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Imagining a post-antibiotic era : a cultural analysis of crisis and antibiotic resistance

Hansson, Kristofer and Brenthel, Adam LU (2022) In Medical Humanities 48(3). p.381-388
Abstract

The study presented in this article is about the role played by imagination when national and international organisations convey the idea of a dystopian crisis involved in the real transition to a postantibiotic era. The present is an era that can be defined as a time when no new antibiotics are discovered or developed, and existing antibiotics simultaneously become less effective since bacteria develop resistance against the active substances. Today, antibiotic resistance is an international fact; thousands of people die every year in Europe and the USA as a result of bacteria that have become resistant. Then, imagination can conjure up a different and a much more dystopian future. This article stems from a public debate concerning the... (More)

The study presented in this article is about the role played by imagination when national and international organisations convey the idea of a dystopian crisis involved in the real transition to a postantibiotic era. The present is an era that can be defined as a time when no new antibiotics are discovered or developed, and existing antibiotics simultaneously become less effective since bacteria develop resistance against the active substances. Today, antibiotic resistance is an international fact; thousands of people die every year in Europe and the USA as a result of bacteria that have become resistant. Then, imagination can conjure up a different and a much more dystopian future. This article stems from a public debate concerning the global increase of antibiotic resistance; and will examine how the concept of fantasy and imagination is central in picturing such a future crisis in society. The article's empirical basis mainly consists of reports from global and Swedish organisations, dating from the 1990s and onwards. These fantasies show that our society has a strong urge to always try to understand and explain present time and to identify how € our' era relates to the past as well as the future. The concept of crisis plays an important role in these fantasies, it is key to use it when thinking about change. The analysis builds on texts and illustrations from global organisations like the WHO and also national authorities in Sweden that aim to convey the science behind the challenge. The aim is to develop a theoretical and empirical understanding, from the perspective of cultural analysis, of how fantasy and crisis are linked when the future is conceived.

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author
and
organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
keywords
Infectious diseases, internet, medical anthropology, Medical humanities
in
Medical Humanities
volume
48
issue
3
pages
381 - 388
publisher
BMJ Publishing Group
external identifiers
  • pmid:35922118
  • scopus:85135984566
ISSN
1468-215X
DOI
10.1136/medhum-2022-012409
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
28c2ff64-e24b-4353-aefb-e3c32a41c966
date added to LUP
2022-09-09 14:29:22
date last changed
2024-04-02 23:47:00
@article{28c2ff64-e24b-4353-aefb-e3c32a41c966,
  abstract     = {{<p>The study presented in this article is about the role played by imagination when national and international organisations convey the idea of a dystopian crisis involved in the real transition to a postantibiotic era. The present is an era that can be defined as a time when no new antibiotics are discovered or developed, and existing antibiotics simultaneously become less effective since bacteria develop resistance against the active substances. Today, antibiotic resistance is an international fact; thousands of people die every year in Europe and the USA as a result of bacteria that have become resistant. Then, imagination can conjure up a different and a much more dystopian future. This article stems from a public debate concerning the global increase of antibiotic resistance; and will examine how the concept of fantasy and imagination is central in picturing such a future crisis in society. The article's empirical basis mainly consists of reports from global and Swedish organisations, dating from the 1990s and onwards. These fantasies show that our society has a strong urge to always try to understand and explain present time and to identify how € our' era relates to the past as well as the future. The concept of crisis plays an important role in these fantasies, it is key to use it when thinking about change. The analysis builds on texts and illustrations from global organisations like the WHO and also national authorities in Sweden that aim to convey the science behind the challenge. The aim is to develop a theoretical and empirical understanding, from the perspective of cultural analysis, of how fantasy and crisis are linked when the future is conceived. </p>}},
  author       = {{Hansson, Kristofer and Brenthel, Adam}},
  issn         = {{1468-215X}},
  keywords     = {{Infectious diseases; internet; medical anthropology; Medical humanities}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  number       = {{3}},
  pages        = {{381--388}},
  publisher    = {{BMJ Publishing Group}},
  series       = {{Medical Humanities}},
  title        = {{Imagining a post-antibiotic era : a cultural analysis of crisis and antibiotic resistance}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/medhum-2022-012409}},
  doi          = {{10.1136/medhum-2022-012409}},
  volume       = {{48}},
  year         = {{2022}},
}