Skip to main content

Lund University Publications

LUND UNIVERSITY LIBRARIES

Epidemiology of facial fractures : incidence, prevalence and years lived with disability estimates from the Global Burden of Disease 2017 study

Lalloo, Ratilal ; Lucchesi, Lydia R ; Bisignano, Catherine ; Castle, Chris D ; Dingels, Zachary ; Fox, Jack T ; Hamilton, Erin B ; Kiadaliri, Aliasghar A LU orcid and James, Spencer L (2020) In Injury Prevention 26(Supp 1). p.27-35
Abstract
BACKGROUND: The Global Burden of Disease Study (GBD) has historically produced estimates of causes of injury such as falls but not the resulting types of injuries that occur. The objective of this study was to estimate the global incidence, prevalence and years lived with disability (YLDs) due to facial fractures and to estimate the leading injurious causes of facial fracture.

METHODS: We obtained results from GBD 2017. First, the study estimated the incidence from each injury cause (eg, falls), and then the proportion of each cause that would result in facial fracture being the most disabling injury. Incidence, prevalence and YLDs of facial fractures are then calculated across causes.

RESULTS: Globally, in 2017, there... (More)
BACKGROUND: The Global Burden of Disease Study (GBD) has historically produced estimates of causes of injury such as falls but not the resulting types of injuries that occur. The objective of this study was to estimate the global incidence, prevalence and years lived with disability (YLDs) due to facial fractures and to estimate the leading injurious causes of facial fracture.

METHODS: We obtained results from GBD 2017. First, the study estimated the incidence from each injury cause (eg, falls), and then the proportion of each cause that would result in facial fracture being the most disabling injury. Incidence, prevalence and YLDs of facial fractures are then calculated across causes.

RESULTS: Globally, in 2017, there were 7 538 663 (95% uncertainty interval 6 116 489 to 9 493 113) new cases, 1 819 732 (1 609 419 to 2 091 618) prevalent cases, and 117 402 (73 266 to 169 689) YLDs due to facial fractures. In terms of age-standardised incidence, prevalence and YLDs, the global rates were 98 (80 to 123) per 100 000, 23 (20 to 27) per 100 000, and 2 (1 to 2) per 100 000, respectively. Facial fractures were most concentrated in Central Europe. Falls were the predominant cause in most regions.

CONCLUSIONS: Facial fractures are predominantly caused by falls and occur worldwide. Healthcare systems and public health agencies should investigate methods of all injury prevention. It is important for healthcare systems in every part of the world to ensure access to treatment resources. (Less)
Please use this url to cite or link to this publication:
author
; ; ; ; ; ; ; and
author collaboration
organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
in
Injury Prevention
volume
26
issue
Supp 1
pages
9 pages
publisher
BMJ Publishing Group
external identifiers
  • pmid:31915268
  • scopus:85077845222
ISSN
1353-8047
DOI
10.1136/injuryprev-2019-043297
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
1f0f9395-69cb-4037-85b4-4a7df3ca6804
date added to LUP
2020-01-14 09:22:35
date last changed
2022-04-18 19:54:35
@article{1f0f9395-69cb-4037-85b4-4a7df3ca6804,
  abstract     = {{BACKGROUND: The Global Burden of Disease Study (GBD) has historically produced estimates of causes of injury such as falls but not the resulting types of injuries that occur. The objective of this study was to estimate the global incidence, prevalence and years lived with disability (YLDs) due to facial fractures and to estimate the leading injurious causes of facial fracture.<br/><br/>METHODS: We obtained results from GBD 2017. First, the study estimated the incidence from each injury cause (eg, falls), and then the proportion of each cause that would result in facial fracture being the most disabling injury. Incidence, prevalence and YLDs of facial fractures are then calculated across causes.<br/><br/>RESULTS: Globally, in 2017, there were 7 538 663 (95% uncertainty interval 6 116 489 to 9 493 113) new cases, 1 819 732 (1 609 419 to 2 091 618) prevalent cases, and 117 402 (73 266 to 169 689) YLDs due to facial fractures. In terms of age-standardised incidence, prevalence and YLDs, the global rates were 98 (80 to 123) per 100 000, 23 (20 to 27) per 100 000, and 2 (1 to 2) per 100 000, respectively. Facial fractures were most concentrated in Central Europe. Falls were the predominant cause in most regions.<br/><br/>CONCLUSIONS: Facial fractures are predominantly caused by falls and occur worldwide. Healthcare systems and public health agencies should investigate methods of all injury prevention. It is important for healthcare systems in every part of the world to ensure access to treatment resources.}},
  author       = {{Lalloo, Ratilal and Lucchesi, Lydia R and Bisignano, Catherine and Castle, Chris D and Dingels, Zachary and Fox, Jack T and Hamilton, Erin B and Kiadaliri, Aliasghar A and James, Spencer L}},
  issn         = {{1353-8047}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  number       = {{Supp 1}},
  pages        = {{27--35}},
  publisher    = {{BMJ Publishing Group}},
  series       = {{Injury Prevention}},
  title        = {{Epidemiology of facial fractures : incidence, prevalence and years lived with disability estimates from the Global Burden of Disease 2017 study}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/injuryprev-2019-043297}},
  doi          = {{10.1136/injuryprev-2019-043297}},
  volume       = {{26}},
  year         = {{2020}},
}