The complexity of daily occupations in multiple sclerosis.
Månsson Lexell, Eva LU
; Iwarsson, Susanne
LU
and Lexell, Jan
LU
(2006)
In Scandinavian Journal of Occupational Therapy
13(4).
p.8-241
- Abstract
- The aims of this study were to describe which self-care, productivity, and leisure occupations individuals with multiple sclerosis (MS) perceive as difficult to perform on admission to rehabilitation and the individuals' own perception of the importance of, performance of, and satisfaction with these occupations. Whether the reported self-care, productivity, and leisure occupations were related to sex, age, disease severity, and living arrangements was also investigated. Forty-seven men and women (mean age 49.4 years) were assessed with the Canadian Occupational Performance Measure (COPM) on admission to rehabilitation. The individuals reported 366 occupations (median 8, range 3-15), which were categorized as self-care (51%), productivity... (More)
- The aims of this study were to describe which self-care, productivity, and leisure occupations individuals with multiple sclerosis (MS) perceive as difficult to perform on admission to rehabilitation and the individuals' own perception of the importance of, performance of, and satisfaction with these occupations. Whether the reported self-care, productivity, and leisure occupations were related to sex, age, disease severity, and living arrangements was also investigated. Forty-seven men and women (mean age 49.4 years) were assessed with the Canadian Occupational Performance Measure (COPM) on admission to rehabilitation. The individuals reported 366 occupations (median 8, range 3-15), which were categorized as self-care (51%), productivity (30%), and leisure (19%). Three COPM subcategories—household management (26%), personal care (21%), and functional mobility (20%)—accounted for two-thirds of the reported occupations. All prioritized occupations (n=238; (median 5, range 2-7) had high ratings for importance and the ratings for performance and satisfaction were generally low. Men reported significantly more occupations related to self-care than women, but no significant difference between the sexes could be found for productivity and leisure. No significant differences between the occupational areas were found when age, disease severity, or/and living arrangements were included in the analysis. In conclusion, individuals with MS perceive difficulties with occupations related to all aspects of daily life. This underscores the need to use assessment tools that capture the complexity of daily occupations. (Less)
Please use this url to cite or link to this publication:
https://lup.lub.lu.se/record/165141
- author
- Månsson Lexell, Eva
LU
; Iwarsson, Susanne
LU
and Lexell, Jan
LU
- organization
- publishing date
- 2006
- type
- Contribution to journal
- publication status
- published
- subject
- keywords
- Activities of daily living, multiple sclerosis, outcome assessment, patient-centred care, rehabilitation
- in
- Scandinavian Journal of Occupational Therapy
- volume
- 13
- issue
- 4
- pages
- 8 - 241
- publisher
- Taylor & Francis
- external identifiers
-
- scopus:33750493264
- ISSN
- 1651-2014
- DOI
- 10.1080/11038120600840200
- language
- English
- LU publication?
- yes
- additional info
- The information about affiliations in this record was updated in December 2015. The record was previously connected to the following departments: Division of Occupational Therapy (Closed 2012) (013025000), Neurosurgery (013026000)
- id
- e6d93ca8-a71e-4e39-8df7-c5047ade19e8 (old id 165141)
- alternative location
- http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/query.fcgi?cmd=Retrieve&db=PubMed&list_uids=17203674&dopt=Abstract
- date added to LUP
- 2016-04-01 16:00:15
- date last changed
- 2023-12-13 00:56:15
@article{e6d93ca8-a71e-4e39-8df7-c5047ade19e8,
abstract = {{The aims of this study were to describe which self-care, productivity, and leisure occupations individuals with multiple sclerosis (MS) perceive as difficult to perform on admission to rehabilitation and the individuals' own perception of the importance of, performance of, and satisfaction with these occupations. Whether the reported self-care, productivity, and leisure occupations were related to sex, age, disease severity, and living arrangements was also investigated. Forty-seven men and women (mean age 49.4 years) were assessed with the Canadian Occupational Performance Measure (COPM) on admission to rehabilitation. The individuals reported 366 occupations (median 8, range 3-15), which were categorized as self-care (51%), productivity (30%), and leisure (19%). Three COPM subcategories—household management (26%), personal care (21%), and functional mobility (20%)—accounted for two-thirds of the reported occupations. All prioritized occupations (n=238; (median 5, range 2-7) had high ratings for importance and the ratings for performance and satisfaction were generally low. Men reported significantly more occupations related to self-care than women, but no significant difference between the sexes could be found for productivity and leisure. No significant differences between the occupational areas were found when age, disease severity, or/and living arrangements were included in the analysis. In conclusion, individuals with MS perceive difficulties with occupations related to all aspects of daily life. This underscores the need to use assessment tools that capture the complexity of daily occupations.}},
author = {{Månsson Lexell, Eva and Iwarsson, Susanne and Lexell, Jan}},
issn = {{1651-2014}},
keywords = {{Activities of daily living; multiple sclerosis; outcome assessment; patient-centred care; rehabilitation}},
language = {{eng}},
number = {{4}},
pages = {{8--241}},
publisher = {{Taylor & Francis}},
series = {{Scandinavian Journal of Occupational Therapy}},
title = {{The complexity of daily occupations in multiple sclerosis.}},
url = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/11038120600840200}},
doi = {{10.1080/11038120600840200}},
volume = {{13}},
year = {{2006}},
}