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Natural hazard threats to pollinators and pollination

Nicholson, Charlie C. LU orcid and Egan, Paul A. (2020) In Global Change Biology 26(2). p.380-391
Abstract

Natural hazards are naturally occurring physical events that can impact human welfare both directly and indirectly, via shocks to ecosystems and the services they provide. Animal-mediated pollination is critical for sustaining agricultural economies and biodiversity, yet stands to lose both from present exposure to natural hazards, and future climate-driven shifts in their distribution, frequency, and intensity. In contrast to the depth of knowledge available for anthropogenic-related threats, our understanding of how naturally occurring extreme events impact pollinators and pollination has not yet been synthesized. We performed a systematic review and meta-analysis to examine the potential impacts of natural hazards on pollinators and... (More)

Natural hazards are naturally occurring physical events that can impact human welfare both directly and indirectly, via shocks to ecosystems and the services they provide. Animal-mediated pollination is critical for sustaining agricultural economies and biodiversity, yet stands to lose both from present exposure to natural hazards, and future climate-driven shifts in their distribution, frequency, and intensity. In contrast to the depth of knowledge available for anthropogenic-related threats, our understanding of how naturally occurring extreme events impact pollinators and pollination has not yet been synthesized. We performed a systematic review and meta-analysis to examine the potential impacts of natural hazards on pollinators and pollination in natural and cultivated systems. From a total of 117 studies (74% of which were observational), we found evidence of community and population-level impacts to plants and pollinators from seven hazard types, including climatological (extreme heat, fire, drought), hydrological (flooding), meteorological (hurricanes), and geophysical (volcanic activity, tsunamis). Plant and pollinator response depended on the type of natural hazard and level of biological organization observed; 19% of cases reported no significant impact, whereas the majority of hazards held consistent negative impacts. However, the effects of fire were mixed, but taxa specific; meta-analysis revealed that bee abundance and species richness tended to increase in response to fire, differing significantly from the mainly negative response of Lepidoptera. Building from this synthesis, we highlight important future directions for pollination-focused natural hazard research, including the need to: (a) advance climate change research beyond static “mean-level” changes by better incorporating “shock” events; (b) identify impacts at higher levels of organization, including ecological networks and co-evolutionary history; and (c) address the notable gap in crop pollination services research—particularly in developing regions of the world. We conclude by discussing implications for safeguarding pollination services in the face of global climate change.

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Please use this url to cite or link to this publication:
author
and
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
keywords
disturbance, ecosystem service, extreme event, extreme weather, natural hazard, pollination, resilience, vulnerability
in
Global Change Biology
volume
26
issue
2
pages
380 - 391
publisher
Wiley-Blackwell
external identifiers
  • pmid:31621147
  • scopus:85074106486
ISSN
1354-1013
DOI
10.1111/gcb.14840
language
English
LU publication?
no
additional info
Funding Information: This work was funded by The Swedish Research Council Formas grant number 2017-02170 to P.A.E. Natalia Aristizábal, Lindsay Barbarieri, Kedar Devkota and Taylor Ricketts contributed greatly with their thoughtful comments. Icons in Figure were created by Peter van Driel, Hayashi Fumihiro, kareemovic, and Georgiana Lonescu from the Noun Project. Publisher Copyright: © 2019 John Wiley & Sons Ltd
id
277af42c-84de-4d28-81fb-19cd09af0d80
date added to LUP
2023-02-09 16:38:00
date last changed
2024-04-16 07:25:23
@article{277af42c-84de-4d28-81fb-19cd09af0d80,
  abstract     = {{<p>Natural hazards are naturally occurring physical events that can impact human welfare both directly and indirectly, via shocks to ecosystems and the services they provide. Animal-mediated pollination is critical for sustaining agricultural economies and biodiversity, yet stands to lose both from present exposure to natural hazards, and future climate-driven shifts in their distribution, frequency, and intensity. In contrast to the depth of knowledge available for anthropogenic-related threats, our understanding of how naturally occurring extreme events impact pollinators and pollination has not yet been synthesized. We performed a systematic review and meta-analysis to examine the potential impacts of natural hazards on pollinators and pollination in natural and cultivated systems. From a total of 117 studies (74% of which were observational), we found evidence of community and population-level impacts to plants and pollinators from seven hazard types, including climatological (extreme heat, fire, drought), hydrological (flooding), meteorological (hurricanes), and geophysical (volcanic activity, tsunamis). Plant and pollinator response depended on the type of natural hazard and level of biological organization observed; 19% of cases reported no significant impact, whereas the majority of hazards held consistent negative impacts. However, the effects of fire were mixed, but taxa specific; meta-analysis revealed that bee abundance and species richness tended to increase in response to fire, differing significantly from the mainly negative response of Lepidoptera. Building from this synthesis, we highlight important future directions for pollination-focused natural hazard research, including the need to: (a) advance climate change research beyond static “mean-level” changes by better incorporating “shock” events; (b) identify impacts at higher levels of organization, including ecological networks and co-evolutionary history; and (c) address the notable gap in crop pollination services research—particularly in developing regions of the world. We conclude by discussing implications for safeguarding pollination services in the face of global climate change.</p>}},
  author       = {{Nicholson, Charlie C. and Egan, Paul A.}},
  issn         = {{1354-1013}},
  keywords     = {{disturbance; ecosystem service; extreme event; extreme weather; natural hazard; pollination; resilience; vulnerability}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  month        = {{02}},
  number       = {{2}},
  pages        = {{380--391}},
  publisher    = {{Wiley-Blackwell}},
  series       = {{Global Change Biology}},
  title        = {{Natural hazard threats to pollinators and pollination}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/gcb.14840}},
  doi          = {{10.1111/gcb.14840}},
  volume       = {{26}},
  year         = {{2020}},
}