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Swedish healthcare under pressure

Anell, Anders LU (2005) In Health Economics 14(SUPPL. 1). p.237-254
Abstract

Swedish healthcare, run by local governments at both the regional (county) and the municipal levels, has been under pressure during the last 15 years, following increased scrutiny of performance and demand for cost-containment. Health-care expenditures per capita and levels of resource inputs have grown, but more slowly than in other EU countries. At the same time, the number of elderly people has increased, as have options for medical treatment. In the late 1980s, several local governments referred to long waiting-lists for elective treatment and anecdotal evidence of inefficiency and poor responsiveness when arguing for market-oriented reforms. A purchaser-provider split followed, and so did changes in the payment systems for... (More)

Swedish healthcare, run by local governments at both the regional (county) and the municipal levels, has been under pressure during the last 15 years, following increased scrutiny of performance and demand for cost-containment. Health-care expenditures per capita and levels of resource inputs have grown, but more slowly than in other EU countries. At the same time, the number of elderly people has increased, as have options for medical treatment. In the late 1980s, several local governments referred to long waiting-lists for elective treatment and anecdotal evidence of inefficiency and poor responsiveness when arguing for market-oriented reforms. A purchaser-provider split followed, and so did changes in the payment systems for health-care providers. According to the available evidence, these reforms yielded an increased volume of services in the short run; but traditional hierarchical management soon replaced the new incentives. Moreover, evidence suggests that changes introduced by the national government, and the deteriorating funding conditions together with a continued use of new medical technology, have had more far-reaching effects on health-care output and outcome than local-government reforms.

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author
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
keywords
Equity, Expenditures, Incentives, Resource allocation, Swedish healthcare
in
Health Economics
volume
14
issue
SUPPL. 1
pages
18 pages
publisher
John Wiley & Sons Inc.
external identifiers
  • pmid:16161198
  • scopus:26044470431
ISSN
1057-9230
DOI
10.1002/hec.1039
language
English
LU publication?
no
id
20096a65-65f0-4a45-b8cc-3715d29919a0
date added to LUP
2020-09-02 13:21:28
date last changed
2024-04-03 14:09:17
@article{20096a65-65f0-4a45-b8cc-3715d29919a0,
  abstract     = {{<p>Swedish healthcare, run by local governments at both the regional (county) and the municipal levels, has been under pressure during the last 15 years, following increased scrutiny of performance and demand for cost-containment. Health-care expenditures per capita and levels of resource inputs have grown, but more slowly than in other EU countries. At the same time, the number of elderly people has increased, as have options for medical treatment. In the late 1980s, several local governments referred to long waiting-lists for elective treatment and anecdotal evidence of inefficiency and poor responsiveness when arguing for market-oriented reforms. A purchaser-provider split followed, and so did changes in the payment systems for health-care providers. According to the available evidence, these reforms yielded an increased volume of services in the short run; but traditional hierarchical management soon replaced the new incentives. Moreover, evidence suggests that changes introduced by the national government, and the deteriorating funding conditions together with a continued use of new medical technology, have had more far-reaching effects on health-care output and outcome than local-government reforms.</p>}},
  author       = {{Anell, Anders}},
  issn         = {{1057-9230}},
  keywords     = {{Equity; Expenditures; Incentives; Resource allocation; Swedish healthcare}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  month        = {{09}},
  number       = {{SUPPL. 1}},
  pages        = {{237--254}},
  publisher    = {{John Wiley & Sons Inc.}},
  series       = {{Health Economics}},
  title        = {{Swedish healthcare under pressure}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/hec.1039}},
  doi          = {{10.1002/hec.1039}},
  volume       = {{14}},
  year         = {{2005}},
}