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A method to capture the large relativistic and solvent effects on the UV-vis spectra of photo-activated metal complexes

Creutzberg, Joel LU and Hedegård, Erik Donovan LU (2023) In Physical Chemistry Chemical Physics 25(8). p.6153-6163
Abstract

We have recently developed a method based on relativistic time-dependent density functional theory (TD-DFT) that allows the calculation of electronic spectra in solution (Creutzberg, Hedegård, J. Chem. Theory Comput.18, 2022, 3671). This method treats the solvent explicitly with a classical, polarizable embedding (PE) description. Furthermore, it employs the complex polarization propagator (CPP) formalism which allows calculations on complexes with a dense population of electronic states (such complexes are known to be problematic for conventional TD-DFT). Here, we employ this method to investigate both the dynamic and electronic effects of the solvent for the excited electronic states of... (More)

We have recently developed a method based on relativistic time-dependent density functional theory (TD-DFT) that allows the calculation of electronic spectra in solution (Creutzberg, Hedegård, J. Chem. Theory Comput.18, 2022, 3671). This method treats the solvent explicitly with a classical, polarizable embedding (PE) description. Furthermore, it employs the complex polarization propagator (CPP) formalism which allows calculations on complexes with a dense population of electronic states (such complexes are known to be problematic for conventional TD-DFT). Here, we employ this method to investigate both the dynamic and electronic effects of the solvent for the excited electronic states of trans-trans-trans-[Pt(N3)2(OH)2(NH3)2] in aqueous solution. This complex decomposes into species harmful to cancer cells under light irradiation. Thus, understanding its photo-physical properties may lead to a more efficient method to battle cancer. We quantify the effect of the underlying structure and dynamics by classical molecular mechanics simulations, refined with a subsequent DFT or semi-empirical optimization on a cluster. Moreover, we quantify the effect of employing different methods to set up the solvated system, e.g., how sensitive the results are to the method used for the refinement, and how large a solvent shell that is required. The electronic solvent effect is always included through a PE potential.

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author
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organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
in
Physical Chemistry Chemical Physics
volume
25
issue
8
pages
11 pages
publisher
Royal Society of Chemistry
external identifiers
  • scopus:85148422700
  • pmid:36752122
ISSN
1463-9076
DOI
10.1039/d2cp04937f
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
18cdf656-fe39-49cd-a6a7-453fce9a7e2c
date added to LUP
2023-03-07 15:01:19
date last changed
2024-04-17 18:21:43
@article{18cdf656-fe39-49cd-a6a7-453fce9a7e2c,
  abstract     = {{<p>We have recently developed a method based on relativistic time-dependent density functional theory (TD-DFT) that allows the calculation of electronic spectra in solution (Creutzberg, Hedegård, J. Chem. Theory Comput.18, 2022, 3671). This method treats the solvent explicitly with a classical, polarizable embedding (PE) description. Furthermore, it employs the complex polarization propagator (CPP) formalism which allows calculations on complexes with a dense population of electronic states (such complexes are known to be problematic for conventional TD-DFT). Here, we employ this method to investigate both the dynamic and electronic effects of the solvent for the excited electronic states of trans-trans-trans-[Pt(N<sub>3</sub>)<sub>2</sub>(OH)<sub>2</sub>(NH<sub>3</sub>)<sub>2</sub>] in aqueous solution. This complex decomposes into species harmful to cancer cells under light irradiation. Thus, understanding its photo-physical properties may lead to a more efficient method to battle cancer. We quantify the effect of the underlying structure and dynamics by classical molecular mechanics simulations, refined with a subsequent DFT or semi-empirical optimization on a cluster. Moreover, we quantify the effect of employing different methods to set up the solvated system, e.g., how sensitive the results are to the method used for the refinement, and how large a solvent shell that is required. The electronic solvent effect is always included through a PE potential.</p>}},
  author       = {{Creutzberg, Joel and Hedegård, Erik Donovan}},
  issn         = {{1463-9076}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  number       = {{8}},
  pages        = {{6153--6163}},
  publisher    = {{Royal Society of Chemistry}},
  series       = {{Physical Chemistry Chemical Physics}},
  title        = {{A method to capture the large relativistic and solvent effects on the UV-vis spectra of photo-activated metal complexes}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/d2cp04937f}},
  doi          = {{10.1039/d2cp04937f}},
  volume       = {{25}},
  year         = {{2023}},
}