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Efficient hepatic uptake of chylomicron remnant cholesterol in rats with a porta caval anastomosis

Landin, Britta ; Teuscher, J. ; Holmin, Torsten and Nilsson, Åke LU (1985) In Scandinavian Journal of Gastroenterology 20(3). p.272-278
Abstract
Portacaval-shunted and sham-operated male rats, fed ad libitum and of similar weight, were studied 2-3 weeks after surgery. At this time serum cholesterol levels did not differ significantly between the two groups, whereas serum triacylglycerols and phospholipids were lower in the shunted group. These animals also showed an increased serum bile acid level and an increased serum estradiol to testosterone ratio. The metabolism of native chyle labeled with [3H]cholesterol and [14C]linoleic acid or of preformed chylomicron remnants with the same labeling was studied in the groups of rats. Ten minutes after intravenous injection of chylomicron remnants 10.6 +/- 0.5% (means +/- SEM, n = 8) of the injected [3H]cholesterol and 7.6 +/- 0.4% of the... (More)
Portacaval-shunted and sham-operated male rats, fed ad libitum and of similar weight, were studied 2-3 weeks after surgery. At this time serum cholesterol levels did not differ significantly between the two groups, whereas serum triacylglycerols and phospholipids were lower in the shunted group. These animals also showed an increased serum bile acid level and an increased serum estradiol to testosterone ratio. The metabolism of native chyle labeled with [3H]cholesterol and [14C]linoleic acid or of preformed chylomicron remnants with the same labeling was studied in the groups of rats. Ten minutes after intravenous injection of chylomicron remnants 10.6 +/- 0.5% (means +/- SEM, n = 8) of the injected [3H]cholesterol and 7.6 +/- 0.4% of the [14C]linoleic acid were found per 1 g liver in the portacaval-shunted rats; the corresponding figures in the sham-operated group (n = 8) were 6.4 +/- 0.4 and 4.9 +/- 0.3, respectively (p less than 0.001 for both 3H and 14C). Thus, despite a greater than 40% reduction of liver weight induced by the shunting procedure, the total liver uptake of chylomicron remnants was not significantly decreased. The uptake of chylomicron lipids per unit liver weight was normal in the atrophic livers of portacaval-shunted rats also when very large loads of chyle were administered. (Less)
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author
; ; and
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
in
Scandinavian Journal of Gastroenterology
volume
20
issue
3
pages
7 pages
publisher
Taylor & Francis
external identifiers
  • scopus:0021940082
ISSN
1502-7708
DOI
10.3109/00365528509091649
language
English
LU publication?
no
id
1ee13e02-cf77-4c25-b488-3341d7c1239c
date added to LUP
2019-05-25 13:02:38
date last changed
2021-11-02 04:01:19
@article{1ee13e02-cf77-4c25-b488-3341d7c1239c,
  abstract     = {{Portacaval-shunted and sham-operated male rats, fed ad libitum and of similar weight, were studied 2-3 weeks after surgery. At this time serum cholesterol levels did not differ significantly between the two groups, whereas serum triacylglycerols and phospholipids were lower in the shunted group. These animals also showed an increased serum bile acid level and an increased serum estradiol to testosterone ratio. The metabolism of native chyle labeled with [3H]cholesterol and [14C]linoleic acid or of preformed chylomicron remnants with the same labeling was studied in the groups of rats. Ten minutes after intravenous injection of chylomicron remnants 10.6 +/- 0.5% (means +/- SEM, n = 8) of the injected [3H]cholesterol and 7.6 +/- 0.4% of the [14C]linoleic acid were found per 1 g liver in the portacaval-shunted rats; the corresponding figures in the sham-operated group (n = 8) were 6.4 +/- 0.4 and 4.9 +/- 0.3, respectively (p less than 0.001 for both 3H and 14C). Thus, despite a greater than 40% reduction of liver weight induced by the shunting procedure, the total liver uptake of chylomicron remnants was not significantly decreased. The uptake of chylomicron lipids per unit liver weight was normal in the atrophic livers of portacaval-shunted rats also when very large loads of chyle were administered.}},
  author       = {{Landin, Britta and Teuscher, J. and Holmin, Torsten and Nilsson, Åke}},
  issn         = {{1502-7708}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  month        = {{04}},
  number       = {{3}},
  pages        = {{272--278}},
  publisher    = {{Taylor & Francis}},
  series       = {{Scandinavian Journal of Gastroenterology}},
  title        = {{Efficient hepatic uptake of chylomicron remnant cholesterol in rats with a porta caval anastomosis}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.3109/00365528509091649}},
  doi          = {{10.3109/00365528509091649}},
  volume       = {{20}},
  year         = {{1985}},
}