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Structure, morphology and annealing behavior of ion tracks in polycarbonate

Schauries, D. ; Mota-Santiago, P. LU ; Gilbert, E. P. ; Kirby, N. ; Trautmann, C. and Kluth, P. (2018) In European Polymer Journal 108. p.406-411
Abstract

Ion tracks created in polycarbonate foils by irradiation with 2.2 GeV Au ions were characterized using a combination of small-angle x-ray and neutron scattering (SAXS/SANS) and Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR). The ion tracks were found to consist of a cylindrical damage core with a radius of ∼2.5 ± 0.2 nm and a relative density approximately 5% below that of the pristine polycarbonate. Upon exposure to thermal annealing between 100 and 200 °C, the tracks were observed to double in size. Simultaneously, this led to a recovery in the density of the ion track, reaching a value just below that of the pristine polymer. A mechanism is proposed that explains this behavior by diffusion of radiolysis products/material flow into... (More)

Ion tracks created in polycarbonate foils by irradiation with 2.2 GeV Au ions were characterized using a combination of small-angle x-ray and neutron scattering (SAXS/SANS) and Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR). The ion tracks were found to consist of a cylindrical damage core with a radius of ∼2.5 ± 0.2 nm and a relative density approximately 5% below that of the pristine polycarbonate. Upon exposure to thermal annealing between 100 and 200 °C, the tracks were observed to double in size. Simultaneously, this led to a recovery in the density of the ion track, reaching a value just below that of the pristine polymer. A mechanism is proposed that explains this behavior by diffusion of radiolysis products/material flow into the under-dense track core from the surrounding region. Treatment of the tracks with UV radiation has shown no significant change in the track structure and size.

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author
; ; ; ; and
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
keywords
Ion irradiation, Ion track, Polycarbonate, Small angle scattering
in
European Polymer Journal
volume
108
pages
6 pages
publisher
Elsevier
external identifiers
  • scopus:85053800488
ISSN
0014-3057
DOI
10.1016/j.eurpolymj.2018.09.025
language
English
LU publication?
no
additional info
Publisher Copyright: © 2018
id
285901f0-40f2-46a1-94f0-30b63c83638d
date added to LUP
2023-04-05 16:22:39
date last changed
2023-05-26 15:28:28
@article{285901f0-40f2-46a1-94f0-30b63c83638d,
  abstract     = {{<p>Ion tracks created in polycarbonate foils by irradiation with 2.2 GeV Au ions were characterized using a combination of small-angle x-ray and neutron scattering (SAXS/SANS) and Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR). The ion tracks were found to consist of a cylindrical damage core with a radius of ∼2.5 ± 0.2 nm and a relative density approximately 5% below that of the pristine polycarbonate. Upon exposure to thermal annealing between 100 and 200 °C, the tracks were observed to double in size. Simultaneously, this led to a recovery in the density of the ion track, reaching a value just below that of the pristine polymer. A mechanism is proposed that explains this behavior by diffusion of radiolysis products/material flow into the under-dense track core from the surrounding region. Treatment of the tracks with UV radiation has shown no significant change in the track structure and size.</p>}},
  author       = {{Schauries, D. and Mota-Santiago, P. and Gilbert, E. P. and Kirby, N. and Trautmann, C. and Kluth, P.}},
  issn         = {{0014-3057}},
  keywords     = {{Ion irradiation; Ion track; Polycarbonate; Small angle scattering}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  pages        = {{406--411}},
  publisher    = {{Elsevier}},
  series       = {{European Polymer Journal}},
  title        = {{Structure, morphology and annealing behavior of ion tracks in polycarbonate}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.eurpolymj.2018.09.025}},
  doi          = {{10.1016/j.eurpolymj.2018.09.025}},
  volume       = {{108}},
  year         = {{2018}},
}