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"The Catholic Danger”: The Changing Patterns of Swedish Anti-Catholicism 1850-1965

Werner, Yvonne Maria LU orcid (2013) 31.
Abstract
In the 1860s, Sweden’s harsh religious legislation was liberalised. The Dissenter Act legalised conversions to other Christian denominations, but it put in place many obstacles to leaving the established church, and many of the legal restrictions were obviously anti-Catholic in intent. Anti-Catholic sentiment was also expressed in conjunction with the legislative proposals and parliamentary debates on the question of religious freedom that preceded the Religious Freedom Act of 1951. The fact that full religious freedom was introduced so late stemmed largely from fears that the Catholic Church would grow strong under the protection of a more liberal religious legislation. The article addresses anti-Catholic rhetoric in Sweden from the mid... (More)
In the 1860s, Sweden’s harsh religious legislation was liberalised. The Dissenter Act legalised conversions to other Christian denominations, but it put in place many obstacles to leaving the established church, and many of the legal restrictions were obviously anti-Catholic in intent. Anti-Catholic sentiment was also expressed in conjunction with the legislative proposals and parliamentary debates on the question of religious freedom that preceded the Religious Freedom Act of 1951. The fact that full religious freedom was introduced so late stemmed largely from fears that the Catholic Church would grow strong under the protection of a more liberal religious legislation. The article addresses anti-Catholic rhetoric in Sweden from the mid 1800s to the early 1960s with focus on the debates in the media and in parliament. It is found that there was a shift in the perception of the ‘Catholic danger’. At the beginning of the period, anti-Catholicism was prompted by a desire to shield Protestant religious unity; later the objective became more and more secular. Even if the Lutheran heritage still played an important role for the Swedish cultural identity, common values were no longer motivated by religion, but purely by politics and ideology. (Less)
Please use this url to cite or link to this publication:
author
organization
publishing date
type
Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceeding
publication status
published
subject
keywords
Swedish cultural identity, Lutheran heritage, Anti-Catholicism, Catholic Danger
host publication
European Anti-Catholicism in a Comparative and Transnational Perspective
editor
Werner, Yvonne Maria
volume
31
publisher
Rodopi
ISBN
978-90-420-3707-6
project
‘The Catholic danger’. Anti-Catholicism and the formation of a Nordic national identity 1815-1965
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
02f7f9ed-a36a-46f0-bd26-929955650650 (old id 2273114)
alternative location
http://www.brill.com/products/book/european-anti-catholicism-comparative-and-transnational-perspective
date added to LUP
2016-04-04 11:21:22
date last changed
2018-11-21 21:04:17
@inbook{02f7f9ed-a36a-46f0-bd26-929955650650,
  abstract     = {{In the 1860s, Sweden’s harsh religious legislation was liberalised. The Dissenter Act legalised conversions to other Christian denominations, but it put in place many obstacles to leaving the established church, and many of the legal restrictions were obviously anti-Catholic in intent. Anti-Catholic sentiment was also expressed in conjunction with the legislative proposals and parliamentary debates on the question of religious freedom that preceded the Religious Freedom Act of 1951. The fact that full religious freedom was introduced so late stemmed largely from fears that the Catholic Church would grow strong under the protection of a more liberal religious legislation. The article addresses anti-Catholic rhetoric in Sweden from the mid 1800s to the early 1960s with focus on the debates in the media and in parliament. It is found that there was a shift in the perception of the ‘Catholic danger’. At the beginning of the period, anti-Catholicism was prompted by a desire to shield Protestant religious unity; later the objective became more and more secular. Even if the Lutheran heritage still played an important role for the Swedish cultural identity, common values were no longer motivated by religion, but purely by politics and ideology.}},
  author       = {{Werner, Yvonne Maria}},
  booktitle    = {{European Anti-Catholicism in a Comparative and Transnational Perspective}},
  editor       = {{Werner, Yvonne Maria}},
  isbn         = {{978-90-420-3707-6}},
  keywords     = {{Swedish cultural identity; Lutheran heritage; Anti-Catholicism; Catholic Danger}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  publisher    = {{Rodopi}},
  title        = {{"The Catholic Danger”: The Changing Patterns of Swedish Anti-Catholicism 1850-1965}},
  url          = {{https://lup.lub.lu.se/search/files/5754417/4017325.pdf}},
  volume       = {{31}},
  year         = {{2013}},
}