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Institutional barriers to food safety : The irrigated vegetable value chain in Accra, Ghana

Galibourg, David ; Scott, Rebecca E. ; Gough, Katherine V. LU and Amoah, Philip (2025) In PLOS Water 4(11 November).
Abstract

The faecal contamination of irrigation water threatens public health. Although safe practices can mitigate hygiene and food safety risks along the urban irrigated vegetable value chain, their adoption remains limited. A behaviour framework was combined with a participatory approach to explore how institutions influence stakeholders’ capability, opportunity and motivation to adopt safe practices in Accra, Ghana. After extensive preparation, a dialogue engaged stakeholders and institutions in identifying the actors and interactions influencing stakeholder practices. We found that institutional dynamics and misaligned priorities hinder stakeholders’ opportunity and motivation to adopt safe practices, while their capability (education and... (More)

The faecal contamination of irrigation water threatens public health. Although safe practices can mitigate hygiene and food safety risks along the urban irrigated vegetable value chain, their adoption remains limited. A behaviour framework was combined with a participatory approach to explore how institutions influence stakeholders’ capability, opportunity and motivation to adopt safe practices in Accra, Ghana. After extensive preparation, a dialogue engaged stakeholders and institutions in identifying the actors and interactions influencing stakeholder practices. We found that institutional dynamics and misaligned priorities hinder stakeholders’ opportunity and motivation to adopt safe practices, while their capability (education and skills) is not actively hindered. Knowledge gaps created by top-down approaches and sectoral silos were bridged by engaging participants in conducting the behavioural diagnosis. This shared understanding highlights the need to integrate and harmonise policies, regulations and service provision across water, sanitation, agriculture and health sectors, enabling participants to co-design arrangements that make safe practices easier to adopt.

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author
; ; and
organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
in
PLOS Water
volume
4
issue
11 November
article number
e0000378
publisher
Public Library of Science (PLoS)
external identifiers
  • scopus:105022735567
ISSN
2767-3219
DOI
10.1371/journal.pwat.0000378
language
English
LU publication?
yes
additional info
Publisher Copyright: © 2025 Galibourg et al. This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited.
id
288cc11f-3d0f-4908-b0d1-a7c4b8e2154d
date added to LUP
2026-01-22 14:05:55
date last changed
2026-01-22 14:06:45
@article{288cc11f-3d0f-4908-b0d1-a7c4b8e2154d,
  abstract     = {{<p>The faecal contamination of irrigation water threatens public health. Although safe practices can mitigate hygiene and food safety risks along the urban irrigated vegetable value chain, their adoption remains limited. A behaviour framework was combined with a participatory approach to explore how institutions influence stakeholders’ capability, opportunity and motivation to adopt safe practices in Accra, Ghana. After extensive preparation, a dialogue engaged stakeholders and institutions in identifying the actors and interactions influencing stakeholder practices. We found that institutional dynamics and misaligned priorities hinder stakeholders’ opportunity and motivation to adopt safe practices, while their capability (education and skills) is not actively hindered. Knowledge gaps created by top-down approaches and sectoral silos were bridged by engaging participants in conducting the behavioural diagnosis. This shared understanding highlights the need to integrate and harmonise policies, regulations and service provision across water, sanitation, agriculture and health sectors, enabling participants to co-design arrangements that make safe practices easier to adopt.</p>}},
  author       = {{Galibourg, David and Scott, Rebecca E. and Gough, Katherine V. and Amoah, Philip}},
  issn         = {{2767-3219}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  number       = {{11 November}},
  publisher    = {{Public Library of Science (PLoS)}},
  series       = {{PLOS Water}},
  title        = {{Institutional barriers to food safety : The irrigated vegetable value chain in Accra, Ghana}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pwat.0000378}},
  doi          = {{10.1371/journal.pwat.0000378}},
  volume       = {{4}},
  year         = {{2025}},
}