Can treated municipal wastewater be reused after ozonation and nanofiltration? Results from a pilot study of pharmaceutical removal in Henriksdal WWTP, Sweden.
(2010) In Water Science and Technology 61(5). p.1113-1120- Abstract
- The objective of this study was to evaluate the potential of nanofiltration (NF) and ozonation for indirect potable reuse in terms of pharmaceutical residuals. To simultaneously obtain a reasonable retentate volume for further treatment, the tests were performed at a high volume reduction factor (VRF) of 60. The feed to the pilot plant was the effluent from a BNR plant with a final process step of chemical precipitation and rapid sand filtration. Two tests were performed 1) nanofiltration of treated wastewater followed by ozonation and 2) ozonated treated wastewater as feed to NF. Of the 95 pharmaceuticals analysed, three were not removed to the quantification limit, oxazepam in the first test and glibenclamide and ketoprofen in the... (More)
- The objective of this study was to evaluate the potential of nanofiltration (NF) and ozonation for indirect potable reuse in terms of pharmaceutical residuals. To simultaneously obtain a reasonable retentate volume for further treatment, the tests were performed at a high volume reduction factor (VRF) of 60. The feed to the pilot plant was the effluent from a BNR plant with a final process step of chemical precipitation and rapid sand filtration. Two tests were performed 1) nanofiltration of treated wastewater followed by ozonation and 2) ozonated treated wastewater as feed to NF. Of the 95 pharmaceuticals analysed, three were not removed to the quantification limit, oxazepam in the first test and glibenclamide and ketoprofen in the second. The water quality after the two processes was similar, with an overall removal of pharmaceutical residuals of 99%. There are two advantages of ozonated water as feed to NF-a higher specific flux of 35% and a potential removal of ozonation by-products. The retention of some pharmaceuticals by NF was lower than anticipated, the major removal occurring in the ozonation. A tighter NF or RO is required in order to achieve higher pharmaceutical retention for further treatment of the retentate. (Less)
Please use this url to cite or link to this publication:
https://lup.lub.lu.se/record/1582329
- author
- Flyborg, Lena LU ; Björlenius, Berndt and Persson, Kenneth M LU
- organization
- publishing date
- 2010
- type
- Contribution to journal
- publication status
- published
- subject
- in
- Water Science and Technology
- volume
- 61
- issue
- 5
- pages
- 1113 - 1120
- publisher
- IWA Publishing
- external identifiers
-
- wos:000275653000005
- pmid:20220232
- scopus:77952472917
- pmid:20220232
- ISSN
- 0273-1223
- DOI
- 10.2166/wst.2010.029
- language
- English
- LU publication?
- yes
- id
- 2029ca6c-231b-4dda-8aa3-e7ca36a04e2d (old id 1582329)
- date added to LUP
- 2016-04-01 13:04:46
- date last changed
- 2022-03-29 05:28:39
@article{2029ca6c-231b-4dda-8aa3-e7ca36a04e2d, abstract = {{The objective of this study was to evaluate the potential of nanofiltration (NF) and ozonation for indirect potable reuse in terms of pharmaceutical residuals. To simultaneously obtain a reasonable retentate volume for further treatment, the tests were performed at a high volume reduction factor (VRF) of 60. The feed to the pilot plant was the effluent from a BNR plant with a final process step of chemical precipitation and rapid sand filtration. Two tests were performed 1) nanofiltration of treated wastewater followed by ozonation and 2) ozonated treated wastewater as feed to NF. Of the 95 pharmaceuticals analysed, three were not removed to the quantification limit, oxazepam in the first test and glibenclamide and ketoprofen in the second. The water quality after the two processes was similar, with an overall removal of pharmaceutical residuals of 99%. There are two advantages of ozonated water as feed to NF-a higher specific flux of 35% and a potential removal of ozonation by-products. The retention of some pharmaceuticals by NF was lower than anticipated, the major removal occurring in the ozonation. A tighter NF or RO is required in order to achieve higher pharmaceutical retention for further treatment of the retentate.}}, author = {{Flyborg, Lena and Björlenius, Berndt and Persson, Kenneth M}}, issn = {{0273-1223}}, language = {{eng}}, number = {{5}}, pages = {{1113--1120}}, publisher = {{IWA Publishing}}, series = {{Water Science and Technology}}, title = {{Can treated municipal wastewater be reused after ozonation and nanofiltration? Results from a pilot study of pharmaceutical removal in Henriksdal WWTP, Sweden.}}, url = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.2166/wst.2010.029}}, doi = {{10.2166/wst.2010.029}}, volume = {{61}}, year = {{2010}}, }