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Isthmic lumbar spondylolisthesis with sciatica. MR imaging vs myelography

Annertz, Mårten LU ; Holtås, Stig LU ; Cronqvist, S ; Jonsson, B and Strömqvist, B (1990) In Acta Radiologica 31(5). p.449-453
Abstract
Seventeen patients with sciatica and isthmic lumbar spondylolisthesis were studied with magnetic resonance (MR) imaging. In 13, myelography was also performed: 5 had dural sac deformation and root sleeve shortening, 2 had deformation with unilateral root sleeve shortening, one had bilateral root sleeve shortening only, and one had sac deformation only. In 4, myelography was normal. On sagittal MR examinations the neural foramen had an altered shape bilaterally with the long axis horizontal in all cases. In addition to altered shape the following was found in the 33 foramina evaluated. I: normal nerve (n = 8); II: compressed nerve (n = 16); III: disappearance of fat, nerve not possible to identify (n = 9). In patients with unilateral... (More)
Seventeen patients with sciatica and isthmic lumbar spondylolisthesis were studied with magnetic resonance (MR) imaging. In 13, myelography was also performed: 5 had dural sac deformation and root sleeve shortening, 2 had deformation with unilateral root sleeve shortening, one had bilateral root sleeve shortening only, and one had sac deformation only. In 4, myelography was normal. On sagittal MR examinations the neural foramen had an altered shape bilaterally with the long axis horizontal in all cases. In addition to altered shape the following was found in the 33 foramina evaluated. I: normal nerve (n = 8); II: compressed nerve (n = 16); III: disappearance of fat, nerve not possible to identify (n = 9). In patients with unilateral sciatica, the degree of foraminal stenosis correlated well with the side of symptoms. Coronal views showed the course of the nerve and pedicular kinking. Eight patients underwent decompressive surgery which revealed nerve compression by hypertrophic fibrous tissue and pedicular kinking, which correlated well with the findings on MR. Since the site of nerve compression often was peripheral to the root sleeves, myelography did not give complete information. (Less)
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author
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organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
in
Acta Radiologica
volume
31
issue
5
pages
449 - 453
publisher
SAGE Publications
external identifiers
  • pmid:2261288
  • scopus:0025668751
ISSN
1600-0455
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
23a08027-2587-444d-9128-579be8945c6e (old id 1105229)
date added to LUP
2016-04-01 17:03:06
date last changed
2021-01-03 10:38:04
@article{23a08027-2587-444d-9128-579be8945c6e,
  abstract     = {{Seventeen patients with sciatica and isthmic lumbar spondylolisthesis were studied with magnetic resonance (MR) imaging. In 13, myelography was also performed: 5 had dural sac deformation and root sleeve shortening, 2 had deformation with unilateral root sleeve shortening, one had bilateral root sleeve shortening only, and one had sac deformation only. In 4, myelography was normal. On sagittal MR examinations the neural foramen had an altered shape bilaterally with the long axis horizontal in all cases. In addition to altered shape the following was found in the 33 foramina evaluated. I: normal nerve (n = 8); II: compressed nerve (n = 16); III: disappearance of fat, nerve not possible to identify (n = 9). In patients with unilateral sciatica, the degree of foraminal stenosis correlated well with the side of symptoms. Coronal views showed the course of the nerve and pedicular kinking. Eight patients underwent decompressive surgery which revealed nerve compression by hypertrophic fibrous tissue and pedicular kinking, which correlated well with the findings on MR. Since the site of nerve compression often was peripheral to the root sleeves, myelography did not give complete information.}},
  author       = {{Annertz, Mårten and Holtås, Stig and Cronqvist, S and Jonsson, B and Strömqvist, B}},
  issn         = {{1600-0455}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  number       = {{5}},
  pages        = {{449--453}},
  publisher    = {{SAGE Publications}},
  series       = {{Acta Radiologica}},
  title        = {{Isthmic lumbar spondylolisthesis with sciatica. MR imaging vs myelography}},
  volume       = {{31}},
  year         = {{1990}},
}