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Time-resolved photoluminescence studies of single interface wurtzite/zincblende heterostructured InP nanowires

Jash, Asmita LU ; Yangui, Aymen LU ; Lehmann, Sebastian LU ; Scheblykin, Ivan G. LU orcid ; Dick, Kimberly A. LU ; Gustafsson, Anders LU orcid and Pistol, Mats-erik LU (2022) In Applied Physics Letters 120(11).
Abstract
The interface between wurtzite and zinc blende InP has been identified as type-II, where electrons gather on the zinc blende side and holes on the wurtzite side of the interface. The photoluminescence resulting from recombination across the interface is expected to be long-lived and to exhibit non-exponential decay of emission intensity after pulsed excitation. We verify this prediction using time-resolved photoluminescence spectroscopy on nanowires containing a single heterostructure between a single segment of wurtzite and zinc blende. We find that a significant intensity of type-II emission remains even more than 30 ns after excitation. The decay of the emission intensity is also non-exponential and considerably longer than the... (More)
The interface between wurtzite and zinc blende InP has been identified as type-II, where electrons gather on the zinc blende side and holes on the wurtzite side of the interface. The photoluminescence resulting from recombination across the interface is expected to be long-lived and to exhibit non-exponential decay of emission intensity after pulsed excitation. We verify this prediction using time-resolved photoluminescence spectroscopy on nanowires containing a single heterostructure between a single segment of wurtzite and zinc blende. We find that a significant intensity of type-II emission remains even more than 30 ns after excitation. The decay of the emission intensity is also non-exponential and considerably longer than the exponential decay of the wurtzite InP segment (260 ps). Our results are consistent with the expected photoluminescence characteristics of a type-II interface between the two polytypes. We also find that the lifetime becomes shorter if we create an electron gas at the interface by n-type doping the entire wurtzite segment of the nanowire. This is expected since there are many electrons that a given hole can recombine with, in contrast to the undoped case. (Less)
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author
; ; ; ; ; and
organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
in
Applied Physics Letters
volume
120
issue
11
article number
113102
publisher
American Institute of Physics (AIP)
external identifiers
  • scopus:85127034172
ISSN
0003-6951
DOI
10.1063/5.0083159
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
232b0b02-7f5f-426e-90b3-e249ec4098f6
alternative location
https://aip.scitation.org/doi/10.1063/5.0083159
date added to LUP
2022-03-28 19:49:07
date last changed
2024-02-17 21:56:08
@article{232b0b02-7f5f-426e-90b3-e249ec4098f6,
  abstract     = {{The interface between wurtzite and zinc blende InP has been identified as type-II, where electrons gather on the zinc blende side and holes on the wurtzite side of the interface. The photoluminescence resulting from recombination across the interface is expected to be long-lived and to exhibit non-exponential decay of emission intensity after pulsed excitation. We verify this prediction using time-resolved photoluminescence spectroscopy on nanowires containing a single heterostructure between a single segment of wurtzite and zinc blende. We find that a significant intensity of type-II emission remains even more than 30 ns after excitation. The decay of the emission intensity is also non-exponential and considerably longer than the exponential decay of the wurtzite InP segment (260 ps). Our results are consistent with the expected photoluminescence characteristics of a type-II interface between the two polytypes. We also find that the lifetime becomes shorter if we create an electron gas at the interface by n-type doping the entire wurtzite segment of the nanowire. This is expected since there are many electrons that a given hole can recombine with, in contrast to the undoped case.}},
  author       = {{Jash, Asmita and Yangui, Aymen and Lehmann, Sebastian and Scheblykin, Ivan G. and Dick, Kimberly A. and Gustafsson, Anders and Pistol, Mats-erik}},
  issn         = {{0003-6951}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  month        = {{03}},
  number       = {{11}},
  publisher    = {{American Institute of Physics (AIP)}},
  series       = {{Applied Physics Letters}},
  title        = {{Time-resolved photoluminescence studies of single interface wurtzite/zincblende heterostructured InP nanowires}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/5.0083159}},
  doi          = {{10.1063/5.0083159}},
  volume       = {{120}},
  year         = {{2022}},
}