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Tackling the Double Injustice: How Citizens Evaluate Climate and Welfare Policies

Koch, Max LU and Fritz, Martin (2020) In World Economics Journal 21(1). p.93-115
Abstract
Ambitious climate policies have distributional consequences. These require countervailing social policies to keep climate targets acceptable for the electorate. This article analyses data from the European Social Survey as to whether attitudes in relation to climate and welfare policies converge or diverge. It distinguishes four types of social-ecological attitudes: ‘Synergy’ or support for both kinds of policies; ‘Green crowding-out’ where support for climate policies is not accompanied by approval of welfare; ‘Red crowding-out’ where support for welfare coincides with a rejection of climate policies; Rejection of both types of policies. There are clear differences at country level. While synergy between both kinds of attitudes is most... (More)
Ambitious climate policies have distributional consequences. These require countervailing social policies to keep climate targets acceptable for the electorate. This article analyses data from the European Social Survey as to whether attitudes in relation to climate and welfare policies converge or diverge. It distinguishes four types of social-ecological attitudes: ‘Synergy’ or support for both kinds of policies; ‘Green crowding-out’ where support for climate policies is not accompanied by approval of welfare; ‘Red crowding-out’ where support for welfare coincides with a rejection of climate policies; Rejection of both types of policies. There are clear differences at country level. While synergy between both kinds of attitudes is most widespread in countries with an already established welfare state, the pattern of red crowding-out predominates in countries having an economy with high fossil-dependence. At individual level, persons expressing synergy for climate and welfare policies are well educated, young, with left-wing political beliefs and live in households with above-average incomes. Individuals who reject both kinds of policies are older, less educated, live in households with below-average incomes and politically orient to the right.


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author
and
organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
keywords
climate change, double injustice, eco-social policies
in
World Economics Journal
volume
21
issue
1
pages
22 pages
publisher
World Economics Ltd
external identifiers
  • scopus:85153264845
ISSN
1468-1838
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
1b2f5a7a-f8db-42cb-b5c7-704280686783
alternative location
https://www.world-economics-journal.com/Journal/Papers/Tackling%20the%20Double%20Injustice%20How%20Citizens%20Evaluate%20Climate%20and%20Welfare%20Policies.details?ID=776
date added to LUP
2020-04-13 15:39:36
date last changed
2023-07-24 04:02:13
@article{1b2f5a7a-f8db-42cb-b5c7-704280686783,
  abstract     = {{Ambitious climate policies have distributional consequences. These require countervailing social policies to keep climate targets acceptable for the electorate. This article analyses data from the European Social Survey as to whether attitudes in relation to climate and welfare policies converge or diverge. It distinguishes four types of social-ecological attitudes: ‘Synergy’ or support for both kinds of policies; ‘Green crowding-out’ where support for climate policies is not accompanied by approval of welfare; ‘Red crowding-out’ where support for welfare coincides with a rejection of climate policies; Rejection of both types of policies. There are clear differences at country level. While synergy between both kinds of attitudes is most widespread in countries with an already established welfare state, the pattern of red crowding-out predominates in countries having an economy with high fossil-dependence. At individual level, persons expressing synergy for climate and welfare policies are well educated, young, with left-wing political beliefs and live in households with above-average incomes. Individuals who reject both kinds of policies are older, less educated, live in households with below-average incomes and politically orient to the right.<br/><br/><br/>Download Paper in PDF format}},
  author       = {{Koch, Max and Fritz, Martin}},
  issn         = {{1468-1838}},
  keywords     = {{climate change; double injustice; eco-social policies}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  month        = {{04}},
  number       = {{1}},
  pages        = {{93--115}},
  publisher    = {{World Economics Ltd}},
  series       = {{World Economics Journal}},
  title        = {{Tackling the Double Injustice: How Citizens Evaluate Climate and Welfare Policies}},
  url          = {{https://www.world-economics-journal.com/Journal/Papers/Tackling%20the%20Double%20Injustice%20How%20Citizens%20Evaluate%20Climate%20and%20Welfare%20Policies.details?ID=776}},
  volume       = {{21}},
  year         = {{2020}},
}