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Optical properties, durability, and system aspects of a new aluminium-polymer-laminated steel reflector for solar concentrators

Brogren, M ; Helgesson, A ; Karlsson, Björn LU ; Nilsson, Johan LU and Roos, A (2004) In Solar Energy Materials and Solar Cells 82(3). p.387-412
Abstract
A newly developed aluminium-polymer-laminated steel reflector for use in solar concentrators was evaluated with respect to its optical properties, durability, and reflector performance in solar thermal and photovoltaic systems. The optical properties of the reflector material were investigated using spectrophotometer and scatterometry. The durability of the reflector was tested in a climatic test chamber as well as outdoors in Alvkarleby (60.5degreesN, 17.4degreesE), Sweden. Before ageing, the solar weighted total and specular reflectance values were 82% and 77%, respectively, and the reflector scattered light isotropically. After I year's outdoor exposure, the total and specular solar reflectance had decreased by less than 11%. However,... (More)
A newly developed aluminium-polymer-laminated steel reflector for use in solar concentrators was evaluated with respect to its optical properties, durability, and reflector performance in solar thermal and photovoltaic systems. The optical properties of the reflector material were investigated using spectrophotometer and scatterometry. The durability of the reflector was tested in a climatic test chamber as well as outdoors in Alvkarleby (60.5degreesN, 17.4degreesE), Sweden. Before ageing, the solar weighted total and specular reflectance values were 82% and 77%, respectively, and the reflector scattered light isotropically. After I year's outdoor exposure, the total and specular solar reflectance had decreased by less than 11%. However, after 2000 h in damp heat and 1000 W/m(2) simulated solar radiation, the optical properties had changed significantly: The light scattering was anisotropic and the total and specular solar reflectance values had decreased to 75% and 42%, respectively. The decrease was found to be due to degradation of the protective polyethylene terephthalate (PET) layer, caused by UV radiation and high temperature. The conclusions are that the degradation is climate dependent and that PET is not suitable as a protective coating under extreme conditions, such as those in the climatic test chamber. However, the results from outdoor testing indicate that the material withstands exposure in a normal Swedish climate. (Less)
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author
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organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
keywords
durability, accelerated ageing, optical properties, solar concentrators, reflector materials
in
Solar Energy Materials and Solar Cells
volume
82
issue
3
pages
387 - 412
publisher
Elsevier
external identifiers
  • wos:000221289200005
  • scopus:2042476046
ISSN
0927-0248
DOI
10.1016/j.solmat.2004.01.029
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
61616d9e-698d-4a30-8673-bb3a89db829b (old id 279258)
date added to LUP
2016-04-01 15:22:47
date last changed
2022-04-22 07:25:59
@article{61616d9e-698d-4a30-8673-bb3a89db829b,
  abstract     = {{A newly developed aluminium-polymer-laminated steel reflector for use in solar concentrators was evaluated with respect to its optical properties, durability, and reflector performance in solar thermal and photovoltaic systems. The optical properties of the reflector material were investigated using spectrophotometer and scatterometry. The durability of the reflector was tested in a climatic test chamber as well as outdoors in Alvkarleby (60.5degreesN, 17.4degreesE), Sweden. Before ageing, the solar weighted total and specular reflectance values were 82% and 77%, respectively, and the reflector scattered light isotropically. After I year's outdoor exposure, the total and specular solar reflectance had decreased by less than 11%. However, after 2000 h in damp heat and 1000 W/m(2) simulated solar radiation, the optical properties had changed significantly: The light scattering was anisotropic and the total and specular solar reflectance values had decreased to 75% and 42%, respectively. The decrease was found to be due to degradation of the protective polyethylene terephthalate (PET) layer, caused by UV radiation and high temperature. The conclusions are that the degradation is climate dependent and that PET is not suitable as a protective coating under extreme conditions, such as those in the climatic test chamber. However, the results from outdoor testing indicate that the material withstands exposure in a normal Swedish climate.}},
  author       = {{Brogren, M and Helgesson, A and Karlsson, Björn and Nilsson, Johan and Roos, A}},
  issn         = {{0927-0248}},
  keywords     = {{durability; accelerated ageing; optical properties; solar concentrators; reflector materials}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  number       = {{3}},
  pages        = {{387--412}},
  publisher    = {{Elsevier}},
  series       = {{Solar Energy Materials and Solar Cells}},
  title        = {{Optical properties, durability, and system aspects of a new aluminium-polymer-laminated steel reflector for solar concentrators}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.solmat.2004.01.029}},
  doi          = {{10.1016/j.solmat.2004.01.029}},
  volume       = {{82}},
  year         = {{2004}},
}