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Concentration of plastic strains in steel liners due to concrete cracks in the containment wall

Anderson, Patrick LU (2008) In International Journal of Pressure Vessels and Piping 85(10). p.711-719
Abstract
A substantial part of nuclear containments in US and Europe are designed with an outer bearing concrete structure and an inner sealing consisting of a tight-welded steel liner. The liner constitutes the ultimate leak-barrier, which prevents leakage at high internal pressure loads. The purpose of this paper is to show which influence a through-wall concrete crack may have on the strain level in the liner. A non-linear bar model is used to evaluate the liner behavior. It is shown that the effect from friction between the concrete and liner could be significant and cause high concentration of plastic strain. The influence of friction on the liner is verified by an experimental program presented in this paper. One of the conclusions is that... (More)
A substantial part of nuclear containments in US and Europe are designed with an outer bearing concrete structure and an inner sealing consisting of a tight-welded steel liner. The liner constitutes the ultimate leak-barrier, which prevents leakage at high internal pressure loads. The purpose of this paper is to show which influence a through-wall concrete crack may have on the strain level in the liner. A non-linear bar model is used to evaluate the liner behavior. It is shown that the effect from friction between the concrete and liner could be significant and cause high concentration of plastic strain. The influence of friction on the liner is verified by an experimental program presented in this paper. One of the conclusions is that concentrations of strain due to friction increase with decreasing liner thickness. This is important to consider when results from scale tests are interpreted. Scale models, which have thinner liners, could get significantly higher liner strain than the actual full-scale containment. (c) 2008 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved. (Less)
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author
organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
keywords
Ultimate, Steel liner, Internal pressure, Nuclear, Containment, capacity, Friction
in
International Journal of Pressure Vessels and Piping
volume
85
issue
10
pages
711 - 719
publisher
Elsevier
external identifiers
  • wos:000260925900004
  • scopus:52049123305
ISSN
1879-3541
DOI
10.1016/j.ijpvp.2008.03.004
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
230d013a-d754-43e1-b7e0-02888ee3ea61 (old id 1308667)
date added to LUP
2016-04-01 11:52:19
date last changed
2022-01-26 19:31:34
@article{230d013a-d754-43e1-b7e0-02888ee3ea61,
  abstract     = {{A substantial part of nuclear containments in US and Europe are designed with an outer bearing concrete structure and an inner sealing consisting of a tight-welded steel liner. The liner constitutes the ultimate leak-barrier, which prevents leakage at high internal pressure loads. The purpose of this paper is to show which influence a through-wall concrete crack may have on the strain level in the liner. A non-linear bar model is used to evaluate the liner behavior. It is shown that the effect from friction between the concrete and liner could be significant and cause high concentration of plastic strain. The influence of friction on the liner is verified by an experimental program presented in this paper. One of the conclusions is that concentrations of strain due to friction increase with decreasing liner thickness. This is important to consider when results from scale tests are interpreted. Scale models, which have thinner liners, could get significantly higher liner strain than the actual full-scale containment. (c) 2008 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.}},
  author       = {{Anderson, Patrick}},
  issn         = {{1879-3541}},
  keywords     = {{Ultimate; Steel liner; Internal pressure; Nuclear; Containment; capacity; Friction}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  number       = {{10}},
  pages        = {{711--719}},
  publisher    = {{Elsevier}},
  series       = {{International Journal of Pressure Vessels and Piping}},
  title        = {{Concentration of plastic strains in steel liners due to concrete cracks in the containment wall}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ijpvp.2008.03.004}},
  doi          = {{10.1016/j.ijpvp.2008.03.004}},
  volume       = {{85}},
  year         = {{2008}},
}