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The Effect of Mutual Coupling on a High Altitude Platform Diversity System Using Compact Antenna Arrays

Hult, Tommy LU and Mohammed, Abbas (2010) In International Journal of Antennas and Propagation
Abstract
We analyze the destructive effects of mutual coupling and spatial correlation between the separate antenna elements on a combined diversity system consisting of multiple HAPs (High-Altitude Platforms) employing various compact MIMO (Multiple-Input Multiple-Output) antenna array configurations, in order to enhance the mutual information in HAP communication links. In addition, we assess the influence of the separation angle between HAPs on system performance, and determine the optimal separation angles that maximize the total mutual information of the system for various compact MIMO antennas. Simulation results show that although the mutual information is degraded by mutual coupling and spatial correlation, the proposed HAP diversity system... (More)
We analyze the destructive effects of mutual coupling and spatial correlation between the separate antenna elements on a combined diversity system consisting of multiple HAPs (High-Altitude Platforms) employing various compact MIMO (Multiple-Input Multiple-Output) antenna array configurations, in order to enhance the mutual information in HAP communication links. In addition, we assess the influence of the separation angle between HAPs on system performance, and determine the optimal separation angles that maximize the total mutual information of the system for various compact MIMO antennas. Simulation results show that although the mutual information is degraded by mutual coupling and spatial correlation, the proposed HAP diversity system still provides better performance compared to a nondiversity system for all tested scenarios. (Less)
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author
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type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
in
International Journal of Antennas and Propagation
article number
492915
publisher
Hindawi Limited
external identifiers
  • wos:000284948800001
  • scopus:78651594625
ISSN
1687-5869
DOI
10.1155/2010/492915
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
d2cb31bc-0662-4dcf-9d99-14dad5030574 (old id 1751740)
date added to LUP
2016-04-01 10:46:11
date last changed
2022-01-26 02:15:29
@article{d2cb31bc-0662-4dcf-9d99-14dad5030574,
  abstract     = {{We analyze the destructive effects of mutual coupling and spatial correlation between the separate antenna elements on a combined diversity system consisting of multiple HAPs (High-Altitude Platforms) employing various compact MIMO (Multiple-Input Multiple-Output) antenna array configurations, in order to enhance the mutual information in HAP communication links. In addition, we assess the influence of the separation angle between HAPs on system performance, and determine the optimal separation angles that maximize the total mutual information of the system for various compact MIMO antennas. Simulation results show that although the mutual information is degraded by mutual coupling and spatial correlation, the proposed HAP diversity system still provides better performance compared to a nondiversity system for all tested scenarios.}},
  author       = {{Hult, Tommy and Mohammed, Abbas}},
  issn         = {{1687-5869}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  publisher    = {{Hindawi Limited}},
  series       = {{International Journal of Antennas and Propagation}},
  title        = {{The Effect of Mutual Coupling on a High Altitude Platform Diversity System Using Compact Antenna Arrays}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2010/492915}},
  doi          = {{10.1155/2010/492915}},
  year         = {{2010}},
}