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D-serine in the developing human central nervous system

Fuchs, Sabine A. ; Dorland, Lambertus ; De Sain-Van Der Velden, Monique G. ; Hendriks, Margriet ; Klomp, Leo W.J. ; Berger, Ruud and De Koning, Tom J. LU (2006) In Annals of Neurology 60(4). p.476-480
Abstract

To elucidate the role of D-serine in human central nervous system, we analyzed D-serine, L-serine, and glycine concentrations in cerebrospinal fluid of healthy children and children with a defective L-serine biosynthesis (3-phosphoglycerate dehydrogenase deficiency). Healthy children showed high D-serine concentrations immediately after birth, both absolutely and relative to glycine and L-serine, declining to low values at infancy. D-Serine concentrations were almost undetectable in untreated 3-phosphoglycerate dehydrogenase-deficient patients. In one patient treated prenatally, D-serine concentration was nearly normal at birth and the clinical phenotype was normal. These observations suggest a pivotal role for D-serine in normal and... (More)

To elucidate the role of D-serine in human central nervous system, we analyzed D-serine, L-serine, and glycine concentrations in cerebrospinal fluid of healthy children and children with a defective L-serine biosynthesis (3-phosphoglycerate dehydrogenase deficiency). Healthy children showed high D-serine concentrations immediately after birth, both absolutely and relative to glycine and L-serine, declining to low values at infancy. D-Serine concentrations were almost undetectable in untreated 3-phosphoglycerate dehydrogenase-deficient patients. In one patient treated prenatally, D-serine concentration was nearly normal at birth and the clinical phenotype was normal. These observations suggest a pivotal role for D-serine in normal and aberrant human brain development.

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author
; ; ; ; ; and
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
in
Annals of Neurology
volume
60
issue
4
pages
5 pages
publisher
John Wiley & Sons Inc.
external identifiers
  • pmid:17068790
  • scopus:33750585344
ISSN
0364-5134
DOI
10.1002/ana.20977
language
English
LU publication?
no
id
1fe86cdb-b654-40d9-b13b-0f19e7f1a658
date added to LUP
2020-03-03 19:01:56
date last changed
2024-02-16 12:23:30
@article{1fe86cdb-b654-40d9-b13b-0f19e7f1a658,
  abstract     = {{<p>To elucidate the role of D-serine in human central nervous system, we analyzed D-serine, L-serine, and glycine concentrations in cerebrospinal fluid of healthy children and children with a defective L-serine biosynthesis (3-phosphoglycerate dehydrogenase deficiency). Healthy children showed high D-serine concentrations immediately after birth, both absolutely and relative to glycine and L-serine, declining to low values at infancy. D-Serine concentrations were almost undetectable in untreated 3-phosphoglycerate dehydrogenase-deficient patients. In one patient treated prenatally, D-serine concentration was nearly normal at birth and the clinical phenotype was normal. These observations suggest a pivotal role for D-serine in normal and aberrant human brain development.</p>}},
  author       = {{Fuchs, Sabine A. and Dorland, Lambertus and De Sain-Van Der Velden, Monique G. and Hendriks, Margriet and Klomp, Leo W.J. and Berger, Ruud and De Koning, Tom J.}},
  issn         = {{0364-5134}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  month        = {{10}},
  number       = {{4}},
  pages        = {{476--480}},
  publisher    = {{John Wiley & Sons Inc.}},
  series       = {{Annals of Neurology}},
  title        = {{D-serine in the developing human central nervous system}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/ana.20977}},
  doi          = {{10.1002/ana.20977}},
  volume       = {{60}},
  year         = {{2006}},
}