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Substrate-specific binding of 8-oxoguanine DNA glycosylase 1 (OGG1) reprograms mucosal adaptations to chronic airway injury

Pan, Lang ; Vlahopoulos, Spiros ; Tanner, Lloyd LU ; Bergwik, Jesper LU ; Bacsi, Attila ; Radak, Zsolt ; Egesten, Arne LU ; Ba, Xueqing ; Brasier, Allan R. and Boldogh, Istvan (2023) In Frontiers in Immunology 14.
Abstract

Recent advances have uncovered the non-random distribution of 7, 8-dihydro-8-oxoguanine (8-oxoGua) induced by reactive oxygen species, which is believed to have epigenetic effects. Its cognate repair protein, 8-oxoguanine DNA glycosylase 1 (OGG1), reads oxidative substrates and participates in transcriptional initiation. When redox signaling is activated in small airway epithelial cells, the DNA repair function of OGG1 is repurposed to transmit acute inflammatory signals accompanied by cell state transitions and modification of the extracellular matrix. Epithelial-mesenchymal and epithelial-immune interactions act cooperatively to establish a local niche that instructs the mucosal immune landscape. If the transitional cell state... (More)

Recent advances have uncovered the non-random distribution of 7, 8-dihydro-8-oxoguanine (8-oxoGua) induced by reactive oxygen species, which is believed to have epigenetic effects. Its cognate repair protein, 8-oxoguanine DNA glycosylase 1 (OGG1), reads oxidative substrates and participates in transcriptional initiation. When redox signaling is activated in small airway epithelial cells, the DNA repair function of OGG1 is repurposed to transmit acute inflammatory signals accompanied by cell state transitions and modification of the extracellular matrix. Epithelial-mesenchymal and epithelial-immune interactions act cooperatively to establish a local niche that instructs the mucosal immune landscape. If the transitional cell state governed by OGG1 remains responsive to inflammatory mediators instead of differentiation, the collateral damage provides positive feedback to inflammation, ascribing inflammatory remodeling to one of the drivers in chronic pathologies. In this review, we discuss the substrate-specific read through OGG1 has evolved in regulating the innate immune response, controlling adaptations of the airway to environmental and inflammatory injury, with a focus on the reader function of OGG1 in initiation and progression of epithelial to mesenchymal transitions in chronic pulmonary disease.

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author
; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; and
organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
keywords
epigenetics, inflammation, NFκB, remodeling, ROS, SMADs
in
Frontiers in Immunology
volume
14
article number
1186369
publisher
Frontiers Media S. A.
external identifiers
  • pmid:37614238
  • scopus:85168475682
ISSN
1664-3224
DOI
10.3389/fimmu.2023.1186369
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
2454cad7-4be3-447a-a9ad-eeb72e9c0ff0
date added to LUP
2023-11-13 13:25:58
date last changed
2024-04-25 04:43:19
@article{2454cad7-4be3-447a-a9ad-eeb72e9c0ff0,
  abstract     = {{<p>Recent advances have uncovered the non-random distribution of 7, 8-dihydro-8-oxoguanine (8-oxoGua) induced by reactive oxygen species, which is believed to have epigenetic effects. Its cognate repair protein, 8-oxoguanine DNA glycosylase 1 (OGG1), reads oxidative substrates and participates in transcriptional initiation. When redox signaling is activated in small airway epithelial cells, the DNA repair function of OGG1 is repurposed to transmit acute inflammatory signals accompanied by cell state transitions and modification of the extracellular matrix. Epithelial-mesenchymal and epithelial-immune interactions act cooperatively to establish a local niche that instructs the mucosal immune landscape. If the transitional cell state governed by OGG1 remains responsive to inflammatory mediators instead of differentiation, the collateral damage provides positive feedback to inflammation, ascribing inflammatory remodeling to one of the drivers in chronic pathologies. In this review, we discuss the substrate-specific read through OGG1 has evolved in regulating the innate immune response, controlling adaptations of the airway to environmental and inflammatory injury, with a focus on the reader function of OGG1 in initiation and progression of epithelial to mesenchymal transitions in chronic pulmonary disease.</p>}},
  author       = {{Pan, Lang and Vlahopoulos, Spiros and Tanner, Lloyd and Bergwik, Jesper and Bacsi, Attila and Radak, Zsolt and Egesten, Arne and Ba, Xueqing and Brasier, Allan R. and Boldogh, Istvan}},
  issn         = {{1664-3224}},
  keywords     = {{epigenetics; inflammation; NFκB; remodeling; ROS; SMADs}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  publisher    = {{Frontiers Media S. A.}},
  series       = {{Frontiers in Immunology}},
  title        = {{Substrate-specific binding of 8-oxoguanine DNA glycosylase 1 (OGG1) reprograms mucosal adaptations to chronic airway injury}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fimmu.2023.1186369}},
  doi          = {{10.3389/fimmu.2023.1186369}},
  volume       = {{14}},
  year         = {{2023}},
}