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The feasibility of a Paleolithic diet for low-income consumers

Metzgar, Matthew ; Rideout, Todd C. ; Fontes Villalba, Maelan LU and Kuipers, Remko S. (2011) In Nutrition Research 31(6). p.444-451
Abstract
Many low-income consumers face a limited budget for food purchases. The United States Department of Agriculture developed the Thrifty Food Plan to address this problem of consuming a healthy diet given a budget constraint. This dietary optimization program uses common food choices to build a suitable diet. In this article, the United States Department of Agriculture data sets are used to test the feasibility of consuming a Paleolithic diet given a limited budget. The Paleolithic diet is described as the diet that humans are genetically adapted to, containing only the preagricultural food groups of meat, seafood, fruits, vegetables, and nuts. Constraints were applied to the diet optimization model to restrict grains, dairy, and certain... (More)
Many low-income consumers face a limited budget for food purchases. The United States Department of Agriculture developed the Thrifty Food Plan to address this problem of consuming a healthy diet given a budget constraint. This dietary optimization program uses common food choices to build a suitable diet. In this article, the United States Department of Agriculture data sets are used to test the feasibility of consuming a Paleolithic diet given a limited budget. The Paleolithic diet is described as the diet that humans are genetically adapted to, containing only the preagricultural food groups of meat, seafood, fruits, vegetables, and nuts. Constraints were applied to the diet optimization model to restrict grains, dairy, and certain other food categories. Constraints were also applied for macronutrients, micronutrients, and long-chain polyunsaturated fatty acids. The results show that it is possible to consume a Paleolithic diet given the constraints. However, the diet does fall short of meeting the daily recommended intakes for certain micronutrients. A 9.3% increase in income is needed to consume a Paleolithic diet that meets all daily recommended intakes except for calcium. (C) 2011 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved. (Less)
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author
; ; and
organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
keywords
Low income, Costs and cost analysis, Linear programming, Nutrition, Nutrient intake, Paleolithic diet
in
Nutrition Research
volume
31
issue
6
pages
444 - 451
publisher
Elsevier
external identifiers
  • wos:000292944300005
  • scopus:79960254742
  • pmid:21745626
ISSN
0271-5317
DOI
10.1016/j.nutres.2011.05.008
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
97ce557e-6b9f-48db-bfdd-4697ad70e998 (old id 2088490)
date added to LUP
2016-04-01 10:23:42
date last changed
2022-01-25 22:46:53
@article{97ce557e-6b9f-48db-bfdd-4697ad70e998,
  abstract     = {{Many low-income consumers face a limited budget for food purchases. The United States Department of Agriculture developed the Thrifty Food Plan to address this problem of consuming a healthy diet given a budget constraint. This dietary optimization program uses common food choices to build a suitable diet. In this article, the United States Department of Agriculture data sets are used to test the feasibility of consuming a Paleolithic diet given a limited budget. The Paleolithic diet is described as the diet that humans are genetically adapted to, containing only the preagricultural food groups of meat, seafood, fruits, vegetables, and nuts. Constraints were applied to the diet optimization model to restrict grains, dairy, and certain other food categories. Constraints were also applied for macronutrients, micronutrients, and long-chain polyunsaturated fatty acids. The results show that it is possible to consume a Paleolithic diet given the constraints. However, the diet does fall short of meeting the daily recommended intakes for certain micronutrients. A 9.3% increase in income is needed to consume a Paleolithic diet that meets all daily recommended intakes except for calcium. (C) 2011 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.}},
  author       = {{Metzgar, Matthew and Rideout, Todd C. and Fontes Villalba, Maelan and Kuipers, Remko S.}},
  issn         = {{0271-5317}},
  keywords     = {{Low income; Costs and cost analysis; Linear programming; Nutrition; Nutrient intake; Paleolithic diet}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  number       = {{6}},
  pages        = {{444--451}},
  publisher    = {{Elsevier}},
  series       = {{Nutrition Research}},
  title        = {{The feasibility of a Paleolithic diet for low-income consumers}},
  url          = {{https://lup.lub.lu.se/search/files/1809166/2369134.pdf}},
  doi          = {{10.1016/j.nutres.2011.05.008}},
  volume       = {{31}},
  year         = {{2011}},
}