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Hierarchical supercrystalline nanocomposites through the self-assembly of organically-modified ceramic nanoparticles

Domènech, Berta ; Kampferbeck, Michael ; Larsson, Emanuel LU ; Krekeler, Tobias ; Bor, Büsra ; Giuntini, Diletta ; Blankenburg, Malte ; Ritter, Martin ; Müller, Martin and Vossmeyer, Tobias , et al. (2019) In Scientific Reports 9(1). p.3435-3435
Abstract

Biomaterials often display outstanding combinations of mechanical properties thanks to their hierarchical structuring, which occurs through a dynamically and biologically controlled growth and self-assembly of their main constituents, typically mineral and protein. However, it is still challenging to obtain this ordered multiscale structural organization in synthetic 3D-nanocomposite materials. Herein, we report a new bottom-up approach for the synthesis of macroscale hierarchical nanocomposite materials in a single step. By controlling the content of organic phase during the self-assembly of monodisperse organically-modified nanoparticles (iron oxide with oleyl phosphate), either purely supercrystalline or hierarchically structured... (More)

Biomaterials often display outstanding combinations of mechanical properties thanks to their hierarchical structuring, which occurs through a dynamically and biologically controlled growth and self-assembly of their main constituents, typically mineral and protein. However, it is still challenging to obtain this ordered multiscale structural organization in synthetic 3D-nanocomposite materials. Herein, we report a new bottom-up approach for the synthesis of macroscale hierarchical nanocomposite materials in a single step. By controlling the content of organic phase during the self-assembly of monodisperse organically-modified nanoparticles (iron oxide with oleyl phosphate), either purely supercrystalline or hierarchically structured supercrystalline nanocomposite materials are obtained. Beyond a critical concentration of organic phase, a hierarchical material is consistently formed. In such a hierarchical material, individual organically-modified ceramic nanoparticles (Level 0) self-assemble into supercrystals in face-centered cubic superlattices (Level 1), which in turn form granules of up to hundreds of micrometers (Level 2). These micrometric granules are the constituents of the final mm-sized material. This approach demonstrates that the local concentration of organic phase and nano-building blocks during self-assembly controls the final material's microstructure, and thus enables the fine-tuning of inorganic-organic nanocomposites' mechanical behavior, paving the way towards the design of novel high-performance structural materials.

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publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
in
Scientific Reports
volume
9
issue
1
pages
3435 - 3435
publisher
Nature Publishing Group
external identifiers
  • scopus:85062583546
  • pmid:30837545
ISSN
2045-2322
DOI
10.1038/s41598-019-39934-4
language
English
LU publication?
no
id
18a9f8fe-cc80-493d-95c3-4a9b046ac4b3
date added to LUP
2020-09-04 09:16:21
date last changed
2024-08-22 03:31:59
@article{18a9f8fe-cc80-493d-95c3-4a9b046ac4b3,
  abstract     = {{<p>Biomaterials often display outstanding combinations of mechanical properties thanks to their hierarchical structuring, which occurs through a dynamically and biologically controlled growth and self-assembly of their main constituents, typically mineral and protein. However, it is still challenging to obtain this ordered multiscale structural organization in synthetic 3D-nanocomposite materials. Herein, we report a new bottom-up approach for the synthesis of macroscale hierarchical nanocomposite materials in a single step. By controlling the content of organic phase during the self-assembly of monodisperse organically-modified nanoparticles (iron oxide with oleyl phosphate), either purely supercrystalline or hierarchically structured supercrystalline nanocomposite materials are obtained. Beyond a critical concentration of organic phase, a hierarchical material is consistently formed. In such a hierarchical material, individual organically-modified ceramic nanoparticles (Level 0) self-assemble into supercrystals in face-centered cubic superlattices (Level 1), which in turn form granules of up to hundreds of micrometers (Level 2). These micrometric granules are the constituents of the final mm-sized material. This approach demonstrates that the local concentration of organic phase and nano-building blocks during self-assembly controls the final material's microstructure, and thus enables the fine-tuning of inorganic-organic nanocomposites' mechanical behavior, paving the way towards the design of novel high-performance structural materials.</p>}},
  author       = {{Domènech, Berta and Kampferbeck, Michael and Larsson, Emanuel and Krekeler, Tobias and Bor, Büsra and Giuntini, Diletta and Blankenburg, Malte and Ritter, Martin and Müller, Martin and Vossmeyer, Tobias and Weller, Horst and Schneider, Gerold A}},
  issn         = {{2045-2322}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  month        = {{03}},
  number       = {{1}},
  pages        = {{3435--3435}},
  publisher    = {{Nature Publishing Group}},
  series       = {{Scientific Reports}},
  title        = {{Hierarchical supercrystalline nanocomposites through the self-assembly of organically-modified ceramic nanoparticles}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41598-019-39934-4}},
  doi          = {{10.1038/s41598-019-39934-4}},
  volume       = {{9}},
  year         = {{2019}},
}