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Asymmetric allosteric activation of the symmetric ArgR hexamer

Jin, L H ; Xue, Wei-Feng LU ; Fukayama, J W ; Yetter, J ; Pickering, M and Carey, J (2005) In Journal of Molecular Biology 346(1). p.43-56
Abstract
Hexameric arginine repressor, ArgR, bound to L-arginine serves both as the master transcriptional repressor/activator at diverse regulons in a wide range of bacteria and as a required cofactor for resolution of ColE1 plasmid multimers. Multifunctional ArgR is thus unusual in possessing features of specific gene regulators, global regulators, and non-specific gene organizers; its closest functional analog is probably CAP, the cyclic AMP receptor/activator protein. Isothermal titration calorimetry, surface plasmon resonance, and proteolysis indicate that binding of a single L-arginine residue per ArgR hexamer triggers a global conformational change and resets the affinities of the remaining five sites, making them 100-fold weaker. The... (More)
Hexameric arginine repressor, ArgR, bound to L-arginine serves both as the master transcriptional repressor/activator at diverse regulons in a wide range of bacteria and as a required cofactor for resolution of ColE1 plasmid multimers. Multifunctional ArgR is thus unusual in possessing features of specific gene regulators, global regulators, and non-specific gene organizers; its closest functional analog is probably CAP, the cyclic AMP receptor/activator protein. Isothermal titration calorimetry, surface plasmon resonance, and proteolysis indicate that binding of a single L-arginine residue per ArgR hexamer triggers a global conformational change and resets the affinities of the remaining five sites, making them 100-fold weaker. The analysis suggests a novel thermodynamic signature for this mechanism of activation. (C) 2004 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved. (Less)
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author
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organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
in
Journal of Molecular Biology
volume
346
issue
1
pages
43 - 56
publisher
Elsevier
external identifiers
  • pmid:15663926
  • wos:000226674900005
  • scopus:12344307390
ISSN
1089-8638
DOI
10.1016/j.jmb.2004.11.031
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
2287060d-f610-4975-84c7-5b533d1d92ba (old id 151566)
date added to LUP
2016-04-01 15:44:19
date last changed
2022-01-28 06:49:28
@article{2287060d-f610-4975-84c7-5b533d1d92ba,
  abstract     = {{Hexameric arginine repressor, ArgR, bound to L-arginine serves both as the master transcriptional repressor/activator at diverse regulons in a wide range of bacteria and as a required cofactor for resolution of ColE1 plasmid multimers. Multifunctional ArgR is thus unusual in possessing features of specific gene regulators, global regulators, and non-specific gene organizers; its closest functional analog is probably CAP, the cyclic AMP receptor/activator protein. Isothermal titration calorimetry, surface plasmon resonance, and proteolysis indicate that binding of a single L-arginine residue per ArgR hexamer triggers a global conformational change and resets the affinities of the remaining five sites, making them 100-fold weaker. The analysis suggests a novel thermodynamic signature for this mechanism of activation. (C) 2004 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.}},
  author       = {{Jin, L H and Xue, Wei-Feng and Fukayama, J W and Yetter, J and Pickering, M and Carey, J}},
  issn         = {{1089-8638}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  number       = {{1}},
  pages        = {{43--56}},
  publisher    = {{Elsevier}},
  series       = {{Journal of Molecular Biology}},
  title        = {{Asymmetric allosteric activation of the symmetric ArgR hexamer}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jmb.2004.11.031}},
  doi          = {{10.1016/j.jmb.2004.11.031}},
  volume       = {{346}},
  year         = {{2005}},
}