Low-temperature statistical mechanics of the Quantizer problem : Fast quenching and equilibrium cooling of the three-dimensional Voronoi liquid
(2020) In The Journal of chemical physics 153(23). p.234505-234505- Abstract
The quantizer problem is a tessellation optimization problem where point configurations are identified such that the Voronoi cells minimize the second moment of the volume distribution. While the ground state (optimal state) in 3D is almost certainly the body-centered cubic lattice, disordered and effectively hyperuniform states with energies very close to the ground state exist that result as stable states in an evolution through the geometric Lloyd's algorithm [M. A. Klatt et al. Nat. Commun. 10, 811 (2019)]. When considered as a statistical mechanics problem at finite temperature, the same system has been termed the "Voronoi liquid" by Ruscher, Baschnagel, and Farago [Europhys. Lett. 112, 66003 (2015)]. Here, we investigate the... (More)
The quantizer problem is a tessellation optimization problem where point configurations are identified such that the Voronoi cells minimize the second moment of the volume distribution. While the ground state (optimal state) in 3D is almost certainly the body-centered cubic lattice, disordered and effectively hyperuniform states with energies very close to the ground state exist that result as stable states in an evolution through the geometric Lloyd's algorithm [M. A. Klatt et al. Nat. Commun. 10, 811 (2019)]. When considered as a statistical mechanics problem at finite temperature, the same system has been termed the "Voronoi liquid" by Ruscher, Baschnagel, and Farago [Europhys. Lett. 112, 66003 (2015)]. Here, we investigate the cooling behavior of the Voronoi liquid with a particular view to the stability of the effectively hyperuniform disordered state. As a confirmation of the results by Ruscher et al., we observe, by both molecular dynamics and Monte Carlo simulations, that upon slow quasi-static equilibrium cooling, the Voronoi liquid crystallizes from a disordered configuration into the body-centered cubic configuration. By contrast, upon sufficiently fast non-equilibrium cooling (and not just in the limit of a maximally fast quench), the Voronoi liquid adopts similar states as the effectively hyperuniform inherent structures identified by Klatt et al. and prevents the ordering transition into a body-centered cubic ordered structure. This result is in line with the geometric intuition that the geometric Lloyd's algorithm corresponds to a type of fast quench.
(Less)
- author
- Hain, Tobias M. ; Klatt, Michael A. and Schröder-Turk, Gerd E.
- publishing date
- 2020-12-21
- type
- Contribution to journal
- publication status
- published
- subject
- in
- The Journal of chemical physics
- volume
- 153
- issue
- 23
- pages
- 1 pages
- publisher
- American Institute of Physics (AIP)
- external identifiers
-
- pmid:33353324
- scopus:85099077880
- ISSN
- 0021-9606
- DOI
- 10.1063/5.0029301
- language
- English
- LU publication?
- no
- id
- 27c6aa0c-ada8-41cc-a783-fc070f405572
- date added to LUP
- 2022-04-01 10:54:25
- date last changed
- 2024-04-18 06:43:54
@article{27c6aa0c-ada8-41cc-a783-fc070f405572,
abstract = {{<p>The quantizer problem is a tessellation optimization problem where point configurations are identified such that the Voronoi cells minimize the second moment of the volume distribution. While the ground state (optimal state) in 3D is almost certainly the body-centered cubic lattice, disordered and effectively hyperuniform states with energies very close to the ground state exist that result as stable states in an evolution through the geometric Lloyd's algorithm [M. A. Klatt et al. Nat. Commun. 10, 811 (2019)]. When considered as a statistical mechanics problem at finite temperature, the same system has been termed the "Voronoi liquid" by Ruscher, Baschnagel, and Farago [Europhys. Lett. 112, 66003 (2015)]. Here, we investigate the cooling behavior of the Voronoi liquid with a particular view to the stability of the effectively hyperuniform disordered state. As a confirmation of the results by Ruscher et al., we observe, by both molecular dynamics and Monte Carlo simulations, that upon slow quasi-static equilibrium cooling, the Voronoi liquid crystallizes from a disordered configuration into the body-centered cubic configuration. By contrast, upon sufficiently fast non-equilibrium cooling (and not just in the limit of a maximally fast quench), the Voronoi liquid adopts similar states as the effectively hyperuniform inherent structures identified by Klatt et al. and prevents the ordering transition into a body-centered cubic ordered structure. This result is in line with the geometric intuition that the geometric Lloyd's algorithm corresponds to a type of fast quench.</p>}},
author = {{Hain, Tobias M. and Klatt, Michael A. and Schröder-Turk, Gerd E.}},
issn = {{0021-9606}},
language = {{eng}},
month = {{12}},
number = {{23}},
pages = {{234505--234505}},
publisher = {{American Institute of Physics (AIP)}},
series = {{The Journal of chemical physics}},
title = {{Low-temperature statistical mechanics of the Quantizer problem : Fast quenching and equilibrium cooling of the three-dimensional Voronoi liquid}},
url = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/5.0029301}},
doi = {{10.1063/5.0029301}},
volume = {{153}},
year = {{2020}},
}