Skip to main content

Lund University Publications

LUND UNIVERSITY LIBRARIES

Is there any criminal law protection for exploited migrant workers in Sweden? Logics of criminal law and the labour migration regime

Schoultz, Isabel LU orcid and Muhire, Heraclitos LU (2023) In Nordic Journal of Criminology 24(2). p.1-20
Abstract
The exploitation of migrant workers is widespread in the Nordic countries in labour intensive sectors. This article investigates whether there is any criminal law protection in practice for exploited migrant workers in Sweden. On the basis of descriptive statistics regarding the outcomes of criminal investigations on human trafficking for forced labour and on human exploitation for forced labour and work under unreasonable conditions, we show that migrant workers enjoy very limited protection in the current practice of criminal law viewed in terms of prosecutions and convictions. Using this as a point of departure we also ask how we might understand the (low) level of criminal law protection for exploited migrant workers. We contextualise... (More)
The exploitation of migrant workers is widespread in the Nordic countries in labour intensive sectors. This article investigates whether there is any criminal law protection in practice for exploited migrant workers in Sweden. On the basis of descriptive statistics regarding the outcomes of criminal investigations on human trafficking for forced labour and on human exploitation for forced labour and work under unreasonable conditions, we show that migrant workers enjoy very limited protection in the current practice of criminal law viewed in terms of prosecutions and convictions. Using this as a point of departure we also ask how we might understand the (low) level of criminal law protection for exploited migrant workers. We contextualise the statistics on the basis of an analysis of composite cases based on police investigations and of interviews with police officers and prosecutors. Inspired by an institutional logics perspective, the paper discusses how two separate logics, namely the logics of criminal law and of the labour migration regime, can together provide an understanding of the (low) level of criminal law protection for exploited migrant workers. (Less)
Abstract (Swedish)
The exploitation of migrant workers is widespread in the Nordic countries in labour intensive sectors. This article investigates whether there is any criminal law protection in practice for exploited migrant workers in Sweden. On the basis of descriptive statistics regarding the outcomes of criminal investigations on human trafficking for forced labour and on human exploitation for forced labour and work under unreasonable conditions, we show that migrant workers enjoy very limited protection in the current practice of criminal law viewed in terms of prosecutions and convictions. Using this as a point of departure we also ask how we might understand the (low) level of criminal law protection for exploited migrant workers. We contextualise... (More)
The exploitation of migrant workers is widespread in the Nordic countries in labour intensive sectors. This article investigates whether there is any criminal law protection in practice for exploited migrant workers in Sweden. On the basis of descriptive statistics regarding the outcomes of criminal investigations on human trafficking for forced labour and on human exploitation for forced labour and work under unreasonable conditions, we show that migrant workers enjoy very limited protection in the current practice of criminal law viewed in terms of prosecutions and convictions. Using this as a point of departure we also ask how we might understand the (low) level of criminal law protection for exploited migrant workers. We contextualise the statistics on the basis of an analysis of composite cases based on police investigations and of interviews with police officers and prosecutors. Inspired by an institutional logics perspective, the paper discusses how two separate logics, namely the logics of criminal law and of the labour migration regime, can together provide an understanding of the (low) level of criminal law protection for exploited migrant workers. (Less)
Please use this url to cite or link to this publication:
author
and
organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
keywords
exploitation, migrant workers, human trafficking, human exploitation, criminal investigations
in
Nordic Journal of Criminology
volume
24
issue
2
pages
1 - 20
publisher
Routledge
external identifiers
  • scopus:85179309205
ISSN
2578-983X
DOI
10.18261/njc.24.2.4
project
Responses to Labour Exploitation in Sweden - REPRESENTATIONS OF VICTIMS AND ACCESS TO JUSTICE
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
17c6d2ed-3247-4834-84c0-8841c6d485b4
date added to LUP
2023-09-15 15:50:35
date last changed
2023-12-23 04:01:27
@article{17c6d2ed-3247-4834-84c0-8841c6d485b4,
  abstract     = {{The exploitation of migrant workers is widespread in the Nordic countries in labour intensive sectors. This article investigates whether there is any criminal law protection in practice for exploited migrant workers in Sweden. On the basis of descriptive statistics regarding the outcomes of criminal investigations on human trafficking for forced labour and on human exploitation for forced labour and work under unreasonable conditions, we show that migrant workers enjoy very limited protection in the current practice of criminal law viewed in terms of prosecutions and convictions. Using this as a point of departure we also ask how we might understand the (low) level of criminal law protection for exploited migrant workers. We contextualise the statistics on the basis of an analysis of composite cases based on police investigations and of interviews with police officers and prosecutors. Inspired by an institutional logics perspective, the paper discusses how two separate logics, namely the logics of criminal law and of the labour migration regime, can together provide an understanding of the (low) level of criminal law protection for exploited migrant workers.}},
  author       = {{Schoultz, Isabel and Muhire, Heraclitos}},
  issn         = {{2578-983X}},
  keywords     = {{exploitation; migrant workers; human trafficking; human exploitation; criminal investigations}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  number       = {{2}},
  pages        = {{1--20}},
  publisher    = {{Routledge}},
  series       = {{Nordic Journal of Criminology}},
  title        = {{Is there any criminal law protection for exploited migrant workers in Sweden? Logics of criminal law and the labour migration regime}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.18261/njc.24.2.4}},
  doi          = {{10.18261/njc.24.2.4}},
  volume       = {{24}},
  year         = {{2023}},
}