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Chemical and visual analysis of flint from Gotland and Öland

Olausson, Deborah LU orcid ; Högberg, Anders LU and Hughes, Richard (2016) In Fornvännen 111(3). p.145-152
Abstract
We have used visual and instrumental (EDXRF, energy-dispersive x-ray fluorescence) methods to analyse naturally occurring flint from Gotland and Öland. We compare the results with previously published analyses conducted on other types of flint. We identify two visually distinct types of flint from Gotland: grey flint and white/brown flint. The chemistry of the more common grey flint is unique compared with other Scandinavian flint types. The chemistry of the white/brown flint is similar to other types of Scandinavian flint, although its visual appearance is unique. Both flint types from Gotland are distinct from Ordovician flint from Öland, both in regard to visual properties and to chemical composition. At present we are unable to... (More)
We have used visual and instrumental (EDXRF, energy-dispersive x-ray fluorescence) methods to analyse naturally occurring flint from Gotland and Öland. We compare the results with previously published analyses conducted on other types of flint. We identify two visually distinct types of flint from Gotland: grey flint and white/brown flint. The chemistry of the more common grey flint is unique compared with other Scandinavian flint types. The chemistry of the white/brown flint is similar to other types of Scandinavian flint, although its visual appearance is unique. Both flint types from Gotland are distinct from Ordovician flint from Öland, both in regard to visual properties and to chemical composition. At present we are unable to identify the geological origin of flint from Gotland. (Less)
Please use this url to cite or link to this publication:
author
; and
organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
keywords
Flint, Öland, Gotland, chemical analysis
in
Fornvännen
volume
111
issue
3
pages
145 - 152
publisher
Kungliga Vitterhets- historie- och antikvitetsakademien
external identifiers
  • scopus:85018722088
ISSN
1404-9430
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
1d274bdf-6e26-4f08-a0ae-90d8d21ffddc
alternative location
http://kulturarvsdata.se/raa/fornvannen/html/2016_145
date added to LUP
2016-10-28 09:49:38
date last changed
2022-01-30 07:01:47
@article{1d274bdf-6e26-4f08-a0ae-90d8d21ffddc,
  abstract     = {{We have used visual and instrumental (EDXRF, energy-dispersive x-ray fluorescence) methods to analyse naturally occurring flint from Gotland and Öland. We compare the results with previously published analyses conducted on other types of flint. We identify two visually distinct types of flint from Gotland: grey flint and white/brown flint. The chemistry of the more common grey flint is unique compared with other Scandinavian flint types. The chemistry of the white/brown flint is similar to other types of Scandinavian flint, although its visual appearance is unique. Both flint types from Gotland are distinct from Ordovician flint from Öland, both in regard to visual properties and to chemical composition. At present we are unable to identify the geological origin of flint from Gotland.}},
  author       = {{Olausson, Deborah and Högberg, Anders and Hughes, Richard}},
  issn         = {{1404-9430}},
  keywords     = {{Flint; Öland; Gotland; chemical analysis}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  number       = {{3}},
  pages        = {{145--152}},
  publisher    = {{Kungliga Vitterhets- historie- och antikvitetsakademien}},
  series       = {{Fornvännen}},
  title        = {{Chemical and visual analysis of flint from Gotland and Öland}},
  url          = {{http://kulturarvsdata.se/raa/fornvannen/html/2016_145}},
  volume       = {{111}},
  year         = {{2016}},
}