
In this article I discuss the Nordic province of Bohuslan in the decade after it became 'Swedish' in 1658, at the stage I describe as the province's 'transitional period'. The aim of the study is to show how the traditional understanding of what happens when national borders are redrawn needs to be understood in the light of the nature of the early modern state. Records from the district court of Orust-and-Tjorn (one of five district courts in seventeenth-century Bohuslan) and petitions from the local nobility to the Swedish parliament are used in a complicated mixture of references to a variety of identities analysed here. Peter Sahlins's conclusions in his study of the French-Spanish borderland in the same period are particularly useful... (More)
In this article I discuss the Nordic province of Bohuslan in the decade after it became 'Swedish' in 1658, at the stage I describe as the province's 'transitional period'. The aim of the study is to show how the traditional understanding of what happens when national borders are redrawn needs to be understood in the light of the nature of the early modern state. Records from the district court of Orust-and-Tjorn (one of five district courts in seventeenth-century Bohuslan) and petitions from the local nobility to the Swedish parliament are used in a complicated mixture of references to a variety of identities analysed here. Peter Sahlins's conclusions in his study of the French-Spanish borderland in the same period are particularly useful as a theoretical framework, especially the identity schemes that he uses to suggest that each identity originates in a counter-identity. The present study includes an attempt to use the source material to reconstruct the landscape of identities and counter-identities, and the results suggest how a collective identity was constructed in the province during the transitional period. My main conclusion is that the transition from Danish to Swedish government was one of chronology as far as the locals were concerned. Their affiliation to the Norwegian kingdom, and of course to the local community, remained unaffected by the shift of government. This conglomerate of identities could be to the locals's advantage in negotiations with the state. On the other hand, their Norwegian affiliation became problematic when the Norwegian army, the long arm of the Danish state, attacked the province; both the local communities and the representatives of the Swedish crown were directly affected. The situation exemplifies the division of a national connection - in this instance to a Norwegian identity - into an identity and a counter-identity. Furthermore, it is interesting to note that the Swedish government and the local community had this particular counter-identity in common. (Less)
Please use this url to cite or link to this publication:
author
organization
alternative title
Changing identities: the province of Bohuslan after the Treaty of Roskilde
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
keywords
formation, state, regional identities, treaty of Roskilde, Sweden, Bohuslan
in
Scandia
volume
75
issue
2
pages
38 - 60
publisher
Stiftelsen Scandia
external identifiers
  • wos:000273857400003
ISSN
0036-5483
language
Swedish
LU publication?
yes
id
e2732ae2-1867-4538-ae67-6f6e3d8254f8 (old id 1546468)
date added to LUP
2016-04-01 14:49:54
date last changed
2018-11-21 20:30:34
@article{e2732ae2-1867-4538-ae67-6f6e3d8254f8,
  abstract     = {{In this article I discuss the Nordic province of Bohuslan in the decade after it became 'Swedish' in 1658, at the stage I describe as the province's 'transitional period'. The aim of the study is to show how the traditional understanding of what happens when national borders are redrawn needs to be understood in the light of the nature of the early modern state. Records from the district court of Orust-and-Tjorn (one of five district courts in seventeenth-century Bohuslan) and petitions from the local nobility to the Swedish parliament are used in a complicated mixture of references to a variety of identities analysed here. Peter Sahlins's conclusions in his study of the French-Spanish borderland in the same period are particularly useful as a theoretical framework, especially the identity schemes that he uses to suggest that each identity originates in a counter-identity. The present study includes an attempt to use the source material to reconstruct the landscape of identities and counter-identities, and the results suggest how a collective identity was constructed in the province during the transitional period. My main conclusion is that the transition from Danish to Swedish government was one of chronology as far as the locals were concerned. Their affiliation to the Norwegian kingdom, and of course to the local community, remained unaffected by the shift of government. This conglomerate of identities could be to the locals's advantage in negotiations with the state. On the other hand, their Norwegian affiliation became problematic when the Norwegian army, the long arm of the Danish state, attacked the province; both the local communities and the representatives of the Swedish crown were directly affected. The situation exemplifies the division of a national connection - in this instance to a Norwegian identity - into an identity and a counter-identity. Furthermore, it is interesting to note that the Swedish government and the local community had this particular counter-identity in common.}},
  author       = {{Ljungberg, Johannes}},
  issn         = {{0036-5483}},
  keywords     = {{formation; state; regional identities; treaty of Roskilde; Sweden; Bohuslan}},
  language     = {{swe}},
  number       = {{2}},
  pages        = {{38--60}},
  publisher    = {{Stiftelsen Scandia}},
  series       = {{Scandia}},
  title        = {{Bohuslänsk identitetsutveckling efter Roskildefreden}},
  volume       = {{75}},
  year         = {{2009}},
}