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Photopatch testing in a tropical country, Thailand : 20 years' experience

Chaiyabutr, Chayada ; Sukakul, Thanisorn LU orcid ; Limphoka, Pichaya ; Kumpangsin, Titinun and Boonchai, Waranya (2021) In Photodermatology Photoimmunology and Photomedicine 37(1). p.28-33
Abstract

Background: Photoallergic contact dermatitis is one of the important parts of photodermatoses. The investigation of choice is photopatch testing. However, reports with photopatch test results from Asian countries are scarce. The objective of this study was to determine the prevalence of positive photopatch test reactions and to ascertain the common photoallergens among Thai patients during 1998-2018. Methods: We retrospectively reviewed the records of 339 patients who were clinically suspected of having photoallergic contact dermatitis and had undergone photopatch testing. Results: A total of 44 photoallergic contact reactions in 38 patients (11.2%) were found. The positive photoallergic reactions were mainly found with organic... (More)

Background: Photoallergic contact dermatitis is one of the important parts of photodermatoses. The investigation of choice is photopatch testing. However, reports with photopatch test results from Asian countries are scarce. The objective of this study was to determine the prevalence of positive photopatch test reactions and to ascertain the common photoallergens among Thai patients during 1998-2018. Methods: We retrospectively reviewed the records of 339 patients who were clinically suspected of having photoallergic contact dermatitis and had undergone photopatch testing. Results: A total of 44 photoallergic contact reactions in 38 patients (11.2%) were found. The positive photoallergic reactions were mainly found with organic ultraviolet filters and fragrances. Conclusions: Organic ultraviolet filter chemicals especially benzophenone-3 and fragrances were found to have a high prevalence of photoallergic contact reactions. Monitoring of the photoallergens employed in photopatch tests should be conducted periodically to provide the best patient care.

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author
; ; ; and
organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
keywords
photoallergic contact dermatitis, photoallergic contact reactions, photopatch test, sunscreen allergy, ultraviolet filters
in
Photodermatology Photoimmunology and Photomedicine
volume
37
issue
1
pages
28 - 33
publisher
Wiley-Blackwell
external identifiers
  • scopus:85090432329
  • pmid:32816407
ISSN
0905-4383
DOI
10.1111/phpp.12603
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
22fda08f-093c-4185-a75b-bb208cda5106
date added to LUP
2020-10-21 10:17:55
date last changed
2024-06-12 22:55:34
@article{22fda08f-093c-4185-a75b-bb208cda5106,
  abstract     = {{<p>Background: Photoallergic contact dermatitis is one of the important parts of photodermatoses. The investigation of choice is photopatch testing. However, reports with photopatch test results from Asian countries are scarce. The objective of this study was to determine the prevalence of positive photopatch test reactions and to ascertain the common photoallergens among Thai patients during 1998-2018. Methods: We retrospectively reviewed the records of 339 patients who were clinically suspected of having photoallergic contact dermatitis and had undergone photopatch testing. Results: A total of 44 photoallergic contact reactions in 38 patients (11.2%) were found. The positive photoallergic reactions were mainly found with organic ultraviolet filters and fragrances. Conclusions: Organic ultraviolet filter chemicals especially benzophenone-3 and fragrances were found to have a high prevalence of photoallergic contact reactions. Monitoring of the photoallergens employed in photopatch tests should be conducted periodically to provide the best patient care.</p>}},
  author       = {{Chaiyabutr, Chayada and Sukakul, Thanisorn and Limphoka, Pichaya and Kumpangsin, Titinun and Boonchai, Waranya}},
  issn         = {{0905-4383}},
  keywords     = {{photoallergic contact dermatitis; photoallergic contact reactions; photopatch test; sunscreen allergy; ultraviolet filters}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  number       = {{1}},
  pages        = {{28--33}},
  publisher    = {{Wiley-Blackwell}},
  series       = {{Photodermatology Photoimmunology and Photomedicine}},
  title        = {{Photopatch testing in a tropical country, Thailand : 20 years' experience}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/phpp.12603}},
  doi          = {{10.1111/phpp.12603}},
  volume       = {{37}},
  year         = {{2021}},
}