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Comparison of the accuracy of DFT methods for reactions with relevance to nitrogenase

Torbjörnsson, Magne LU and Ryde, Ulf LU orcid (2021) In Electronic Structure 3(3).
Abstract

We have studied the accuracy of 16 different density functional theory methods to reproduce experimental data for bond lengths, angles, vibrational frequencies, as well as enthalpies and entropies for the binding of N2, H2, CO and hydride ions to various transition-metal complexes (with Fe, Ni, Cr, Mo andW) with relation to nitrogenase.We show that generalized gradient approximation functionals give better structure-related parameters, whereas hybrid functionals often give better energies. However, the BLYP and B97D functionals seem to give reasonably accurate results for both types of properties. Geometries and entropies are converged with split-valence basis sets, but energies and vibrational frequencies (and therefore also thermal... (More)

We have studied the accuracy of 16 different density functional theory methods to reproduce experimental data for bond lengths, angles, vibrational frequencies, as well as enthalpies and entropies for the binding of N2, H2, CO and hydride ions to various transition-metal complexes (with Fe, Ni, Cr, Mo andW) with relation to nitrogenase.We show that generalized gradient approximation functionals give better structure-related parameters, whereas hybrid functionals often give better energies. However, the BLYP and B97D functionals seem to give reasonably accurate results for both types of properties. Geometries and entropies are converged with split-valence basis sets, but energies and vibrational frequencies (and therefore also thermal corrections) in general require a basis set of triple-zeta quality. Dispersion corrections are important to obtain accurate energies (contributing by up to 57 kJ mol-1), as well as structures.

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author
and
organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
keywords
Density functional theory, Dispersion, Hartree-Fock exchange, Nitrogenase models, Thermal corrections
in
Electronic Structure
volume
3
issue
3
article number
034005
publisher
IOP Publishing
external identifiers
  • scopus:85115448968
ISSN
2516-1075
DOI
10.1088/2516-1075/ac1a63
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
2648b4cc-77d6-4b2f-a575-3cdb22aa699c
date added to LUP
2021-10-06 22:56:29
date last changed
2023-04-02 17:59:19
@article{2648b4cc-77d6-4b2f-a575-3cdb22aa699c,
  abstract     = {{<p>We have studied the accuracy of 16 different density functional theory methods to reproduce experimental data for bond lengths, angles, vibrational frequencies, as well as enthalpies and entropies for the binding of N2, H2, CO and hydride ions to various transition-metal complexes (with Fe, Ni, Cr, Mo andW) with relation to nitrogenase.We show that generalized gradient approximation functionals give better structure-related parameters, whereas hybrid functionals often give better energies. However, the BLYP and B97D functionals seem to give reasonably accurate results for both types of properties. Geometries and entropies are converged with split-valence basis sets, but energies and vibrational frequencies (and therefore also thermal corrections) in general require a basis set of triple-zeta quality. Dispersion corrections are important to obtain accurate energies (contributing by up to 57 kJ mol-1), as well as structures. </p>}},
  author       = {{Torbjörnsson, Magne and Ryde, Ulf}},
  issn         = {{2516-1075}},
  keywords     = {{Density functional theory; Dispersion; Hartree-Fock exchange; Nitrogenase models; Thermal corrections}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  number       = {{3}},
  publisher    = {{IOP Publishing}},
  series       = {{Electronic Structure}},
  title        = {{Comparison of the accuracy of DFT methods for reactions with relevance to nitrogenase}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/2516-1075/ac1a63}},
  doi          = {{10.1088/2516-1075/ac1a63}},
  volume       = {{3}},
  year         = {{2021}},
}