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Begging affects parental effort in the pied flycatcher, Ficedula hypoleuca

Ottosson, Ulf LU ; Bäckman, Johan LU orcid and Smith, Henrik G. LU (1997) In Behavioral Ecology and Sociobiology 41(6). p.381-384
Abstract
It has been suggested that nestlings use begging to increase their share of parental resources at the expense of current or future siblings. There is ample evidence that siblings compete over food with nestmates by begging, but only short-term effects of begging on parental provisioning rates have been shown. In this study, we use a new experimental design to demonstrate that pied flycatcher (Ficedula hypoleuca) nestlings that beg more are able to increase parental provisioning rates over the major part of the nestling period, thus potentially competing with future siblings. Parents were marked with microchips so that additional begging sounds could be played back when one of the parents visited the nest. By playing back begging sounds... (More)
It has been suggested that nestlings use begging to increase their share of parental resources at the expense of current or future siblings. There is ample evidence that siblings compete over food with nestmates by begging, but only short-term effects of begging on parental provisioning rates have been shown. In this study, we use a new experimental design to demonstrate that pied flycatcher (Ficedula hypoleuca) nestlings that beg more are able to increase parental provisioning rates over the major part of the nestling period, thus potentially competing with future siblings. Parents were marked with microchips so that additional begging sounds could be played back when one of the parents visited the nest. By playing back begging sounds consistently at either male or female visits, a sex difference in provisioning rate that lasted for the major part of the nestling period was induced. If each parent independently adjusts its effort to the begging intensity of nestlings, begging may also be the proximate control mechanism for the sexual division of labour. (Less)
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author
; and
organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
keywords
Begging, Parental provisioning, Parent-provisioning, Parent-offspring conflict, Pied flycatcher, Ficedula hypoleuca
in
Behavioral Ecology and Sociobiology
volume
41
issue
6
pages
381 - 384
publisher
Springer
external identifiers
  • scopus:2642684546
ISSN
1432-0762
DOI
10.1007/s002650050399
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
1ccc4909-4c0a-494c-a690-fa674e05b5a3 (old id 1857037)
alternative location
http://www.jstor.org/stable/4601404
date added to LUP
2016-04-01 11:49:18
date last changed
2022-02-10 22:03:51
@article{1ccc4909-4c0a-494c-a690-fa674e05b5a3,
  abstract     = {{It has been suggested that nestlings use begging to increase their share of parental resources at the expense of current or future siblings. There is ample evidence that siblings compete over food with nestmates by begging, but only short-term effects of begging on parental provisioning rates have been shown. In this study, we use a new experimental design to demonstrate that pied flycatcher (Ficedula hypoleuca) nestlings that beg more are able to increase parental provisioning rates over the major part of the nestling period, thus potentially competing with future siblings. Parents were marked with microchips so that additional begging sounds could be played back when one of the parents visited the nest. By playing back begging sounds consistently at either male or female visits, a sex difference in provisioning rate that lasted for the major part of the nestling period was induced. If each parent independently adjusts its effort to the begging intensity of nestlings, begging may also be the proximate control mechanism for the sexual division of labour.}},
  author       = {{Ottosson, Ulf and Bäckman, Johan and Smith, Henrik G.}},
  issn         = {{1432-0762}},
  keywords     = {{Begging; Parental provisioning; Parent-provisioning; Parent-offspring conflict; Pied flycatcher; Ficedula hypoleuca}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  number       = {{6}},
  pages        = {{381--384}},
  publisher    = {{Springer}},
  series       = {{Behavioral Ecology and Sociobiology}},
  title        = {{Begging affects parental effort in the pied flycatcher, Ficedula hypoleuca}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s002650050399}},
  doi          = {{10.1007/s002650050399}},
  volume       = {{41}},
  year         = {{1997}},
}