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Orientational order in a glass of charged platelets with a concentration gradient

Hansen, Elisabeth Lindbo ; Jabbari-Farouji, Sara ; Mauroy, Henrik ; Plivelic, Tomás LU ; Bonn, Daniel and Fossum, Jon Otto (2013) In Soft Matter 9(42). p.9999-10004
Abstract
Colloidal dispersions of anisometric particles can display dynamical arrest and ordering involving both translational and rotational degrees of freedom. We show that orientational order can develop in glassy colloidal dispersions of charged platelets when a concentration gradient is imposed through solvent evaporation. Our model system of Laponite (LRD) platelets in deionized water has been extensively studied for its ergodic to non-ergodic transitions, and the existence of an underlying isotropic-nematic phase transition has been a subject of debate. We use small-angle X-ray scattering, dynamical light scattering and birefringence to show that the orientational order we observe does not result from an underlying, uniquely determined... (More)
Colloidal dispersions of anisometric particles can display dynamical arrest and ordering involving both translational and rotational degrees of freedom. We show that orientational order can develop in glassy colloidal dispersions of charged platelets when a concentration gradient is imposed through solvent evaporation. Our model system of Laponite (LRD) platelets in deionized water has been extensively studied for its ergodic to non-ergodic transitions, and the existence of an underlying isotropic-nematic phase transition has been a subject of debate. We use small-angle X-ray scattering, dynamical light scattering and birefringence to show that the orientational order we observe does not result from an underlying, uniquely determined equilibrium state with orientational order, but from plastic deformation of the colloidal glass. (Less)
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author
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organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
in
Soft Matter
volume
9
issue
42
pages
9999 - 10004
publisher
Royal Society of Chemistry
external identifiers
  • wos:000325726100006
  • scopus:84885635538
ISSN
1744-6848
DOI
10.1039/c3sm52103f
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
2396956e-8516-44d0-9016-a4f052ae0677 (old id 4171655)
date added to LUP
2016-04-01 14:28:27
date last changed
2022-02-19 19:13:04
@article{2396956e-8516-44d0-9016-a4f052ae0677,
  abstract     = {{Colloidal dispersions of anisometric particles can display dynamical arrest and ordering involving both translational and rotational degrees of freedom. We show that orientational order can develop in glassy colloidal dispersions of charged platelets when a concentration gradient is imposed through solvent evaporation. Our model system of Laponite (LRD) platelets in deionized water has been extensively studied for its ergodic to non-ergodic transitions, and the existence of an underlying isotropic-nematic phase transition has been a subject of debate. We use small-angle X-ray scattering, dynamical light scattering and birefringence to show that the orientational order we observe does not result from an underlying, uniquely determined equilibrium state with orientational order, but from plastic deformation of the colloidal glass.}},
  author       = {{Hansen, Elisabeth Lindbo and Jabbari-Farouji, Sara and Mauroy, Henrik and Plivelic, Tomás and Bonn, Daniel and Fossum, Jon Otto}},
  issn         = {{1744-6848}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  number       = {{42}},
  pages        = {{9999--10004}},
  publisher    = {{Royal Society of Chemistry}},
  series       = {{Soft Matter}},
  title        = {{Orientational order in a glass of charged platelets with a concentration gradient}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/c3sm52103f}},
  doi          = {{10.1039/c3sm52103f}},
  volume       = {{9}},
  year         = {{2013}},
}