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Adaptive introgression reveals the genetic basis of a sexually selected syndrome in wall lizards

Feiner, Nathalie LU ; Yang, Weizhao LU ; Bunikis, Ignas ; While, Geoffrey M. and Uller, Tobias LU (2024) In Science Advances 10(14).
Abstract

The joint expression of particular colors, morphologies, and behaviors is a common feature of adaptation, but the genetic basis for such “phenotypic syndromes” remains poorly understood. Here, we identified a complex genetic architecture associated with a sexually selected syndrome in common wall lizards, by capitalizing on the adaptive introgression of coloration and morphology into a distantly related lineage. Consistent with the hypothesis that the evolution of phenotypic syndromes in vertebrates is facilitated by developmental linkage through neural crest cells, most of the genes associated with the syndrome are involved in neural crest cell regulation. A major locus was a ~400-kb region, characterized by standing structural genetic... (More)

The joint expression of particular colors, morphologies, and behaviors is a common feature of adaptation, but the genetic basis for such “phenotypic syndromes” remains poorly understood. Here, we identified a complex genetic architecture associated with a sexually selected syndrome in common wall lizards, by capitalizing on the adaptive introgression of coloration and morphology into a distantly related lineage. Consistent with the hypothesis that the evolution of phenotypic syndromes in vertebrates is facilitated by developmental linkage through neural crest cells, most of the genes associated with the syndrome are involved in neural crest cell regulation. A major locus was a ~400-kb region, characterized by standing structural genetic variation and previously implied in the evolutionary innovation of coloration and beak size in birds. We conclude that features of the developmental and genetic architecture contribute to maintaining trait integration, facilitating the extensive and rapid introgressive spread of suites of sexually selected characters.

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author
; ; ; and
organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
in
Science Advances
volume
10
issue
14
article number
eadk9315
publisher
American Association for the Advancement of Science (AAAS)
external identifiers
  • scopus:85190078040
  • pmid:38569035
ISSN
2375-2548
DOI
10.1126/sciadv.adk9315
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
1cdc9cf1-1752-4ec2-9442-2bceb0bdbba8
date added to LUP
2024-04-24 15:12:57
date last changed
2024-06-19 20:20:14
@article{1cdc9cf1-1752-4ec2-9442-2bceb0bdbba8,
  abstract     = {{<p>The joint expression of particular colors, morphologies, and behaviors is a common feature of adaptation, but the genetic basis for such “phenotypic syndromes” remains poorly understood. Here, we identified a complex genetic architecture associated with a sexually selected syndrome in common wall lizards, by capitalizing on the adaptive introgression of coloration and morphology into a distantly related lineage. Consistent with the hypothesis that the evolution of phenotypic syndromes in vertebrates is facilitated by developmental linkage through neural crest cells, most of the genes associated with the syndrome are involved in neural crest cell regulation. A major locus was a ~400-kb region, characterized by standing structural genetic variation and previously implied in the evolutionary innovation of coloration and beak size in birds. We conclude that features of the developmental and genetic architecture contribute to maintaining trait integration, facilitating the extensive and rapid introgressive spread of suites of sexually selected characters.</p>}},
  author       = {{Feiner, Nathalie and Yang, Weizhao and Bunikis, Ignas and While, Geoffrey M. and Uller, Tobias}},
  issn         = {{2375-2548}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  month        = {{04}},
  number       = {{14}},
  publisher    = {{American Association for the Advancement of Science (AAAS)}},
  series       = {{Science Advances}},
  title        = {{Adaptive introgression reveals the genetic basis of a sexually selected syndrome in wall lizards}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1126/sciadv.adk9315}},
  doi          = {{10.1126/sciadv.adk9315}},
  volume       = {{10}},
  year         = {{2024}},
}