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Comparison of anaerobic pre-treatment and aerobic post-treatment coupled to photo-Fenton oxidation for degradation of azo dyes

Jonstrup, Maria LU ; Punzi, Marisa LU and Mattiasson, Bo LU (2011) In Journal of Photochemistry and Photobiology, A: Chemistry 224(1). p.55-61
Abstract
Photo-Fenton oxidation was used for treatment of synthetic textile wastewater as stand alone treatment, as pre-treatment before aerobic biological treatment and as post-treatment after anaerobic biological treatment. The processes were compared with regards to decolorization, chemical oxygen demand (COD) reduction and chemical consumption. When applying photo-Fenton alone for treatment of Remazol Red RR (100 mg/l), optimal conditions were 3.0 mM H2O2 and 0.25 mM Fe2+. These conditions resulted in complete decolorization and a residual COD of 2.9 mg/l. When reducing the H2O2 dose to 1 mM, residual COD was 22 mg/l. In the combined photo-Fenton/aerobic treatment complete decolorization and COD removal was achieved at 3 mM H2O2 and 0.25 mM... (More)
Photo-Fenton oxidation was used for treatment of synthetic textile wastewater as stand alone treatment, as pre-treatment before aerobic biological treatment and as post-treatment after anaerobic biological treatment. The processes were compared with regards to decolorization, chemical oxygen demand (COD) reduction and chemical consumption. When applying photo-Fenton alone for treatment of Remazol Red RR (100 mg/l), optimal conditions were 3.0 mM H2O2 and 0.25 mM Fe2+. These conditions resulted in complete decolorization and a residual COD of 2.9 mg/l. When reducing the H2O2 dose to 1 mM, residual COD was 22 mg/l. In the combined photo-Fenton/aerobic treatment complete decolorization and COD removal was achieved at 3 mM H2O2 and 0.25 mM Fe2+, while 9 mg/l of residual COD remained at the H2O2 concentration 1 mM. When applying photo-Fenton as post-treatment after the anaerobic step, the residual COD was 14 mg/l independent of the H2O2 concentration being set to 1 or 3 mM, however the Fe2+ concentration needed to be increased to 2 mM, due to complex formation with the phosphate added as a macronutrient. Phytotoxicity tests showed higher residual toxicity after the photo-Fenton treatment alone than after the combined processes. Our results thereby show that incorporation of a biological step leads to improved mineralization and reduced residual toxicity at lower H2O2 doses. (C) 2011 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved. (Less)
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author
; and
organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
keywords
Aerobic, Anaerobic, Azo dyes, Combined process, Photo-Fenton
in
Journal of Photochemistry and Photobiology, A: Chemistry
volume
224
issue
1
pages
55 - 61
publisher
Elsevier
external identifiers
  • wos:000297189600008
  • scopus:80055018028
ISSN
1873-2666
DOI
10.1016/j.jphotochem.2011.09.006
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
dd5dcb13-9e69-476a-86e6-fdb6bac85135 (old id 2233580)
date added to LUP
2016-04-01 14:18:16
date last changed
2022-03-21 23:12:13
@article{dd5dcb13-9e69-476a-86e6-fdb6bac85135,
  abstract     = {{Photo-Fenton oxidation was used for treatment of synthetic textile wastewater as stand alone treatment, as pre-treatment before aerobic biological treatment and as post-treatment after anaerobic biological treatment. The processes were compared with regards to decolorization, chemical oxygen demand (COD) reduction and chemical consumption. When applying photo-Fenton alone for treatment of Remazol Red RR (100 mg/l), optimal conditions were 3.0 mM H2O2 and 0.25 mM Fe2+. These conditions resulted in complete decolorization and a residual COD of 2.9 mg/l. When reducing the H2O2 dose to 1 mM, residual COD was 22 mg/l. In the combined photo-Fenton/aerobic treatment complete decolorization and COD removal was achieved at 3 mM H2O2 and 0.25 mM Fe2+, while 9 mg/l of residual COD remained at the H2O2 concentration 1 mM. When applying photo-Fenton as post-treatment after the anaerobic step, the residual COD was 14 mg/l independent of the H2O2 concentration being set to 1 or 3 mM, however the Fe2+ concentration needed to be increased to 2 mM, due to complex formation with the phosphate added as a macronutrient. Phytotoxicity tests showed higher residual toxicity after the photo-Fenton treatment alone than after the combined processes. Our results thereby show that incorporation of a biological step leads to improved mineralization and reduced residual toxicity at lower H2O2 doses. (C) 2011 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.}},
  author       = {{Jonstrup, Maria and Punzi, Marisa and Mattiasson, Bo}},
  issn         = {{1873-2666}},
  keywords     = {{Aerobic; Anaerobic; Azo dyes; Combined process; Photo-Fenton}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  number       = {{1}},
  pages        = {{55--61}},
  publisher    = {{Elsevier}},
  series       = {{Journal of Photochemistry and Photobiology, A: Chemistry}},
  title        = {{Comparison of anaerobic pre-treatment and aerobic post-treatment coupled to photo-Fenton oxidation for degradation of azo dyes}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jphotochem.2011.09.006}},
  doi          = {{10.1016/j.jphotochem.2011.09.006}},
  volume       = {{224}},
  year         = {{2011}},
}