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Free-standing ordered mesoporous silica films synthesized with surfactant-polyelectrolyte complexes at the air/water interface

Yang, B. and Edler, Karen J. LU orcid (2009) In Chemistry of Materials 21(7). p.1221-1231
Abstract

Solid cetyltrimethylammonium bromide (CTAB) and polyethylenimine (PEI) films self-assemble at the air/water interface. Small angle X-ray scattering (SAXS) measurements show that dried films maintain the same ordered mesostrueture as the films at the air/water interface, and here the effects of PEI concentration and cross-linker (CL) on film mesostrueture were investigated. Free-standing silica films were then synthesized by adding tetramefhoxysilane (TMOS) to the surfactant - polyelectrolyte solutions. Silica films have been studied by Brewster angle microscopy (BAM) and neutron reflectivity on as-synthesized films at the solution surface. Dried films have also been examined by SAXS and thermogravimetric analysis (TGA). On the basis of... (More)

Solid cetyltrimethylammonium bromide (CTAB) and polyethylenimine (PEI) films self-assemble at the air/water interface. Small angle X-ray scattering (SAXS) measurements show that dried films maintain the same ordered mesostrueture as the films at the air/water interface, and here the effects of PEI concentration and cross-linker (CL) on film mesostrueture were investigated. Free-standing silica films were then synthesized by adding tetramefhoxysilane (TMOS) to the surfactant - polyelectrolyte solutions. Silica films have been studied by Brewster angle microscopy (BAM) and neutron reflectivity on as-synthesized films at the solution surface. Dried films have also been examined by SAXS and thermogravimetric analysis (TGA). On the basis of neutron reflectivity and SAXS data, a phase diagram for the CTAB - PEI - TMOS system has been drawn, and we propose a model for the formation of silica films synthesized with surfactant - polyelectrolyte complexes. The silica films retain their ordered mesostrueture after surfactant removal, and polymer remains inside the silica wall when the surfactant has been washed out, which improves the mechanical properties of the films and may be used to add functionality to these membranes in future applications.

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author
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Contribution to journal
publication status
published
in
Chemistry of Materials
volume
21
issue
7
pages
11 pages
publisher
The American Chemical Society (ACS)
external identifiers
  • scopus:65249150672
ISSN
0897-4756
DOI
10.1021/cm802063m
language
English
LU publication?
no
id
18dd1445-85a1-4aaf-8ffb-fb0465c622f8
date added to LUP
2023-05-04 18:59:34
date last changed
2023-06-09 15:56:48
@article{18dd1445-85a1-4aaf-8ffb-fb0465c622f8,
  abstract     = {{<p>Solid cetyltrimethylammonium bromide (CTAB) and polyethylenimine (PEI) films self-assemble at the air/water interface. Small angle X-ray scattering (SAXS) measurements show that dried films maintain the same ordered mesostrueture as the films at the air/water interface, and here the effects of PEI concentration and cross-linker (CL) on film mesostrueture were investigated. Free-standing silica films were then synthesized by adding tetramefhoxysilane (TMOS) to the surfactant - polyelectrolyte solutions. Silica films have been studied by Brewster angle microscopy (BAM) and neutron reflectivity on as-synthesized films at the solution surface. Dried films have also been examined by SAXS and thermogravimetric analysis (TGA). On the basis of neutron reflectivity and SAXS data, a phase diagram for the CTAB - PEI - TMOS system has been drawn, and we propose a model for the formation of silica films synthesized with surfactant - polyelectrolyte complexes. The silica films retain their ordered mesostrueture after surfactant removal, and polymer remains inside the silica wall when the surfactant has been washed out, which improves the mechanical properties of the films and may be used to add functionality to these membranes in future applications.</p>}},
  author       = {{Yang, B. and Edler, Karen J.}},
  issn         = {{0897-4756}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  month        = {{04}},
  number       = {{7}},
  pages        = {{1221--1231}},
  publisher    = {{The American Chemical Society (ACS)}},
  series       = {{Chemistry of Materials}},
  title        = {{Free-standing ordered mesoporous silica films synthesized with surfactant-polyelectrolyte complexes at the air/water interface}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/cm802063m}},
  doi          = {{10.1021/cm802063m}},
  volume       = {{21}},
  year         = {{2009}},
}