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Gender in relation to work motivation, satisfaction and use of day center services among people with psychiatric disabilities

Eklund, Mona LU orcid and Eklund, Lisa LU (2017) In Scandinavian Journal of Occupational Therapy 24(3). p.214-221
Abstract

Background: Day centres can prepare for open-market employment, and attendees’ work motivation is key in this. Aims: Adopting a gender perspective, this study investigated (1) motivation for day centre attendance, satisfaction with the day centre services, number of hours spent there, and number and type of occupations performed; and (2) whether those factors were related with motivation for open-market employment. Methods: Women (n = 164) and men (n = 160) with psychiatric disabilities completed self-report questionnaires. Results: There were no gender differences regarding satisfaction with the day centre services or number of hours spent there, but women engaged in more occupations. More women than men performed externally-oriented... (More)

Background: Day centres can prepare for open-market employment, and attendees’ work motivation is key in this. Aims: Adopting a gender perspective, this study investigated (1) motivation for day centre attendance, satisfaction with the day centre services, number of hours spent there, and number and type of occupations performed; and (2) whether those factors were related with motivation for open-market employment. Methods: Women (n = 164) and men (n = 160) with psychiatric disabilities completed self-report questionnaires. Results: There were no gender differences regarding satisfaction with the day centre services or number of hours spent there, but women engaged in more occupations. More women than men performed externally-oriented services and textile work, while men were in the majority in workshops. Externally oriented services, working in workshops, and low satisfaction with the day centre services were associated with higher motivation for employment. Women and men were equally motivated for employment. Women scored higher on motivation for attending the day centre, something that may deter transition into open-market employment. For men, less motivation for attending day centres may reduce their possibilities of gaining skills that can facilitate transitioning to open-market employment. Conclusion: Thus, the possibility for transitioning from day centre activities to open-market employment may be gendered.

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author
and
organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
keywords
Activity, employment, mental health, mental illness, sex differences
in
Scandinavian Journal of Occupational Therapy
volume
24
issue
3
pages
8 pages
publisher
Taylor & Francis
external identifiers
  • pmid:27537193
  • wos:000399481800007
  • scopus:84982255312
ISSN
1103-8128
DOI
10.1080/11038128.2016.1220619
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
1eed3d57-9f3c-4823-9c18-7a589f7d777e
date added to LUP
2016-09-05 16:23:45
date last changed
2024-01-04 12:00:24
@article{1eed3d57-9f3c-4823-9c18-7a589f7d777e,
  abstract     = {{<p>Background: Day centres can prepare for open-market employment, and attendees’ work motivation is key in this. Aims: Adopting a gender perspective, this study investigated (1) motivation for day centre attendance, satisfaction with the day centre services, number of hours spent there, and number and type of occupations performed; and (2) whether those factors were related with motivation for open-market employment. Methods: Women (n = 164) and men (n = 160) with psychiatric disabilities completed self-report questionnaires. Results: There were no gender differences regarding satisfaction with the day centre services or number of hours spent there, but women engaged in more occupations. More women than men performed externally-oriented services and textile work, while men were in the majority in workshops. Externally oriented services, working in workshops, and low satisfaction with the day centre services were associated with higher motivation for employment. Women and men were equally motivated for employment. Women scored higher on motivation for attending the day centre, something that may deter transition into open-market employment. For men, less motivation for attending day centres may reduce their possibilities of gaining skills that can facilitate transitioning to open-market employment. Conclusion: Thus, the possibility for transitioning from day centre activities to open-market employment may be gendered.</p>}},
  author       = {{Eklund, Mona and Eklund, Lisa}},
  issn         = {{1103-8128}},
  keywords     = {{Activity; employment; mental health; mental illness; sex differences}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  number       = {{3}},
  pages        = {{214--221}},
  publisher    = {{Taylor & Francis}},
  series       = {{Scandinavian Journal of Occupational Therapy}},
  title        = {{Gender in relation to work motivation, satisfaction and use of day center services among people with psychiatric disabilities}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/11038128.2016.1220619}},
  doi          = {{10.1080/11038128.2016.1220619}},
  volume       = {{24}},
  year         = {{2017}},
}