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Transaction costs of the zakat institution : An open innovation approach

Aziz, Mohd Amar ; Din, Badariah Haji and Abdulsomad, Kamaruddin LU (2019) In Institutions and Economies 11(2). p.43-71
Abstract

This paper examines transaction costs in the institutional zakat system from the open innovation perspective and tries to understand its impact on performance. It attempts to harmonise the concept of transaction costs with the open innovation strategy, especially in the aspect of zakat distribution. A quantitative approach was applied in measuring the performance of zakat distribution, where the data were based on the perspectives of zakat payers in Malaysia. Transaction costs were treated as the mediator, while the property right of zakat was the independent factor towards the performance of zakat. The result showed two critical aspects of the transaction costs, namely the asset specificity and the service measurability, performed... (More)

This paper examines transaction costs in the institutional zakat system from the open innovation perspective and tries to understand its impact on performance. It attempts to harmonise the concept of transaction costs with the open innovation strategy, especially in the aspect of zakat distribution. A quantitative approach was applied in measuring the performance of zakat distribution, where the data were based on the perspectives of zakat payers in Malaysia. Transaction costs were treated as the mediator, while the property right of zakat was the independent factor towards the performance of zakat. The result showed two critical aspects of the transaction costs, namely the asset specificity and the service measurability, performed positively as mediators in determining the performance of zakat distribution. Institutional arrangements through open innovation strategy are suggested to reduce the transaction costs in delivering the benefits of zakat to the righteous recipients. It can be executed practically by focusing on the asset specificity and service measurability through the open innovation strategy. By reducing transaction costs, the public will be able to understand that the zakat institution developed not only to provide charity to the poor and needy, but its capacity stretches beyond the physical values by nurturing the giving spirituality with love and enhances the values of the transaction.

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Please use this url to cite or link to this publication:
author
; and
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
keywords
Open innovation, Property rights, Transaction costs, Zakat institution
in
Institutions and Economies
volume
11
issue
2
pages
29 pages
publisher
University of Malaya
external identifiers
  • scopus:85068423654
ISSN
2232-1640
language
English
LU publication?
no
id
1a0cd65e-d192-48bc-aea0-6297f6c27748
alternative location
https://ijie.um.edu.my/article/view/17021/9922
date added to LUP
2020-01-29 16:20:21
date last changed
2022-04-03 00:13:02
@article{1a0cd65e-d192-48bc-aea0-6297f6c27748,
  abstract     = {{<p>This paper examines transaction costs in the institutional zakat system from the open innovation perspective and tries to understand its impact on performance. It attempts to harmonise the concept of transaction costs with the open innovation strategy, especially in the aspect of zakat distribution. A quantitative approach was applied in measuring the performance of zakat distribution, where the data were based on the perspectives of zakat payers in Malaysia. Transaction costs were treated as the mediator, while the property right of zakat was the independent factor towards the performance of zakat. The result showed two critical aspects of the transaction costs, namely the asset specificity and the service measurability, performed positively as mediators in determining the performance of zakat distribution. Institutional arrangements through open innovation strategy are suggested to reduce the transaction costs in delivering the benefits of zakat to the righteous recipients. It can be executed practically by focusing on the asset specificity and service measurability through the open innovation strategy. By reducing transaction costs, the public will be able to understand that the zakat institution developed not only to provide charity to the poor and needy, but its capacity stretches beyond the physical values by nurturing the giving spirituality with love and enhances the values of the transaction.</p>}},
  author       = {{Aziz, Mohd Amar and Din, Badariah Haji and Abdulsomad, Kamaruddin}},
  issn         = {{2232-1640}},
  keywords     = {{Open innovation; Property rights; Transaction costs; Zakat institution}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  month        = {{01}},
  number       = {{2}},
  pages        = {{43--71}},
  publisher    = {{University of Malaya}},
  series       = {{Institutions and Economies}},
  title        = {{Transaction costs of the zakat institution : An open innovation approach}},
  url          = {{https://ijie.um.edu.my/article/view/17021/9922}},
  volume       = {{11}},
  year         = {{2019}},
}