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Deconstructing Security Discourse in Circular Economy Governance : Towards an Inclusive Approach to Circular Transformation

Petelin, Eugène LU orcid (2025)
Abstract
Global environmental challenges, coupled with growing material resource consumption, are exacerbated by an increasingly hostile geopolitical environment and the securitisation of politics. The circular economy (CE) proposes a solution to address these challenges by transforming production and consumption systems, which has sparked significant interest in the concept among scholars, policymakers, and businesses. Meanwhile, the directionality of this transformative change depends on political priorities in multiple socio-economic contexts, which can be affected by geopolitical considerations and security concerns.

Drawing on a conceptual background from environmental studies, sustainability transition, innovation, and critical... (More)
Global environmental challenges, coupled with growing material resource consumption, are exacerbated by an increasingly hostile geopolitical environment and the securitisation of politics. The circular economy (CE) proposes a solution to address these challenges by transforming production and consumption systems, which has sparked significant interest in the concept among scholars, policymakers, and businesses. Meanwhile, the directionality of this transformative change depends on political priorities in multiple socio-economic contexts, which can be affected by geopolitical considerations and security concerns.

Drawing on a conceptual background from environmental studies, sustainability transition, innovation, and critical security studies, this thesis explores the role of security discourse in shaping prioritisation among circular solutions to sustainability challenges and explains the connections between security discourse and implications of circular transformation.

Conceptual results include a typology of circular solutions for resource security, a typology of security discourses in CE, and a framework of geopolitical implications of the circular transformation. Furthermore, the thesis provides empirical evidence of the effects of the security discourse on circular transformation at the national, regional, and global levels. These results can help future CE studies relate conceptually to security and broaden the spectrum of applicable solutions. Moreover, the developed frameworks can be used to evaluate the security and geopolitical implications of circular policies and initiatives, inform political debates, and support marginalised circular solutions to ensure an inclusive circular transformation. (Less)
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author
supervisor
opponent
  • Dr. Schroeder, Patrick, Chatham House, United Kingdom.
organization
publishing date
type
Thesis
publication status
published
subject
keywords
Circular economy, Circular transformation, Security discourse, Environmental governance, environmental security, Directionality, argumentative discourse analysis, Qualitative research
pages
156 pages
publisher
Department of Technology and Society, Lund University
defense location
Lecture Hall V:A, building V, Klas Anshelms väg 14, Faculty of Engineering LTH, Lund University, Lund. The dissertation will be live streamed, but part of the premises is to be excluded from the live stream.
defense date
2025-11-14 09:00:00
ISBN
978-91-8104-689-2
978-91-8104-690-8
project
Deconstructing Security Discourse in Circular Economy Governance: Towards an inclusive approach to circular transformation
Mistra Geopolitics
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
1b84c2b0-9132-4b57-9503-c6d9ad19f204
date added to LUP
2025-10-20 14:00:11
date last changed
2025-10-23 10:43:11
@phdthesis{1b84c2b0-9132-4b57-9503-c6d9ad19f204,
  abstract     = {{Global environmental challenges, coupled with growing material resource consumption, are exacerbated by an increasingly hostile geopolitical environment and the securitisation of politics. The circular economy (CE) proposes a solution to address these challenges by transforming production and consumption systems, which has sparked significant interest in the concept among scholars, policymakers, and businesses. Meanwhile, the directionality of this transformative change depends on political priorities in multiple socio-economic contexts, which can be affected by geopolitical considerations and security concerns. <br/><br/>Drawing on a conceptual background from environmental studies, sustainability transition, innovation, and critical security studies, this thesis explores the role of security discourse in shaping prioritisation among circular solutions to sustainability challenges and explains the connections between security discourse and implications of circular transformation. <br/><br/>Conceptual results include a typology of circular solutions for resource security, a typology of security discourses in CE, and a framework of geopolitical implications of the circular transformation. Furthermore, the thesis provides empirical evidence of the effects of the security discourse on circular transformation at the national, regional, and global levels. These results can help future CE studies relate conceptually to security and broaden the spectrum of applicable solutions. Moreover, the developed frameworks can be used to evaluate the security and geopolitical implications of circular policies and initiatives, inform political debates, and support marginalised circular solutions to ensure an inclusive circular transformation.}},
  author       = {{Petelin, Eugène}},
  isbn         = {{978-91-8104-689-2}},
  keywords     = {{Circular economy; Circular transformation; Security discourse; Environmental governance; environmental security; Directionality; argumentative discourse analysis; Qualitative research}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  month        = {{10}},
  publisher    = {{Department of Technology and Society, Lund University}},
  school       = {{Lund University}},
  title        = {{Deconstructing Security Discourse in Circular Economy Governance : Towards an Inclusive Approach to Circular Transformation}},
  url          = {{https://lup.lub.lu.se/search/files/230848633/Deconstructing_Security_Discourse_in_Circular_Economy.pdf}},
  year         = {{2025}},
}