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Complications of Robotic Surgery : Prevention and Management

Lönnerfors, Celine LU and Persson, Jan LU (2018) p.211-233
Abstract

Robotic surgery was developed to expand the patient population being offered a minimal invasive approach while retaining the associated advantages of minimal invasive surgery. Robotic surgery has been suggested to be particularly beneficial in surgery for malignant disease or in the presence of extensive intraabdominal adhesion, severe endometriosis, large uteri, high burden of comorbidity, or obesity. In addition to the surgeon’s and the assistant’s level of experience, these are all risk factors for the development of complications. Surgical complications are not rare and can range from mild to life threatening. Knowledge and understanding of the potential risks and benefits associated with different surgical procedures and different... (More)

Robotic surgery was developed to expand the patient population being offered a minimal invasive approach while retaining the associated advantages of minimal invasive surgery. Robotic surgery has been suggested to be particularly beneficial in surgery for malignant disease or in the presence of extensive intraabdominal adhesion, severe endometriosis, large uteri, high burden of comorbidity, or obesity. In addition to the surgeon’s and the assistant’s level of experience, these are all risk factors for the development of complications. Surgical complications are not rare and can range from mild to life threatening. Knowledge and understanding of the potential risks and benefits associated with different surgical procedures and different surgical approaches is important in order to optimize patient outcome. Robotic technology has several unique features that might influence the complication rate and also pose new challenges when managing these complications. Special considerations regarding anesthesiology and patient positioning is necessary due to the steep Trendelenburg position needed in robotic gynecologic surgery. Intraoperative lacerations or delayed thermal damage to vascular structures, the gastrointestinal tract, and the urogenital tract can potentially cause substantial morbidity. Vaginal cuff dehiscence, port-site hernias, and port-site metastases are postoperative complications where robot-specific features might play a contributory role.

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Please use this url to cite or link to this publication:
author
and
organization
publishing date
type
Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceeding
publication status
published
subject
keywords
Extensive Intraabdominal Adhesions, Port Site Metastases, Robotic Surgery, Urinary Tract Injury, Vaginal Cuff Dehiscence
host publication
Textbook of Gynecologic Robotic Surgery
pages
23 pages
publisher
Springer International Publishing
external identifiers
  • scopus:105008631562
ISBN
9783319634296
9783319634289
DOI
10.1007/978-3-319-63429-6_25
language
English
LU publication?
yes
additional info
Publisher Copyright: © Springer International Publishing AG 2018.
id
1c36d6dc-f1bc-4f55-b877-80e3942842ee
date added to LUP
2026-02-02 13:52:44
date last changed
2026-02-02 13:53:52
@inbook{1c36d6dc-f1bc-4f55-b877-80e3942842ee,
  abstract     = {{<p>Robotic surgery was developed to expand the patient population being offered a minimal invasive approach while retaining the associated advantages of minimal invasive surgery. Robotic surgery has been suggested to be particularly beneficial in surgery for malignant disease or in the presence of extensive intraabdominal adhesion, severe endometriosis, large uteri, high burden of comorbidity, or obesity. In addition to the surgeon’s and the assistant’s level of experience, these are all risk factors for the development of complications. Surgical complications are not rare and can range from mild to life threatening. Knowledge and understanding of the potential risks and benefits associated with different surgical procedures and different surgical approaches is important in order to optimize patient outcome. Robotic technology has several unique features that might influence the complication rate and also pose new challenges when managing these complications. Special considerations regarding anesthesiology and patient positioning is necessary due to the steep Trendelenburg position needed in robotic gynecologic surgery. Intraoperative lacerations or delayed thermal damage to vascular structures, the gastrointestinal tract, and the urogenital tract can potentially cause substantial morbidity. Vaginal cuff dehiscence, port-site hernias, and port-site metastases are postoperative complications where robot-specific features might play a contributory role.</p>}},
  author       = {{Lönnerfors, Celine and Persson, Jan}},
  booktitle    = {{Textbook of Gynecologic Robotic Surgery}},
  isbn         = {{9783319634296}},
  keywords     = {{Extensive Intraabdominal Adhesions; Port Site Metastases; Robotic Surgery; Urinary Tract Injury; Vaginal Cuff Dehiscence}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  month        = {{10}},
  pages        = {{211--233}},
  publisher    = {{Springer International Publishing}},
  title        = {{Complications of Robotic Surgery : Prevention and Management}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-63429-6_25}},
  doi          = {{10.1007/978-3-319-63429-6_25}},
  year         = {{2018}},
}