Vortices in quantum droplets: Analogies between boson and fermion systems
(2010) In Reviews of Modern Physics 82(3). p.2785-2834- Abstract
- The main theme of this review is the many-body physics of vortices in quantum droplets of bosons or fermions in the limit of small particle numbers. Systems of interest include cold atoms in traps as well as electrons confined in quantum dots. When set to rotate, these in principle different quantum systems show remarkable analogies. The topics reviewed include the structure of the finite rotating many-body state, universality of vortex formation and localization of vortices in both bosonic and fermionic systems, and the emergence of particle-vortex composites in the quantum Hall regime. An overview of the computational many-body techniques sets focus on the configuration-interaction and density-functional methods. Studies of quantum... (More)
- The main theme of this review is the many-body physics of vortices in quantum droplets of bosons or fermions in the limit of small particle numbers. Systems of interest include cold atoms in traps as well as electrons confined in quantum dots. When set to rotate, these in principle different quantum systems show remarkable analogies. The topics reviewed include the structure of the finite rotating many-body state, universality of vortex formation and localization of vortices in both bosonic and fermionic systems, and the emergence of particle-vortex composites in the quantum Hall regime. An overview of the computational many-body techniques sets focus on the configuration-interaction and density-functional methods. Studies of quantum droplets with one or several particle components, where vortices as well as coreless vortices may occur, are reviewed, and theoretical as well as experimental challenges are discussed. (Less)
Please use this url to cite or link to this publication:
https://lup.lub.lu.se/record/1694075
- author
- Saarikoski, H. ; Reimann, Stephanie LU ; Harju, A. and Manninen, M.
- organization
- publishing date
- 2010
- type
- Contribution to journal
- publication status
- published
- subject
- in
- Reviews of Modern Physics
- volume
- 82
- issue
- 3
- pages
- 2785 - 2834
- publisher
- American Physical Society
- external identifiers
-
- wos:000282273500001
- scopus:79251515467
- ISSN
- 0034-6861
- DOI
- 10.1103/RevModPhys.82.2785
- language
- English
- LU publication?
- yes
- additional info
- The information about affiliations in this record was updated in December 2015. The record was previously connected to the following departments: Mathematical Physics (Faculty of Technology) (011040002)
- id
- 8590a5bd-820a-47c2-a50b-342fa0dd30a4 (old id 1694075)
- date added to LUP
- 2016-04-01 14:58:06
- date last changed
- 2023-11-13 14:36:02
@article{8590a5bd-820a-47c2-a50b-342fa0dd30a4,
abstract = {{The main theme of this review is the many-body physics of vortices in quantum droplets of bosons or fermions in the limit of small particle numbers. Systems of interest include cold atoms in traps as well as electrons confined in quantum dots. When set to rotate, these in principle different quantum systems show remarkable analogies. The topics reviewed include the structure of the finite rotating many-body state, universality of vortex formation and localization of vortices in both bosonic and fermionic systems, and the emergence of particle-vortex composites in the quantum Hall regime. An overview of the computational many-body techniques sets focus on the configuration-interaction and density-functional methods. Studies of quantum droplets with one or several particle components, where vortices as well as coreless vortices may occur, are reviewed, and theoretical as well as experimental challenges are discussed.}},
author = {{Saarikoski, H. and Reimann, Stephanie and Harju, A. and Manninen, M.}},
issn = {{0034-6861}},
language = {{eng}},
number = {{3}},
pages = {{2785--2834}},
publisher = {{American Physical Society}},
series = {{Reviews of Modern Physics}},
title = {{Vortices in quantum droplets: Analogies between boson and fermion systems}},
url = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1103/RevModPhys.82.2785}},
doi = {{10.1103/RevModPhys.82.2785}},
volume = {{82}},
year = {{2010}},
}