Are migrants in/from emerging economies more entrepreneurial than natives?
(2021) In International Entrepreneurship and Management Journal 17(2). p.527-548- Abstract
The academic debate in migrant entrepreneurship has mainly focused on movements from emerging economies into developed economies. Anecdotal evidence has suggested that the highest impact is generated by migrants in/from emerging economies. To extend this academic discussion in the Latin-American context, this study investigates why migrants are more entrepreneurial than natives. By adopting the human capital and the institutional approach, we theorize that individual and environmental conditions produce selection/discrimination effects in the host labour market. Consequently, these effects influence migrants’ decision to become entrepreneurs. We tested our hypotheses using a sample of 13,368 adults between the ages of 18–64 based across... (More)
The academic debate in migrant entrepreneurship has mainly focused on movements from emerging economies into developed economies. Anecdotal evidence has suggested that the highest impact is generated by migrants in/from emerging economies. To extend this academic discussion in the Latin-American context, this study investigates why migrants are more entrepreneurial than natives. By adopting the human capital and the institutional approach, we theorize that individual and environmental conditions produce selection/discrimination effects in the host labour market. Consequently, these effects influence migrants’ decision to become entrepreneurs. We tested our hypotheses using a sample of 13,368 adults between the ages of 18–64 based across the 16 Chilean regions. Our results showed that being a high-skilled migrant in a dynamic emerging economy is not a guarantee of success in the labour market, but it is a determinant of international and necessity-driven entrepreneurship. Several implications and a provocative discussion emerged from these findings.
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- author
- Guerrero, Maribel LU ; Mandakovic, Vesna ; Apablaza, Mauricio and Arriagada, Veronica
- organization
- publishing date
- 2021-06
- type
- Contribution to journal
- publication status
- published
- subject
- keywords
- Emerging economies, Entrepreneurship quality, Human capital, Institutional economics, Internationalization, L26, Migrant entrepreneurship, O15, O55
- in
- International Entrepreneurship and Management Journal
- volume
- 17
- issue
- 2
- pages
- 22 pages
- publisher
- Springer
- external identifiers
-
- scopus:85099360600
- ISSN
- 1554-7191
- DOI
- 10.1007/s11365-020-00714-6
- language
- English
- LU publication?
- yes
- id
- 252adfcd-2f56-4d28-a7ae-d225193130ca
- date added to LUP
- 2021-12-17 12:32:50
- date last changed
- 2024-01-20 18:54:37
@article{252adfcd-2f56-4d28-a7ae-d225193130ca,
abstract = {{<p>The academic debate in migrant entrepreneurship has mainly focused on movements from emerging economies into developed economies. Anecdotal evidence has suggested that the highest impact is generated by migrants in/from emerging economies. To extend this academic discussion in the Latin-American context, this study investigates why migrants are more entrepreneurial than natives. By adopting the human capital and the institutional approach, we theorize that individual and environmental conditions produce selection/discrimination effects in the host labour market. Consequently, these effects influence migrants’ decision to become entrepreneurs. We tested our hypotheses using a sample of 13,368 adults between the ages of 18–64 based across the 16 Chilean regions. Our results showed that being a high-skilled migrant in a dynamic emerging economy is not a guarantee of success in the labour market, but it is a determinant of international and necessity-driven entrepreneurship. Several implications and a provocative discussion emerged from these findings.</p>}},
author = {{Guerrero, Maribel and Mandakovic, Vesna and Apablaza, Mauricio and Arriagada, Veronica}},
issn = {{1554-7191}},
keywords = {{Emerging economies; Entrepreneurship quality; Human capital; Institutional economics; Internationalization; L26; Migrant entrepreneurship; O15; O55}},
language = {{eng}},
number = {{2}},
pages = {{527--548}},
publisher = {{Springer}},
series = {{International Entrepreneurship and Management Journal}},
title = {{Are migrants in/from emerging economies more entrepreneurial than natives?}},
url = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11365-020-00714-6}},
doi = {{10.1007/s11365-020-00714-6}},
volume = {{17}},
year = {{2021}},
}