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Association between occupation and knee and hip replacement due to osteoarthritis: a case-control study

Franklin, Jonas LU ; Ingvarsson, Thorvaldur ; Englund, Martin LU orcid and Lohmander, Stefan LU orcid (2010) In Arthritis Research and Therapy 12(3).
Abstract
Introduction: The objective of this study was to examine the association between occupation and osteoarthritis (OA) leading to total knee (TKR) or hip (THR) joint replacement. Methods: The following is the case-control study design. All patients still living in Iceland who had had a TKR or THR due to OA as of the end of 2002 were invited to participate. First degree relatives of participating patients served as controls. N = 1,408 cases (832 women) and n = 1,082 controls (592 women), 60 years or older and who had adequately answered a questionnaire were analyzed. Occupations were classified according to international standards. Inheritance of occupations was calculated by using the Icelandic Genealogy Database. Results: The age adjusted... (More)
Introduction: The objective of this study was to examine the association between occupation and osteoarthritis (OA) leading to total knee (TKR) or hip (THR) joint replacement. Methods: The following is the case-control study design. All patients still living in Iceland who had had a TKR or THR due to OA as of the end of 2002 were invited to participate. First degree relatives of participating patients served as controls. N = 1,408 cases (832 women) and n = 1,082 controls (592 women), 60 years or older and who had adequately answered a questionnaire were analyzed. Occupations were classified according to international standards. Inheritance of occupations was calculated by using the Icelandic Genealogy Database. Results: The age adjusted odds ratio (OR) for male farmers getting a TKR due to OA was 5.1 (95% confidence interval (CI) 2.1 to 12.4) and for a male farmer getting a THR due to OA the OR was 3.6 (95% CI 2.1 to 6.2). The OR for a fisherman getting a TKR was 3.3 (95% CI 1.3 to 8.4). No other occupations showed increased risk for men. For women there was no increased risk for any occupation. Farming and fishing were also the occupations that showed the greatest degree of inheritance. Conclusions: These results support an association in males between occupations with heavy physical load and both TKR and THR for OA. (Less)
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author
; ; and
organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
in
Arthritis Research and Therapy
volume
12
issue
3
publisher
BioMed Central (BMC)
external identifiers
  • wos:000280227900047
  • scopus:77952474075
  • pmid:20497530
ISSN
1478-6362
DOI
10.1186/ar3033
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
6f289e27-6b86-4a1d-806a-0f6f708d027c (old id 1654608)
date added to LUP
2016-04-01 09:55:15
date last changed
2023-02-19 20:09:04
@article{6f289e27-6b86-4a1d-806a-0f6f708d027c,
  abstract     = {{Introduction: The objective of this study was to examine the association between occupation and osteoarthritis (OA) leading to total knee (TKR) or hip (THR) joint replacement. Methods: The following is the case-control study design. All patients still living in Iceland who had had a TKR or THR due to OA as of the end of 2002 were invited to participate. First degree relatives of participating patients served as controls. N = 1,408 cases (832 women) and n = 1,082 controls (592 women), 60 years or older and who had adequately answered a questionnaire were analyzed. Occupations were classified according to international standards. Inheritance of occupations was calculated by using the Icelandic Genealogy Database. Results: The age adjusted odds ratio (OR) for male farmers getting a TKR due to OA was 5.1 (95% confidence interval (CI) 2.1 to 12.4) and for a male farmer getting a THR due to OA the OR was 3.6 (95% CI 2.1 to 6.2). The OR for a fisherman getting a TKR was 3.3 (95% CI 1.3 to 8.4). No other occupations showed increased risk for men. For women there was no increased risk for any occupation. Farming and fishing were also the occupations that showed the greatest degree of inheritance. Conclusions: These results support an association in males between occupations with heavy physical load and both TKR and THR for OA.}},
  author       = {{Franklin, Jonas and Ingvarsson, Thorvaldur and Englund, Martin and Lohmander, Stefan}},
  issn         = {{1478-6362}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  number       = {{3}},
  publisher    = {{BioMed Central (BMC)}},
  series       = {{Arthritis Research and Therapy}},
  title        = {{Association between occupation and knee and hip replacement due to osteoarthritis: a case-control study}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/ar3033}},
  doi          = {{10.1186/ar3033}},
  volume       = {{12}},
  year         = {{2010}},
}