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Are unique subgraphs not easier to find?

Kowaluk, Mirosław and Lingas, Andrzej LU (2018) In Information Processing Letters 134. p.57-61
Abstract

Consider a pattern graph H with l edges, and a host graph G which may contain several occurrences of H. In [15], we claimed that the time complexity of the problems of finding an occurrence of H (if any) in G as well as that of the decision version of the problem are within a multiplicative factor O˜(l3) of the time complexity for the corresponding problem, where the host graph is guaranteed to contain at most one occurrence of a subgraph isomorphic to H, and the notation O˜ suppresses polylogarithmic in n factors. We show a counterexample to this too strong claim and correct it by providing an O˜((l(d−1)+2)l) bound on the multiplicative factor instead, where d is the maximum number of occurrences of H that can... (More)

Consider a pattern graph H with l edges, and a host graph G which may contain several occurrences of H. In [15], we claimed that the time complexity of the problems of finding an occurrence of H (if any) in G as well as that of the decision version of the problem are within a multiplicative factor O˜(l3) of the time complexity for the corresponding problem, where the host graph is guaranteed to contain at most one occurrence of a subgraph isomorphic to H, and the notation O˜ suppresses polylogarithmic in n factors. We show a counterexample to this too strong claim and correct it by providing an O˜((l(d−1)+2)l) bound on the multiplicative factor instead, where d is the maximum number of occurrences of H that can share the same edge in the input host graph. We provide also an analogous correction in the induced case when occurrences of induced subgraphs isomorphic to H are sought.

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author
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organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
keywords
Algorithms, Induced subgraph isomorphism, Subgraph isomorphism, Time complexity, Unique subgraph occurrence
in
Information Processing Letters
volume
134
pages
5 pages
publisher
Elsevier
external identifiers
  • scopus:85042002072
ISSN
0020-0190
DOI
10.1016/j.ipl.2018.02.010
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
1fede768-d095-4c89-b7ae-8c84e13b2682
date added to LUP
2018-03-05 07:55:39
date last changed
2022-01-31 02:08:51
@article{1fede768-d095-4c89-b7ae-8c84e13b2682,
  abstract     = {{<p>Consider a pattern graph H with l edges, and a host graph G which may contain several occurrences of H. In [15], we claimed that the time complexity of the problems of finding an occurrence of H (if any) in G as well as that of the decision version of the problem are within a multiplicative factor O˜(l<sup>3</sup>) of the time complexity for the corresponding problem, where the host graph is guaranteed to contain at most one occurrence of a subgraph isomorphic to H, and the notation O˜ suppresses polylogarithmic in n factors. We show a counterexample to this too strong claim and correct it by providing an O˜((l(d−1)+2)<sup>l</sup>) bound on the multiplicative factor instead, where d is the maximum number of occurrences of H that can share the same edge in the input host graph. We provide also an analogous correction in the induced case when occurrences of induced subgraphs isomorphic to H are sought.</p>}},
  author       = {{Kowaluk, Mirosław and Lingas, Andrzej}},
  issn         = {{0020-0190}},
  keywords     = {{Algorithms; Induced subgraph isomorphism; Subgraph isomorphism; Time complexity; Unique subgraph occurrence}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  month        = {{06}},
  pages        = {{57--61}},
  publisher    = {{Elsevier}},
  series       = {{Information Processing Letters}},
  title        = {{Are unique subgraphs not easier to find?}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ipl.2018.02.010}},
  doi          = {{10.1016/j.ipl.2018.02.010}},
  volume       = {{134}},
  year         = {{2018}},
}