Protein conformational perturbations in hereditary amyloidosis : Differential impact of single point mutations in ApoAI amyloidogenic variants
(2016) In Biochimica et Biophysica Acta - General Subjects 1860(2). p.434-444- Abstract
Amyloidoses are devastating diseases characterized by accumulation of misfolded proteins which aggregate in fibrils. Specific gene mutations in Apolipoprotein A I (ApoAI) are associated with systemic amyloidoses. Little is known on the effect of mutations on ApoAI structure and amyloid properties. Here we performed a physicochemical characterization of L75P- and L174S-amyloidogenic ApoAI (AApoAI) variants to shed light on the effects of two single point mutations on protein stability, proteolytic susceptibility and aggregation propensity. Both variants are destabilized in their N-terminal region and generate fibrils with different morphological features. L75PAApoAI is significantly altered in its conformation and compactness, whereas a... (More)
Amyloidoses are devastating diseases characterized by accumulation of misfolded proteins which aggregate in fibrils. Specific gene mutations in Apolipoprotein A I (ApoAI) are associated with systemic amyloidoses. Little is known on the effect of mutations on ApoAI structure and amyloid properties. Here we performed a physicochemical characterization of L75P- and L174S-amyloidogenic ApoAI (AApoAI) variants to shed light on the effects of two single point mutations on protein stability, proteolytic susceptibility and aggregation propensity. Both variants are destabilized in their N-terminal region and generate fibrils with different morphological features. L75PAApoAI is significantly altered in its conformation and compactness, whereas a more flexible and pronounced aggregation-competent state is associated to L174S-AApoAI. These observations point out how single point mutations in ApoAI gene evocate differences in the physico-chemical and conformational behavior of the corresponding protein variants, with the common feature of diverting ApoAI from its natural role towards a pathogenic pathway.
(Less)
- author
- publishing date
- 2016-02-01
- type
- Contribution to journal
- publication status
- published
- keywords
- Amyloidosis, Apolipoprotein A I, Conformational diseases, Protein stability
- in
- Biochimica et Biophysica Acta - General Subjects
- volume
- 1860
- issue
- 2
- pages
- 434 - 444
- publisher
- Elsevier
- external identifiers
-
- pmid:26515634
- scopus:84949445171
- ISSN
- 0304-4165
- DOI
- 10.1016/j.bbagen.2015.10.019
- language
- English
- LU publication?
- no
- additional info
- Publisher Copyright: © 2015 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
- id
- 1e1ec3a5-e198-432a-9be9-8158d740ef78
- date added to LUP
- 2025-01-21 15:40:27
- date last changed
- 2025-01-23 03:12:07
@article{1e1ec3a5-e198-432a-9be9-8158d740ef78, abstract = {{<p>Amyloidoses are devastating diseases characterized by accumulation of misfolded proteins which aggregate in fibrils. Specific gene mutations in Apolipoprotein A I (ApoAI) are associated with systemic amyloidoses. Little is known on the effect of mutations on ApoAI structure and amyloid properties. Here we performed a physicochemical characterization of L75P- and L174S-amyloidogenic ApoAI (AApoAI) variants to shed light on the effects of two single point mutations on protein stability, proteolytic susceptibility and aggregation propensity. Both variants are destabilized in their N-terminal region and generate fibrils with different morphological features. L75PAApoAI is significantly altered in its conformation and compactness, whereas a more flexible and pronounced aggregation-competent state is associated to L174S-AApoAI. These observations point out how single point mutations in ApoAI gene evocate differences in the physico-chemical and conformational behavior of the corresponding protein variants, with the common feature of diverting ApoAI from its natural role towards a pathogenic pathway.</p>}}, author = {{Del Giudice, Rita and Arciello, Angela and Itri, Francesco and Merlino, Antonello and Monti, Maria and Buonanno, Martina and Penco, Amanda and Canetti, Diana and Petruk, Ganna and Monti, Simona Maria and Relini, Annalisa and Pucci, Piero and Piccoli, Renata and Monti, Daria Maria}}, issn = {{0304-4165}}, keywords = {{Amyloidosis; Apolipoprotein A I; Conformational diseases; Protein stability}}, language = {{eng}}, month = {{02}}, number = {{2}}, pages = {{434--444}}, publisher = {{Elsevier}}, series = {{Biochimica et Biophysica Acta - General Subjects}}, title = {{Protein conformational perturbations in hereditary amyloidosis : Differential impact of single point mutations in ApoAI amyloidogenic variants}}, url = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.bbagen.2015.10.019}}, doi = {{10.1016/j.bbagen.2015.10.019}}, volume = {{1860}}, year = {{2016}}, }