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Poor Men. On the Masculinisation of Poverty in Sweden 1957-1981

Broström, Lovisa and Rauhut, Daniel LU (2018) In Scandinavian Journal of History 43(3). p.410-431
Abstract
This paper discusses the underlying causes behind the masculinization of poverty during the period of 1957–1981 in Sweden. Testable hypotheses are derived from a theoretical framework. The findings suggest that the male role as breadwinner disappeared during the analysed period. Lowly educated men and especially male immigrant labour lost their labour market position when industrial society gave way to a new post-industrial society, with an expanding service sector bringing numerous new employment opportunities for women. When sick or unemployed, social assistance was the only social security these men had available. On the other hand, the welfare-state expansion targeted women, particularly single mothers and widows, and thus reduced the... (More)
This paper discusses the underlying causes behind the masculinization of poverty during the period of 1957–1981 in Sweden. Testable hypotheses are derived from a theoretical framework. The findings suggest that the male role as breadwinner disappeared during the analysed period. Lowly educated men and especially male immigrant labour lost their labour market position when industrial society gave way to a new post-industrial society, with an expanding service sector bringing numerous new employment opportunities for women. When sick or unemployed, social assistance was the only social security these men had available. On the other hand, the welfare-state expansion targeted women, particularly single mothers and widows, and thus reduced the number of native women claiming social assistance. The findings also point to the process character of the masculinization of poverty, arguing that women gained significantly more than men from the expansion of the welfare state. (Less)
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author
and
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
in
Scandinavian Journal of History
volume
43
issue
3
pages
410 - 431
publisher
Routledge
external identifiers
  • scopus:85046647440
ISSN
1502-7716
DOI
10.1080/03468755.2018.1466761
language
English
LU publication?
no
id
260b76c1-1549-4dd4-b856-a043635a7866
date added to LUP
2024-03-07 12:44:03
date last changed
2024-03-08 04:07:30
@article{260b76c1-1549-4dd4-b856-a043635a7866,
  abstract     = {{This paper discusses the underlying causes behind the masculinization of poverty during the period of 1957–1981 in Sweden. Testable hypotheses are derived from a theoretical framework. The findings suggest that the male role as breadwinner disappeared during the analysed period. Lowly educated men and especially male immigrant labour lost their labour market position when industrial society gave way to a new post-industrial society, with an expanding service sector bringing numerous new employment opportunities for women. When sick or unemployed, social assistance was the only social security these men had available. On the other hand, the welfare-state expansion targeted women, particularly single mothers and widows, and thus reduced the number of native women claiming social assistance. The findings also point to the process character of the masculinization of poverty, arguing that women gained significantly more than men from the expansion of the welfare state.}},
  author       = {{Broström, Lovisa and Rauhut, Daniel}},
  issn         = {{1502-7716}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  number       = {{3}},
  pages        = {{410--431}},
  publisher    = {{Routledge}},
  series       = {{Scandinavian Journal of History}},
  title        = {{Poor Men. On the Masculinisation of Poverty in Sweden 1957-1981}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/03468755.2018.1466761}},
  doi          = {{10.1080/03468755.2018.1466761}},
  volume       = {{43}},
  year         = {{2018}},
}