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“It gives me a wake up call”—It is time to implement athlete health monitoring within the Para sport context

Fagher, Kristina LU ; Badenhorst, Marelise ; Kunorozva, Lovemore ; Derman, Wayne and Lexell, Jan LU (2022) In Scandinavian Journal of Medicine and Science in Sports
Abstract
Objectives
The aim of this study was to explore elite Para athletes' and coaches' perceptions of experiences of athlete health monitoring.

Materials and Methods
This study used a qualitative design, applying a phenomenographical approach. Thirteen athletes and six coaches from two different socioeconomic contexts (the Swedish and South African Paralympic programs) participated. Data were collected through individual interviews focusing on athletes' and coaches' perceptions of experiences of athlete health monitoring within Para sport.

Results
Three main themes were revealed: (i) the benefits of athlete health monitoring, (ii) the importance of implementation and adaptation of athlete health monitoring in the... (More)
Objectives
The aim of this study was to explore elite Para athletes' and coaches' perceptions of experiences of athlete health monitoring.

Materials and Methods
This study used a qualitative design, applying a phenomenographical approach. Thirteen athletes and six coaches from two different socioeconomic contexts (the Swedish and South African Paralympic programs) participated. Data were collected through individual interviews focusing on athletes' and coaches' perceptions of experiences of athlete health monitoring within Para sport.

Results
Three main themes were revealed: (i) the benefits of athlete health monitoring, (ii) the importance of implementation and adaptation of athlete health monitoring in the real-world sports context, and (iii) barriers of athlete health monitoring. The perceptions were that regular monitoring can detect injuries early and thereby prevent them from progressing. Several participants highlighted the importance of monitoring factors beyond injury and illness, such as Para sport-specific health issues. Athletes' experiences were that they started to reflect on their own health, which was interpreted as improvement in health literacy. Another perception was that athlete health monitoring only is conducted within the research context and that athletes are not followed up. The perception was that it is the sports federations' responsibility to monitor and provide support when needed. Lastly, data revealed differences in the possibilities of conducting monitoring, which was related to both socioeconomic factors and Para sport.

Conclusion
Coaches and athletes see health monitoring as valuable and important in enhancing athlete health. However, to maximize the impact, the monitoring structure should be specific to the context and provide multidisciplinary support when needed. (Less)
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author
; ; ; and
organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
in
Scandinavian Journal of Medicine and Science in Sports
publisher
Wiley-Blackwell
external identifiers
  • pmid:36517870
  • scopus:85144860901
ISSN
1600-0838
DOI
10.1111/sms.14281
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
1ec3f510-200f-44aa-a337-a5726c03919a
date added to LUP
2022-12-22 21:44:03
date last changed
2023-04-05 04:03:05
@article{1ec3f510-200f-44aa-a337-a5726c03919a,
  abstract     = {{Objectives<br/>The aim of this study was to explore elite Para athletes' and coaches' perceptions of experiences of athlete health monitoring.<br/><br/>Materials and Methods<br/>This study used a qualitative design, applying a phenomenographical approach. Thirteen athletes and six coaches from two different socioeconomic contexts (the Swedish and South African Paralympic programs) participated. Data were collected through individual interviews focusing on athletes' and coaches' perceptions of experiences of athlete health monitoring within Para sport.<br/><br/>Results<br/>Three main themes were revealed: (i) the benefits of athlete health monitoring, (ii) the importance of implementation and adaptation of athlete health monitoring in the real-world sports context, and (iii) barriers of athlete health monitoring. The perceptions were that regular monitoring can detect injuries early and thereby prevent them from progressing. Several participants highlighted the importance of monitoring factors beyond injury and illness, such as Para sport-specific health issues. Athletes' experiences were that they started to reflect on their own health, which was interpreted as improvement in health literacy. Another perception was that athlete health monitoring only is conducted within the research context and that athletes are not followed up. The perception was that it is the sports federations' responsibility to monitor and provide support when needed. Lastly, data revealed differences in the possibilities of conducting monitoring, which was related to both socioeconomic factors and Para sport.<br/><br/>Conclusion<br/>Coaches and athletes see health monitoring as valuable and important in enhancing athlete health. However, to maximize the impact, the monitoring structure should be specific to the context and provide multidisciplinary support when needed.}},
  author       = {{Fagher, Kristina and Badenhorst, Marelise and Kunorozva, Lovemore and Derman, Wayne and Lexell, Jan}},
  issn         = {{1600-0838}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  month        = {{12}},
  publisher    = {{Wiley-Blackwell}},
  series       = {{Scandinavian Journal of Medicine and Science in Sports}},
  title        = {{“It gives me a wake up call”—It is time to implement athlete health monitoring within the Para sport context}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/sms.14281}},
  doi          = {{10.1111/sms.14281}},
  year         = {{2022}},
}