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European Hernia Society guidelines on management of rectus diastasis

Hernández-Granados, P. ; Henriksen, N. A. ; Berrevoet, F. ; Cuccurullo, D. ; López-Cano, M. ; Nienhuijs, S. ; Ross, D. and Montgomery, A. LU (2021) In The British journal of surgery 108(10). p.1189-1191
Abstract

BACKGROUND: The definition, classification and management of rectus diastasis (RD) are controversial in the literature and a variety of different surgical treatments have been described. This article reports on the European Hernia Society (EHS) Clinical Practice Guideline for RD. METHOD: The Guideline group consisted of eight surgeons. The Grading of Recommendation, Assessment, Development and Evaluation (GRADE) approach and the Appraisal of Guidelines for Research and Evaluation (AGREE) instrument were used. A systematic literature search was done in November 2018 and updated in November 2019 and October 2020. Nine Key Questions (KQs) were formulated. RESULTS: Literature reporting on the definition, classification, symptoms, outcomes... (More)

BACKGROUND: The definition, classification and management of rectus diastasis (RD) are controversial in the literature and a variety of different surgical treatments have been described. This article reports on the European Hernia Society (EHS) Clinical Practice Guideline for RD. METHOD: The Guideline group consisted of eight surgeons. The Grading of Recommendation, Assessment, Development and Evaluation (GRADE) approach and the Appraisal of Guidelines for Research and Evaluation (AGREE) instrument were used. A systematic literature search was done in November 2018 and updated in November 2019 and October 2020. Nine Key Questions (KQs) were formulated. RESULTS: Literature reporting on the definition, classification, symptoms, outcomes and treatments was limited in quality, leading to weak recommendations for the majority of the KQs. The main recommendation is to define RD as a separation between rectus muscles wider than 2 cm. A new classification system is suggested based on the width of muscle separation, postpregnancy status and whether or not there is a concomitant hernia. Impaired body image and core instability appear to be the most relevant symptoms. Physiotherapy may be considered before surgical management. It is suggested to use linea alba plication in patients without concomitant hernia and a mesh-based repair of RD with concomitant midline hernias. CONCLUSION: RD should be defined as a separation of rectus muscles wider than 2 cm and a new classification system is suggested.

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author
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organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
in
The British journal of surgery
volume
108
issue
10
pages
3 pages
publisher
Oxford University Press
external identifiers
  • pmid:34595502
  • scopus:85120924250
ISSN
1365-2168
DOI
10.1093/bjs/znab128
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
1c6b08e0-572a-4541-ad17-822906f0f2de
date added to LUP
2022-02-03 11:16:56
date last changed
2024-09-11 13:51:07
@article{1c6b08e0-572a-4541-ad17-822906f0f2de,
  abstract     = {{<p>BACKGROUND: The definition, classification and management of rectus diastasis (RD) are controversial in the literature and a variety of different surgical treatments have been described. This article reports on the European Hernia Society (EHS) Clinical Practice Guideline for RD. METHOD: The Guideline group consisted of eight surgeons. The Grading of Recommendation, Assessment, Development and Evaluation (GRADE) approach and the Appraisal of Guidelines for Research and Evaluation (AGREE) instrument were used. A systematic literature search was done in November 2018 and updated in November 2019 and October 2020. Nine Key Questions (KQs) were formulated. RESULTS: Literature reporting on the definition, classification, symptoms, outcomes and treatments was limited in quality, leading to weak recommendations for the majority of the KQs. The main recommendation is to define RD as a separation between rectus muscles wider than 2 cm. A new classification system is suggested based on the width of muscle separation, postpregnancy status and whether or not there is a concomitant hernia. Impaired body image and core instability appear to be the most relevant symptoms. Physiotherapy may be considered before surgical management. It is suggested to use linea alba plication in patients without concomitant hernia and a mesh-based repair of RD with concomitant midline hernias. CONCLUSION: RD should be defined as a separation of rectus muscles wider than 2 cm and a new classification system is suggested.</p>}},
  author       = {{Hernández-Granados, P. and Henriksen, N. A. and Berrevoet, F. and Cuccurullo, D. and López-Cano, M. and Nienhuijs, S. and Ross, D. and Montgomery, A.}},
  issn         = {{1365-2168}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  month        = {{10}},
  number       = {{10}},
  pages        = {{1189--1191}},
  publisher    = {{Oxford University Press}},
  series       = {{The British journal of surgery}},
  title        = {{European Hernia Society guidelines on management of rectus diastasis}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/bjs/znab128}},
  doi          = {{10.1093/bjs/znab128}},
  volume       = {{108}},
  year         = {{2021}},
}